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Interference is the mechanism through which waves can be structured into the most fascinating patterns. While for sensing, imaging, trapping, or in fundamental investigations, structured waves play nowadays an important role and are…

Quantum interference is shown to deliver a means of regulating the diffraction pattern of a thermal atomic beam interacting with two standing wave electric fields. Parameters have been identified to enhance the diffraction probability of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bijoy K. Dey

Coherent backscattering is a coherence effect in the propagation of waves through disordered media involving two or more scattering events. Here, we report on the observation of coherent backscattering from individual atoms and their mirror…

Quantum technologies are built on the power of coherent superposition. Atomic coherence is typically generated from optical coherence, most often via Rabi oscillations. However, canonical coherent states of light create imperfect resources;…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Aaron Z. Goldberg , Aephraim M. Steinberg

Coherent resonance is the effect of resonant excitation of nonlinear coherent modes in trapped Bose condensates. This novel effect is shown to be feasible for Bose-condensed trapped gases. Conditions for realizing this effect are derived. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

A non-relativistic quantum mechanical model for interaction of dark particles with matter is proposed; the model describes resonant amplification of effective interaction between two massive bodies at large distances between them. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Nurgali Takibayev

Narrow dark resonances associated with electromagnetically induced transparency play a key role in enhancing photon-photon interactions. The schemes realized to date relied on the existence of long-lived atomic states with strong van der…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Sina Zeytinoğlu , Atac İmamoğlu

Coherent effects manifested in light scattering from cold, optically dense and disordered atomic systems are reviewed from a primarily theoretical point of view. Development of the basic theoretical tools is then elaborated through several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-15 D. V. Kupriyanov , I. M. Sokolov , M. D. Havey

Quantum information science is driving progress in a vast number of scientific and technological areas that cover molecular spectroscopy and matter-light interactions in general. In these fields, the ability to generate quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-02 M Wittkop , Juan M. Marmolejo-Tejada , Martín A. Mosquera

We develop a rigorous connection between statistical properties of an interference pattern and the coherence properties of the underlying quantum state. With explicit examples, we demonstrate that even for inaccurate reconstructions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Kai von Prillwitz , Łukasz Rudnicki , Florian Mintert

We suggest a technique to induce effective, controllable interactions between atoms that is based on Raman scattering into an optical mode propagating with a slow group velocity. The resulting excitation corresponds to the creation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Andre , L. -M. Duan , M. D. Lukin

We discuss several methods to produce superpositions of optical coherent states (also known as "cat states"). Cat states have remarkable properties that could allow them to be powerful tools for quantum information processing and metrology.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Glancy , H. M. Vasconcelos

The hybridization of light and matter excitations in the form of polaritons has enabled major advances in understanding and controlling optical nonlinearities. Entering the quantum regime of strong interactions between individual photons…

Interference is a universal consequence of superposition, yet in composite quantum systems it can encode correlations between subsystems. We show that in coupled electron-nuclear dynamics, interference in the nuclear density can arise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Matisse Wei-Yuan Tu , Angel Rubio , E. K. U. Gross

Interferences emerge when multiple pathways coexist together leading towards the same result. A Recent study by Blasing and coworkers [PRL 121(7):073202] showed that in a photo-association reaction of Raman dressed spin orbit coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Sumit Suresh Kale , Yong P. Chen , Sabre Kais

Intense light-matter interaction largely relies on the use of high-power light sources, creating fields comparable to, or even stronger than, the field keeping the electrons bound in atoms. Under such conditions, the interaction induces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 P. Stammer , J. Rivera-Dean , P. Tzallas , M. F. Ciappina , M. Lewenstein

We perform a full dynamical analysis by considering the interactions between dark energy and radiation, and dark energy and dark matter. We find that the interaction helps alleviate the coincidence problem for the quintessence model.

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Yi Zhang , Hui Li , Yungui Gong , Zong-Hong Zhu

We investigate the possibility of generating quantum macroscopic coherence phenomena by means of relativistic effects on a trapped electron.

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Stefano Mancini , Paolo Tombesi

Light enables manipulating many-body states of matter, and atoms trapped in optical lattices is a prominent example. However, quantum properties of light are completely neglected in all quantum gas experiments. Extending methods of quantum…

We report generation of a new quantum interference effect in spontaneous emission from a resonantly driven system of two identical two-level atoms due to the spatial variation of the laser phase at the positions of the atoms. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-06 Sumanta Das , G. S. Agarwal , Marlan O. Scully