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相关论文: Quantum Wires and Quantum Dots for Neutral Atoms

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The ability to assemble nanomaterials, such as quantum dots, enables the creation of functional devices that present unique optical and electronic properties. For instance, light-emitting diodes with exceptional color purity can be printed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Yong Lin Kong , François Boulogne , Hyoungsoo Kim , Janine Nunes , Jie Feng , Howard A. Stone

We propose a scalable neutral atom quantum computer with an on-demand interaction. Artificial lattice of near field optical traps is employed to trap atom qubits. Interactions between atoms can be turned off if the atoms are separated by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Mikio Nakahara , Tetsuo Ohmi , Yasushi Kondo

Slowing/stopping the light travelling in free space with electromagnetically induced transparency to im- plement the optical quantum information processings and store information has been paid much attention in recent years. For the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Xingmin Li , L. F. Wei

Coupling nanocrystals (quantum dots) to a high-$Q$ whispering gallery mode (WGM) of a silica microsphere, can produce a strong coherent interaction between the WGM and the electronic states of the dots. Shifting the resonance frequencies of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Todd A. Brun , Hailin Wang

The connection of electrical leads to wire-like molecules is a logical step in the development of molecular electronics, but also allows studies of fundamental physics. For example, metallic carbon nanotubes are quantum wires that have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jesper Nygard , David Henry Cobden , Poul Erik Lindelof

Precision metrology and quantum measurement often demand matter be prepared in well defined quantum states for both internal and external degrees of freedom. Laser-cooled neutral atoms localized in a deeply confining optical potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun Ye , H. J. Kimble , Hidetoshi Katori

Models of light-matter interactions typically invoke the dipole approximation, within which atoms are treated as point-like objects when compared to the wavelength of the electromagnetic modes that they interact with. However, when the…

Atomic vapors, manipulated and probed by light and other electromagnetic fields, constitute versatile and powerful quantum systems for sensing applications. Atoms are identical, isolatable, interfaceable, and intelligible. These features,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Justin M. Brown , Thad G. Walker

Engineering the interaction between light and matter is an important goal in the emerging field of quantum opto-electronics. Thanks to the use of cavity quantum electrodynamics architectures, one can envision a fully hybrid multiplexing of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-12 M. R. Delbecq , L. E. Bruhat , J. J. Viennot , S. Datta , A. Cottet , T. Kontos

Quantum dots are semiconductor nano-structures where particle motion is confined in all three spatial dimensions. Since their first experimental realization, nanocrystals confining the quanta of polarization waves, termed excitons, have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Deepankur Thureja , F. Emre Yazici , Tomasz Smolenski , Martin Kroner , David J. Norris , Atac Imamoglu

Newly discovered carbon nanotubes provide an environment in which small atoms move relatively freely. An assembly of such atoms provides a realization of a quasi-one dimensional system which is an ideal testing ground for concepts and…

Using cold atoms to simulate strongly interacting quantum systems represents an exciting frontier of physics. However, as atoms are nominally neutral point particles, this limits the types of interactions that can be produced. We propose to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 J. S. Douglas , H. Habibian , C. -L. Hung , A. V. Gorshkov , H. J. Kimble , D. E. Chang

It is suggested that a quantum neural network (QNN), a type of artificial neural network, can be built using the principles of quantum information processing. The input and output qubits in the QNN can be implemented by optical modes with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Altaisky

We present a proposal for quantum information processing with neutral atoms trapped in optical lattices as qubits. Initialization and coherent control of single qubits can be achieved with standard laser cooling and spectroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ivan H. Deutsch , Gavin K. Brennen , Poul S. Jessen

We propose a new system for implementing quantum logic gates: neutral atoms trapped in a very far-off-resonance optical lattice. Pairs of atoms are made to occupy the same well by varying the polarization of the trapping lasers, and then a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gavin K. Brennen , Carlton M. Caves , Poul S. Jessen , Ivan H. Deutsch

Quantum control of atoms at ultrashort distances from surfaces would open a new paradigm in quantum optics and offer a novel tool for the investigation of near-surface physics. Here, we investigate the motional states of atoms that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Daniel Hümmer , Oriol Romero-Isart , Arno Rauschenbeutel , Philipp Schneeweiss

Recent fabrication of atomic precision nanodevices for spintronics greatly boosted their performance and also revealed new interesting features, as oscillating magnetoresistance with number of atomic layers in a multilayered structure. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 H. G. Silva , Y. G. Pogorelov

Quantum dots can confine single electrons or holes to define spin qubits that can be operated with high fidelity. Experimental work has progressed from linear to two-dimensional arrays of quantum dots, enabling qubit interactions that are…

Quantum networks provide unique possibilities for resolving open questions on entanglement and promise innovative applications ranging from secure communication to scalable computation. While two quantum nodes coupled by a single channel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Manuel Brekenfeld , Dominik Niemietz , Joseph Dale Christesen , Gerhard Rempe

Atomtronics is an emerging field in quantum technology that promises to realize 'atomic circuit' architectures exploiting ultra-cold atoms manipulated in versatile micro-optical circuits generated by laser fields of different shapes and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Luigi Amico , Gerhard Birkl , Malcolm Boshier , Leong-Chuan Kwek