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It is generally argued that the combined effect of Heisenberg principle and general relativity leads to a minimum time uncertainty. Most of the analyses supporting this conclusion are based on a perturbative approach to quantization. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

Quantum gravity--the marriage of quantum physics with general relativity--is bound to contain deep and important lessons for the nature of physical time. Some of these lessons shall be canvassed here, particularly as they arise from quantum…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Nick Huggett , Tiziana Vistarini , Christian Wuthrich

We study a class of theories in which space-time is treated classically, while interacting with quantum fields. These circumvent various no-go theorems and the pathologies of semi-classical gravity, by being linear in the density matrix and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Jonathan Oppenheim , Zachary Weller-Davies

A general formulation of classical relativistic particle mechanics is presented, with an emphasis on the fact that superluminal velocities and nonlocal interactions are compatible with relativity. Then a manifestly relativistic-covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-19 H. Nikolic

Spacetime manifolds that are not time orientable play a key role in a gravitational explanation of quantum theory. Such manifolds allow topology change, but also have fascinating additional properties such as net charge from source-free…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mark J Hadley

Over the past five years, there has been significant progress on the problem of quantization of diffeomorphism covariant field theories with {\it local} degrees of freedom. The absence of a background space-time metric in these theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

Since the advent of quantum mechanics we have mainly been concerned with its predictions from the perspective of an external observer. This is in strong contrast to the theory of general relativity, where the physics is governed by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Dries Sels , Michiel Wouters

Quantum matter in quantum space-time is discussed using general properties of energy-conservation laws. As a rather radical conclusion, it is found that standard methods of differential geometry and quantum field theory on curved space-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Martin Bojowald , Golam Mortuza Hossain , Mikhail Kagan , Casey Tomlin

From the point of view of an uncompromising field theorist quantum gravity is beset with serious technical and, above all, conceptual problems with regard especially to the meaning of genuine "physical" observables. This situation is not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Kummer

A discursive, non-technical, analysis is made of some of the basic issues that arise in almost any approach to quantum gravity, and of how these issues stand in relation to recent developments in the field. Specific topics include the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris Isham

The implications of restricting the covariance principle within a Gaussian gauge are developed both on a classical and a quantum level. Hence, we investigate the cosmological issues of the obtained Schr\"odinger Quantum Gravity with respect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

We argue that the conventional quantum field theory in curved spacetime has a grave drawback: The canonical commutation relations for quantum fields and conjugate momenta do not hold. Thus the conventional theory should be denounced and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

We discuss from a philosophical perspective the way in which the normal concept of time might be said to `emerge' in a quantum theory of gravity. After an introduction, we briefly discuss the notion of emergence, without regard to time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Isham , J. Butterfield

We perform an experimental test where we directly observe light-induced electron transitions with a macroscopic spatial discontinuity. The effect is related to the fundamental indivisibility of macroscopic orbit-like quantum states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Sergey A. Emelyanov

Unitarity is a pillar of quantum theory. Nevertheless, it is also a source of several of its conceptual problems. We note that in a world where measurements are relational, as is the case in gravitation, quantum mechanics exhibits a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rodolfo Gambini , Rafael Porto , Jorge Pullin

The paper explains why an ontology of permanent point particles that are individuated by their relative positions and that move on continuous trajectories as given by a deterministic law of motion constitutes the best solution to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Michael Esfeld

Gravitational decoherence (GD) refers to the effects of gravity in actuating the classical appearance of a quantum system. Because the underlying processes involve issues in general relativity (GR), quantum field theory (QFT) and quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Charis Anastopoulos , Bei-Lok Hu

It is argued that (a) In the quantum realm test-particle masses have non-trivial observability which induces a non-geometric element in gravity, (b) Any theory of quantum gravity, on fundamental grounds, must contain an element of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia

The physics of quantum gravity is discussed within the framework of topological quantum field theory. Some of the principles are illustrated with examples taken from theories in which space-time is three dimensional.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John W. Barrett

We review the present status of quantum-gravity phenomenology in relation to gravitational waves (GWs). The topic can be approached from two direction, a model-dependent one and a model-independent one. In the first case, we introduce some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Gianluca Calcagni