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This paper presents the inversion symmetry breaking observed in ion-pair formation from molecular hydrogen on electron impact. We explain these observations using quantum interference of two dissociation paths coherently accessed by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Akshay Kumar , Suvasis Swain , Vaibhav S. Prabhudesai

The decoherence mechanism of a single atom inside a high-Q cavity is studied, and the results are compared with experimental observations performed by M. Brune et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1800 (1996)]. Collision dephasing and cavity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. W. Chen , P. T. Leung

We study decoherence of two non-interacting qubits. The environment and its interaction with the qubits are modelled by random matrices. Decoherence, measured in terms of purity, is calculated in linear response approximation. Monte Carlo…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-22 C. Pineda , T. Gorin , T. H. Seligman

We study the dynamics of Gaussian quantum coherence under the background of a Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger dilaton black hole. It is shown that the dilaton field has evident effects on the degree of coherence for all the bipartite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Qinglong Xiao , Cuihong Wen , Jiliang Jing , Jieci Wang

Spontaneous emission is one of the most fundamental out-of-equilibrium processes in which an excited quantum emitter relaxes to the ground state due to quantum fluctuations. In this process, a photon is emitted that can interact with other…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Erik Petrovish Navarro-Barón , Herbert Vinck-Posada , Alejandro González-Tudela

In this paper, we discuss the phenomenon of a spontaneous polarisation of a neutral hard planar interface for valence asymmetric coulombic systems. Within a field theoretical description, we account for the existence of non trivial charge…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-24 D. di Caprio , M. Holovko

We present a numerical study of the spatial coherence of light that is radiated from a dilute ensemble of atoms. The spatial coherence is established as a result of the collective (cooperative) coupling of the atoms to the light, and is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Deniz Yavuz , Anirudh Yadav , David Gold , Thad Walker , Mark Saffman

Decoherence is ubiquitous in quantum physics, from the conceptual foundations to quantum information processing or quantum technologies, where it is a threat that must be countered. While decoherence has been extensively studied for simple,…

We investigate the effect of dipolar interactions in one-dimensional systems in connection with the possibility of observing exotic many-body effects with trapped atomic and molecular dipolar gases. By combining analytical and numerical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-09 M. Di Dio , L. Barbiero , A. Recati , M. Dalmonte

We demonstrate light-induced formation of coherence in a cold atomic gas system that utilizes the suppression of a competing density wave (DW) order. The condensed atoms are placed in an optical cavity and pumped by an external optical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Christoph Georges , Jayson G. Cosme , Ludwig Mathey , Andreas Hemmerich

Cavity-embedded quantum emitters show strong modifications of free space radiation properties such as an enhanced decay known as the Purcell effect. The central parameter is the cooperativity $C$, the ratio of the square of the coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 David Plankensteiner , Christian Sommer , Michael Reitz , Helmut Ritsch , Claudiu Genes

Decoherence in quantum cosmology is shown to occur naturally in the presence of induced geometric gauge interactions associated with particle production.A new 'gauge '-variant form of the semiclassical Einstein equations is also presented…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Dhurjati Prasad Datta

When a quantum system is put into an excited state, it will decay back to the ground state through a process termed spontaneous emission. It is generally assumed that spontaneous emission between different individual emitters would not be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 D. C. Gold , P. Huft , C. Young , A. Safari , T. G. Walker , M. Saffman , D. D. Yavuz

It is commonly accepted that a collection of pumped atoms without a resonator, which provides feedback, cannot lase. We show that intermodal coupling via active atoms pulls the frequencies of the free-space modes towards the transition…

By studying the fluorescence and optical properties of a three-level system, we propose a new point of view on the coherent control of these spectra. With the definite phase difference between the fields of the air band and dielectric band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Szu-Cheng Cheng , Jing-Nuo Wu , Tzong-Jer Yang , Wen-Feng Hsieh

Quantum droplets are formed in quantum many-body systems when the competition of quantum corrections with the mean-field interaction yields a stable self-bound quantum liquid. We predict the emergence of a quantum droplet when a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Leon Mixa , Milan Radonjić , Axel Pelster , Michael Thorwart

Semiconductor microcavities with artificial single-photon emitters have become one of the backbones of semiconductor quantum optics. In many cases however, technical and physical issues limit the study of optical fields to incoherently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 L. Teuber , P. Grünwald , W. Vogel

We study theoretically the spontaneous emission from an inhomogeneous ensemble of quantum dots in the weak excitation limit. We show that collective, superradiance-like effects lead to an enhanced emission rate in the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 Michał Kozub , Łukasz Pawicki , Paweł Machnikowski

We describe the decoherence-free subspace of N atoms in a cavity, in which decoherence due to the leakage of photons through the cavity mirrors is suppressed. We show how the states of the subspace can be entangled with the help of weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Almut Beige , Daniel Braun , Peter L. Knight

We describe spontaneous parametric down-conversion experiments in which induced coherence across two coupled interferometers results in high-visibility single-photon interference. Opening additional photon channels allows "which-path"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 A. Heuer , R. Menzel , P. W. Milonni