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The behavior of spinning particles in the stationary homogeneous electric field is considered and trajectories are found for various spin orientations. We study the acceleration of spinning particles by an electric field, as well as the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Alexander N. Tarakanov

Solutions, exactly expressed in terms of elementary functions (unique Laughlin states), of the correlated motion problem for a pair of 2D-electrons in a constant and uniform magnetic field have been shown to exist for a certain relation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. A. Lysov , O. F. Dorofeyev

We exhibit a static, cylindrically symmetric, exact solution to the Euler-Heisenberg field equations (EHFE) and prove that its effective geometry contains (optical) black holes. It is conjectured that there are also soliton solutions to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Shawn Westmoreland

Using a variation of the celebrated Volkov solution, the Klein-Gordon equation for a charged particle is reduced to a set of ordinary differential equations, exactly solvable in specific cases. The new quantum relativistic structures can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Fernando Haas , Marcos Antonio Albarracin Manrique

We consider a problem of electron motion in different media and magnetic field. It is shown that in case of nonmoving medium and constant homogenious magnetic field the electron energies are quantized. We also discuss the general problem of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 I. Balantsev , Yu. Popov , A. Studenikin

We describe a new technique to look for evidence of the Higgs mechanism. The usual method involves seeking evidence for the Higgs boson either directly or via the indirect effect that a virtual Higgs boson would have on a variety of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Reucroft , Y. Srivastava , J. Swain , A Widom

Higgs fields are attributes of classical gauge theory on a principal bundle $P\to X$ whose structure Lie group $G$ if is reducible to a closed subgroup $H$. They are represented by sections of the quotient bundle $P/H\to X$. A problem lies…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 G. Sardanashvily , A. Kurov

A four-vector field in flat space-time, satisfying a gauge-invariant set of second-order differential equations, is considered as a unified field. The model variational principle corresponds to the general covariance idea and gives rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander A. Chernitskii

The quantum Gauss Law as an interacting field equation is a prominent feature of QED with eminent impact on its algebraic and superselection structure. It forces charged particles to be accompanied by "photon clouds" that cannot be realized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jens Mund , Karl-Henning Rehren , Bert Schroer

The combination of quantum theory and special relativity leads to structures that differ in several respects from non-relativistic quantum mechanics of particles. These differences are quite familiar to practitioners of Algebraic Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Jakob Yngvason

We show that the stochastic evolution of an interacting system of the Higgs and a spectator scalar field naturally gives rise to an enhanced probability of settling down at the electroweak vacuum at the end of inflation. Subsequent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Naoya Kitajima

A new quantum algebraic description of relativistic electrons, built on a conformal dynamical symmetry (SO(4,2)), has recently been proposed to treat localization in space-time. It is shown here that localization of an electron may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

A classical field system of two interacting fields -- a real Higgs field and a complex scalar field -- is considered. It is shown that in such field system a non-trivial solution exists, which is U(1) charged topological kink. Some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-02 V. A. Lensky , V. A. Gani , A. E. Kudryavtsev

Regarding Pauli's matrices as proper Higgs fields one can deduce an effective(!) approximation for gravity in flat space. In this work we extend this approximation up to the second order. Reaching complete agreement in the special case of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Geitner , M. Hanauske , E. Hitzer

We present single soliton states and soliton-antisoliton states with an adjoint Higgs field in 4D flat space. The action of a single soliton state diverges, while the action of soliton-antisoliton states converges. This means such solitons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Liang Gong , Rui Shen

A model Hamiltonian is proposed in order to understand the localization-delocalization transition in a quantum dot, where there are two gate voltages: top and side. Considering energetically favorable degrees of freedom only, we achieve a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Myung-Hoon Chung

The interaction of a moving charged particle with its coherent electromagnetic field is analysed in the framework of non-relativistic quantum mechanics. It is shown that, when this interaction is taken into account, a spatially localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Miglietta

The interpretations of solutions of Einstein field's equations led to the prediction and the observation of physical phenomena which confirm the important role of general relativity, as well as other relativistic theories in physics. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-12-07 S. M. Kozyrev

We present a new class of static axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory, where the Higgs field vanishes on rings centered around the symmetry axis. Associating a magnetic dipole moment with each Higgs vortex ring, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Kleihaus , J. Kunz , Ya. Shnir

A novel soliton-like solution in quantum electrodynamics is obtained via a self-consistent field method. By writing the Hamiltonian of quantum electrodynamics in the Coulomb gauge, we separate out a classical component in the density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-12 O. D. Skoromnik , I. D. Feranchuk , C. H. Keitel