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Quantum mechanical treatment of light inside dielectric media is important to understand the behavior of an optical system. In this paper, a two-level atom embedded in a rectangular waveguide surrounded by a perfect electric conductor is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Moochan B. Kim , Georgios Veronis , Tae-Woo Lee , Hwang Lee , Jonathan P. Dowling

The connections between standard theoretical tools used to study open quantum systems can sometimes seem opaque. Whether it is a Lindblad master equation, the equation of motion for the Wigner function or a dissipative Keldysh action,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Alexander McDonald , Aashish A. Clerk

The ring-down phase of black-hole perturbations is governed by the Quasi-Normal modes (QNM) and offer valuable insight into the nature of the objects emitting them. In General relativity, we identify a dimensionless parameter that can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Soham Bhattacharyya , S. Shankaranarayanan

We study the gravito-electromagnetic perturbations of the Kerr-Newman (KN) black hole metric and identify the two $-$ photon sphere and near-horizon $-$ families of quasinormal modes (QNMs) of the KN black hole, computing the frequency…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Oscar J. C. Dias , Mahdi Godazgar , Jorge E. Santos , Gregorio Carullo , Walter Del Pozzo , Danny Laghi

We study the quasi-normal modes (QNMs) of a family of generalized black bounces interpolating between regular black holes and traversable wormhole solutions according to a single extra parameter $a$. Firstly, working with a generic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Albert Duran-Cabacés , Diego Rubiera-Garcia , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

The Newman-Penrose formalism is used to deal with the quasinormal modes(QNM's) of Rarita-Schwinger perturbations outside a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole. We obtain four kinds of possible expressions of effective potentials, which are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fu-Wen Shu , You-Gen Shen

In this paper we focus on the relation between quasinormal modes (QNMs) and a rotating black hole shadows. As a specific example, we consider the quantum deformed Kerr black hole obtained via Newman--Janis--Azreg-A\"{\i}nou algorithm. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Kimet Jusufi , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou , Mubasher Jamil , Qiang Wu

We consider a quantum-electrodynamic problem of the spontaneous emission from a two-dimensional (2D) emitter, such as a quantum well or a 2D semiconductor, placed in a quasi-2D waveguide or cavity with subwavelength confinement in one…

We describe an efficient near-field to far-field transformation for optical quasinormal modes, which are the dissipative modes of open cavities and plasmonic resonators with complex eigenfrequencies. As an application of the theory, we show…

Quasinormal modes are eigenmodes of dissipative systems. For instance, if a spacetime with an event or cosmological horizon is perturbed from its equilibrium state, quasinormal modes arise as damped oscillations with a spectrum of complex…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Joás Venâncio

In cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), photons leaving the cavity can be irreversibly lost or reused as a power source. This dichotomy is reflected in two different thermodynamic bookkeepings of the light field, both corresponding to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Marcelo Janovitch , Sander Stammbach , Matteo Brunelli , Patrick P. Potts

We investigate perturbative quasinormal-mode (QNM) shifts of black holes arising from fractional, nonlocal modifications to the wave operator. Starting from a scalar master equation corrected by a small fractional Laplacian term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Anisur Rahaman

This paper studies the decay of a large, closed domain wall in a closed universe. Such walls can form in the presence of a broken, discrete symmetry. We study a novel process of quantum decay for such a wall, in which the vacuum fluctuates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Shawn J. Kolitch , Douglas M. Eardley

We study the quantum dynamics of two quantum dots (QDs) or artificial atoms coupled through the fundamental localized plasmon of a gold nanorod resonator. We derive an intuitive and efficient time-local master equation, in which the effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Rong-Chun Ge , Stephen Hughes

When analyzing the particle-like excitations in quantum field theory it is natural to regard the field mode corresponding to the particle momentum as an open quantum system, together with the opposite momentum mode. Provided that the state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Daniel Arteaga

The frequencies of quasinormal modes (QNM) for the Schwartzschild black hole are studied from the viewpoint of the particle scattering under an effective Regge-Wheeler type of potential consisting of a parabolic type one in an intermediate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Shigefumi Naka , Haruki Toyoda

Exploiting non-Hermitian wave-matter interactions in time-modulated media to enable the dynamic control of electromagnetic waves requires advanced theoretical tools. In this article we bridge concepts from photonic quasinormal modes (QNMs)…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Benjamin Vial , Richard V. Craster

We investigate the connection between thermodynamic phase transitions and quasi-normal modes (QNMs) in charged black holes with a positive curvature constant, within the framework of $F(R)$-Euler-Heisenberg gravity. Nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Zi-Yu Hou , Yu-Qi Lei , Xian-Hui Ge

Quasinormal modes are eigenmodes of dissipative systems. Perturbations of classical gravitational backgrounds involving black holes or branes naturally lead to quasinormal modes. The analysis and classification of the quasinormal spectra…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Andrei O. Starinets

We investigate the quasinormal mode (QNM) spectrum for scalar perturbations of static, magnetically charged black holes in the presence of a quintessence field. The background geometry is obtained from the Einstein-Power-Maxwell action with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Ali Hasnain