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We propose and experimentally demonstrate a new method to generate arbitrary Fock-state superpositions in a superconducting quantum circuit, where a qubit is dispersively coupled to a microwave cavity mode without the need of fine-frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-09 W. Wang , L. Hu , Y. Xu , K. Liu , Y. Ma , Shi-Biao Zheng , R. Vijay , Y. P. Song , L. -M. Duan , L. Sun

Encoding quantum information onto bosonic systems is a promising route to quantum error correction. In a cat code, this encoding relies on the confinement of the system's dynamics onto the two-dimensional manifold spanned by Schr\"odinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Luca Gravina , Fabrizio Minganti , Vincenzo Savona

Schr\"{o}dinger cat states, consisting of superpositions of macroscopically distinct states, provide key resources for a large number of emerging quantum technologies in quantum information processing. Here we propose how to generate and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Baijun Li , Wei Qin , Ya-Feng Jiao , Cui-Lu Zhai , Xun-Wei Xu , Le-Man Kuang , Hui Jing

Understanding the mechanisms of qubit decoherence is a crucial prerequisite for improving the qubit performance. In this work we discuss the effects of residual Bogolyubov quasiparticles in Schr\"odinger cat qubits, either of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Kirill Dubovitskii , Denis M. Basko , Julia S. Meyer , Manuel Houzet

We propose a scheme to generate spin cat states, i.e., superpositions of maximally separated quasiclassical states on a single high-dimensional nuclear spin in a solid-state device. We exploit a strong quadrupolar nonlinearity to drive the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Pragati Gupta , Arjen Vaartjes , Xi Yu , Andrea Morello , Barry C. Sanders

Dissipative quantum error correction (QEC) autonomously protects quantum information using engineered dissipation and offers a promising alternative to error correction via measurement and feedback. However, scalability remains a challenge,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Ivan Rojkov , Elias Zapusek , Florentin Reiter

Optical coherent states are classical light fields with high purity, and are essential carriers of information in optical networks. If these states could be controlled in the quantum regime, allowing for their quantum superposition…

We propose a dynamical scheme for deterministically amplifying photonic Schroedinger cat states based on a set of optimal state-transfers. The scheme can be implemented in strongly coupled qubit-cavity systems and is well suited to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Jaewoo Joo , Matthew Elliott , Daniel K. L. Oi , Eran Ginossar , Timothy P. Spiller

The Schr\"odinger cat state plays a crucial role in quantum theory, and has important fundamental as well as technological implications, ranging from quantum measurement theory to quantum computers. The power of the potential implications…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-12 Utkarsh Mishra , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We study classical and quantum echoes in a Kerr oscillator driven by a frequency-controlling pulsed perturbation. We consider dynamical response to the perturbation for a single coherent state and for Schr\"odinger cat states constructed as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Yun-Wen Mao , Ilia Tutunnikov , Roman V. Krems , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

We present a strategy to engineer a simple cavity-QED two-bit universal quantum gate using mesoscopic distinct quantum superposition states. The dissipative effect on decoherence and amplitude damping of the quantum bits are analyzed and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. C. de Oliveira , W. J. Munro

Non-Gaussian states, and specifically the paradigmatic Schr\"odinger cat state, are well-known to be very sensitive to losses. When propagating through damping channels, these states quickly loose their non-classical features and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 H. Le Jeannic , A. Cavaillès , K. Huang , R. Filip , J. Laurat

We proposed and analyzed a scheme to generate large-size Schr\"{o}dinger cat states based on linear operations of Fock states and squeezed vacuum states and conditional measurements. By conducting conditional measurements via photon number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Hongbin Song , Guofeng Zhang , Xiaoqiang Wang , Hidehiro Yonezawa , Kaiquan Fan

Continuous-variable quantum information processing through quantum optics offers a promising platform for building the next generation of scalable fault-tolerant information processors. To achieve quantum computational advantages and fault…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Rajveer Nehra , Miller Eaton , Olivier Pfister , Alireza Marandi

We construct a new class of quantum error-correcting codes for a bosonic mode which are advantageous for applications in quantum memories, communication, and scalable computation. These 'binomial quantum codes' are formed from a finite…

We show that quantum feedback control can be used as a quantum error correction process for errors induced by weak continuous measurement. In particular, when the error model is restricted to one, perfectly measured, error channel per…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charlene Ahn , H. W. Wiseman , G. J. Milburn

For any choice of initial state and weak assumptions about the Hamiltonian, large isolated quantum systems undergoing Schrodinger evolution spend most of their time in macroscopic superposition states. The result follows from von Neumann's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Roman V. Buniy , Stephen D. H. Hsu

To build a universal quantum computer from fragile physical qubits, effective implementation of quantum error correction (QEC) is an essential requirement and a central challenge. Existing demonstrations of QEC are based on a schedule of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Jeffrey M. Gertler , Brian Baker , Juliang Li , Shruti Shirol , Jens Koch , Chen Wang

Physical qubits in a quantum computer are often represented by superposition states of single particles or excitations. Decay of the excitation itself is a fundamental error channel that is difficult to overcome via external drive or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Shruti Shirol , Sean van Geldern , Hanzhe Xi , Chen Wang

Continuous-variable cluster states allow for fault-tolerant measurement-based quantum computing when used in tandem with the Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) encoding of a qubit into a bosonic mode. For quad-rail-lattice macronode cluster…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Blayney W. Walshe , Rafael N. Alexander , Nicolas C. Menicucci , Ben Q. Baragiola