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Quantum droplets are dilute self-bound configurations of bosons that result from the balance between a mean-field attraction and a repulsion induced by quantum fluctuations. Such droplets have been successfully realized in cold atomic gases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Matteo Caldara , Olivier Bleu , Francesca Maria Marchetti , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

We report on the topological pumping of quadratic optical solitons, observed through their quantized transport in a dynamic optical potential. A distinctive feature of this system is that the two fields with different frequencies, which…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Fangwei Ye , Vladimir V. Konotop

Solid-state superconducting circuits are versatile systems in which quantum states can be engineered and controlled. Recent progress in this area has opened up exciting possibilities for exploring fundamental physics as well as applications…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-05 O. Astafiev , K. Inomata , A. O. Niskanen , T. Yamamoto , Yu. A. Pashkin , Y. Nakamura , J. S. Tsai

In this work we investigate an optomechanical system consisting of two cavities coupled to the same mechanical resonator. We consider each cavity being weakly pumped as well as a small tunneling rate between the cavities. In such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 T. Figueiredo Roque , A. Vidiella-Barranco

We study electron addition spectra of quantum dots in a broad range of electron occupancies starting from the first electron. Spectra for dots containing <200 electrons reveal a surprising feature. Electron additions are not evenly spaced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. B. Zhitenev , R. C. Ashoori , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We study the impact of off-resonant tunneling and coherences on the electron pumping through quantum dots. Thereby, we focus on two electron-pump setups where lowest-order tunneling processes are suppressed and the pump is exclusively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Lukas Litzba , Gernot Schaller , Jürgen König , Nikodem Szpak

We present a new method for generating a regular train of ultrashort optical pulses in a prepared two-level medium. The train develops from incident monochromatic probe radiation travelling in a medium of atoms, which are in a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gevorg Muradyan , A. Zh. Muradyan

We study the photon emission from a quantum dot embedded in a microcavity. Incoherent pumping of its excitons and biexciton provokes the emission of leaky and cavity modes. By solving a master equation we obtain the correlation functions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. I. Perea , C. Tejedor

Vacuum-stimulated Raman scattering in strongly coupled atom-cavity systems allows one to generate free-running single photon pulses on demand. Most properties of the emitted photons are well defined, provided spontaneous emission processes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Markus Hennrich , Thomas Legero , Axel Kuhn , Gerhard Rempe

In the paper a model of a single-atom laser with incoherent pumping is theoretically investigated. In the stationary case, a linear homogeneous differential equation for the phase-averaged Hussimi Q-function is derived from the equation for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Nikolay V. Larionov

Lasers essentially consist of single-mode optical cavities containing two-level atoms with a supply of energy called the pump and a sink of energy, perhaps an optical detector. The latter converts the light energy into a sequence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacques Arnaud

The time average of the fully nonlinear current through a double quantum dot, subject to an arbitrary combination of ac and dc voltages, is calculated exactly using the Keldysh nonequilibrium Green function technique. When driven on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles A. Stafford , Ned S. Wingreen

The striking nonlinear effects exhibited by cavity QED systems make them a powerful tool in modern condensed matter and atomic physics. A recently discovered example is the quantized pumping of energy into a cavity by a strongly-coupled,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 David M. Long , Philip J. D. Crowley , Alicia J. Kollár , Anushya Chandran

The interpretation of the electronic kinetic processes in the quantum zero dimensional nanostructures is considered. The main mechanism of the processes is supposed to be the interaction of electrons with the optical phonons. An emphasis is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-05 K. Kral , M. Mensik

We propose a mechanism to produce a superposition of atomic and molecular states by a train of ultrashort laser pulses combined with weak control fields. By adjusting the repetition rate of the pump pulses and the intensity of the coupling…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Anahit Gogyan , Stephane Guerin , Yuri Malakyan

The strong piezoelectric fields accompanying a surface acoustic wave on a semiconductor quantum well structure are employed to dissociate optically generated excitons and efficiently trap the created electron hole pairs in the moving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Rocke , S. Zimmermann , A. Wixforth , J. P. Kotthaus , G. Boehm , G. Weimann

We solve self-consistently the coupled equations of motion for trapped particles and the field of a one-dimensional optical lattice. Optomechanical coupling creates long-range interaction between the particles, whose nature depends…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 J. K. Asboth , H. Ritsch , P. Domokos

Experimental investigation of the nonlinear dynamics of a quantum oscillator is a long standing goal of quantum physics. We propose a conditional method for inducing an arbitrary nonlinear potential on a quantum oscillator weakly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Kimin Park , Petr Marek , Radim Filip

There is a close theoretical connection between topological Floquet physics and cavity QED, yet this connection has not been realized experimentally due to complicated cavity QED models that often arise. We propose a simple, experimentally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Manshuo Lin , Saeed Rahmanian Koshkaki , Mohsen Yarmohammadi , Michael H. Kolodrubetz

The quantum theory of conductivity of semiconductor objects, to which the quantum wells, wires and dots concern, is constructed. Average values of current and charge densities, induced by a weak electromagnetic field, are calculated. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. G. Lang , L. I. Korovin , J. A. de la Cruz Alcaz , S. T. Pavlov