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相关论文: Controlling atom-atom interaction at ultralow temp…

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We perform high-precision measurements of the condensation temperature of a harmonically-trapped atomic Bose gas with widely-tuneable interactions. For weak interactions we observe a negative shift of the critical temperature in excellent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Robert P. Smith , Robert L. D. Campbell , Naaman Tammuz , Zoran Hadzibabic

We present a method to control the shape and character of the interaction potential between cold atomic gases by weakly dressing the atomic ground state with a Rydberg level. For increasing particle densities, a crossover takes place from a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Jens Honer , Hendrik Weimer , Tilman Pfau , Hans Peter Büchler

Ultracold temperatures in dilute quantum gases opened the way to an exquisite control of matter at the quantum level. Here we focus on the control of ultracold atomic collisions using a laser to engineer their interactions at large…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-23 T. Xie , A. Orbán , X. Xing , E. Luc-Koenig , R. Vexiau , O. Dulieu , N. Bouloufa-Maafa

The atom - electromagnetic field interaction is studied in the Dicke model, wherein a single field mode is interacting with a collection of two level atoms at thermal equilibrium. It is found that in the superradiant phase of the system,…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Vivek M. Vyas , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , V. Srinivasan

This paper is devoted to energy-spectral analysis for the system of a two-level atom coupled with photons in a cavity. It is shown that the Dicke-type energy level crossings take place when the atom-cavity interaction of the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Masao Hirokawa

Chemical reactions can be surprisingly efficient at ultracold temperatures ( < 1mK) due to the wave nature of atoms and molecules. The study of reactions in the ultracold regime is a new research frontier enabled by cooling and trapping…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Lee R. Liu , Jessie T. Zhang , Yichao Yu , Nicholas R. Hutzler , Yu Liu , Till Rosenband , Kang-Kuen Ni

We study a means of creating multiparticle entanglement of neutral atoms using pairwise controlled dipole-dipole interactions in a three dimensional optical lattice. For tightly trapped atoms the dipolar interaction energy can be much…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. K. Brennen , I. H. Deutsch , P. S. Jessen

Recent developments in the study of ultracold Rydberg gases demand an advanced level of experimental sophistication, in which high atomic and optical densities must be combined with excellent control of external fields and sensitive Rydberg…

We present an approach which allows the consistent treatment of bound states in the context of the dc conductivity in dense partially ionized noble gas plasmas. Besides electron-ion and electron-electron collisions, further collision…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Sebastian Rosmej , Heidi Reinholz , Gerd Röpke

We use supercomputer simulations to show that inter-atomic interactions can strongly affect the phase evolution of Bose-Einstein condensates that are diffracted from atom chips, thereby explaining recent experiments. Interactions broaden…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. E. Judd , R. G. Scott , T. M. Fromhold

This paper reviews recent advances in the study of strongly interacting systems of dipolar molecules. Heteronuclear molecules feature large and tunable electric dipole moments, which give rise to long-range and anisotropic dipole-dipole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Bryce Gadway , Bo Yan

Rydberg-atom ensembles are switched from a weakly- into a strongly-interacting regime via adiabatic transformation of the atoms from an approximately non-polar into a highly dipolar quantum state. The resultant electric dipole-dipole forces…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-16 N. Thaicharoen , L. F. Gonçalves , G. Raithel

A theoretical study of the low-energy scattering properties of two aligned identical bosonic and fermionic dipoles in the presence of isotropic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is presented. A general treatment of particles with arbitrary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Jia Wang , Christiaan R. Hougaard , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu

We predict that pairs of polar molecules can be weakly bound together in an ultracold environment, provided that a dc electric field is present. The field that links the molecules together also strongly influences the basic properties of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Avdeenkov , J. L. Bohn

The experimental realizations of degenerate Bose and Fermi atomic samples have stimulated a new wave of studies of quantum many-body systems in the dilute and weakly interacting regime. The intriguing prospective of extending these studies…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Hofstetter , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller , E. Demler , M. D. Lukin

Resonant dipole-dipole interaction modifies the energy and decay rate of electronic excitations for finite one dimensional chains of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice. We show that collective excited states of the atomic chain can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

We review state-of-the-art theory and experiment of the motion of cold and ultracold atoms coupled to the radiation field within a high-finesse optical resonator in the dispersive regime of the atom-field interaction with small internal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Helmut Ritsch , Peter Domokos , Ferdinand Brennecke , Tilman Esslinger

We systematically study the properties of a charged Coulomb Bose gas with dipole-dipole interactions in the weak coupling limit at both zero and finite temperatures using the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach. We numerically analyze the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We describe a general technique that allows to induce and control strong interaction between spin states of neighboring atoms in an optical lattice. We show that the properties of spin exchange interactions, such as magnitude, sign, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. -M. Duan , E. Demler , M. D. Lukin

We consider the physics of lattice bosons affected by disordered on-site interparticle interactions. Characteristic qualitative changes in the zero temperature phase diagram are observed when compared to the case of randomness in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Gimperlein , S. Wessel , J. Schmiedmayer , L. Santos