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Recent rotation measure observations of a dozen or so galaxy clusters have revealed a surprisingly large amount of magnetic fields, whose estimated energy and flux are, on average, $\sim 10^{58}$ ergs and $\sim 10^{41}$ G cm$^2$,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stirling A. Colgate , Hui Li

Controlling electron's spin and orbital degrees of freedom has been a major research focus over the past two decades, as it underpins the electrical manipulation of magnetization. Leveraging a recently introduced quantum kinetic theory of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 T. Valet , H. Jaffres , V. Cros , R. Raimondi

A method for interpreting discontinuities of the twist potential of vacuum stationary axisymmetric solutions of Einstein's equations is introduced. Surface densities for the angular momentum of the source can be constructed after solving a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Fernandez-Jambrina , F. J. Chinea

We show, within QED and other possible nonlinear theories, that a static charge localized in a finite domain of space becomes a magnetic dipole, if it is placed in an external (constant and homogeneous) magnetic field in the vacuum. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-25 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

The lowest bound states of the hydrogen negative ion and negative donor systems in a homogeneous magnetic field are investigated theoretically via a full configuration interaction approach with an anisotropic Gaussian basis set. The broad…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Al-Hujaj , Peter Schmelcher

This article illustrates a completely algebraic method to obtain the energy levels of a massive spin-1 particle moving in a constant magnetic field. In the process to obtain the energy levels the wave function was written by harmonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-10 A. Havare , K. Sogut

In this thesis, we aim to investigate the mechanisms underlying the genesis of magnetic fields in the Universe and explore their potential in addressing the matter-antimatter asymmetry. We construct consistent models that generate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Ashu Kushwaha

We present a model which determines the correct value of the magnetic dipole moment of the electron. By this, we find a physical meaning for the electron spin.

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-09-17 Franz E. Schunck

We study the Hamiltonian dynamics of a charged particle submitted to a pure magnetic field in a two-dimensional domain. We provide conditions on the magnetic field in a neighbourhood of the boundary to ensure the confinement of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-02 Tho Nguyen Duc , Nicolas Raymond , San Vu Ngoc

It is shown that the standard cosmological model predicts {\it ab initio} generation of large-scale but very small-amplitude cosmic magnetic fields at the epoch of recombination of the primeval plasma. Matter velocities dominated by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan

In this paper, the energy eigenvalues of the two dimensional hydrogen atom are presented for the arbitrary Larmor frequencies by using the asymptotic iteration method. We first show the energy eigenvalues for the no magnetic field case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Soylu , O. Bayrak , I. Boztosun

A rigorous theory for the generation of a large-scale magnetic field by random non-helically forced motions of a conducting fluid combined with a linear shear is presented in the analytically tractable limit of low Rm and weak shear. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-12-15 T. Heinemann , J. C. McWilliams , A. A. Schekochihin

It is usually believed that the geo-dynamo of the Earth or more generally of other planets, is created by the convective fluid motions inside their molten cores. An alternative to this thermal or compositional convection can however be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 P. Le Gal , L. Lacaze , S. Le Dizès

The singularities of the electromagnetic field are derived to include all the point-like multipoles representing an electric charge and current distribution. Firstly derived in the static case, the result is generalized to the dynamic one.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. Vrejoiu , R. Zus

Extending the Feynman-Kleinert variational approach, we calculate the temperature-dependent effective classical potential governing the quantum statistics of a hydrogen atom in a uniform magnetic at all temperatures. The zero-temperature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Bachmann , H. Kleinert , A. Pelster

The quantum dynamics of an atom with a magnetic quadrupole moment that interacts with an external field subject to a harmonic and a linear confining potentials is investigated. It is shown that the interaction between the magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-11 I. C. Fonseca , K. Bakke

Based on the relation between a plane phased array and plane waves we show that a spherical current layer or a current sphere proportional to a multipole electric field and situated in a uniform medium generates the same multipole field in…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Asaf Farhi , David J. Bergman

We study in this paper the possible occurrence of orbital magnetim for two-dimensional electrons confined by a harmonic potential in various regimes of temperature and magnetic field. Standard coherent state families are used for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. P. Gazeau , P. Y. Hsiao , A. Jellal

It is shown that the excited states of hydrogen atom in a uniform electric field (Stark States) posess magnetic charge whose magnitude is given by a Dirac-Saha type relation: $$ {eg\over \hbar c} = \sqrt 3 n $$ An experiment is proposed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Pradhan

When time-reversal symmetry is broken on its surface, topological insulators exhibit a magnetoelectric response which is described by axion electrodynamics. A direct consequence of this theory is the appearance of a magnetic field that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 A. Martín-Ruiz , Omar Rodríguez-Tzompantzi , J. R. Maze , L. F. Urrutia