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We observe that a weak guided light field transmitted through an ensemble of atoms coupled to an optical nanofiber exhibits quadrature squeezing. From the measured squeezing spectrum we gain direct access to the phase and amplitude of the…

The squeezed state of the electromagnetic field can be generated in many nonlinear optical processes and finds a wide range of applications in quantum information processing and quantum metrology. This article reviews the basic properties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-29 A. I. Lvovsky

Grating spectra exhibit sharp variations of the scattered light, known as grating anomalies. The latter are due to resonances that have fascinated specialists of optics and physics for decades and are nowadays used in many applications. We…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Alexandre Gras , Wei Yan , Philippe Lalanne

Branched flow can be observed when a laser beam is coupled into a soap film. This research theoretically explored the phenomenon through analogy between light wave and particles in form of Hamilton-Jacobian equation, further discussed the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Han Lin , Xiaoyue Ma , Kefan Wang

Single quantum emitters like atoms are well-known as non-classical light sources which can produce photons one by one at given times, with reduced intensity noise. However, the light field emitted by a single atom can exhibit much richer…

The fluorescence intensity and quadrature spectra from a two-level atom embedded in a photonic bandgap crystal and resonantly driven by a classical pump light are calculated. The non-Markovian nature of the problem caused by the non-uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ray-Kuang Lee , Yinchieh Lai

We analyze single particle coherence and interference in the presence of particle loss and derive an inequality that relates the preservation of coherence, the creation of superposition with the vacuum, and the degree of particle loss. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johan Aberg , Daniel K. L. Oi

We consider nonlinear spectroscopic effects - interaction-enhanced double resonance and spectrum instability - that appear in ultracold quantum gases owing to collisional frequency shift of atomic transitions and, consequently, due to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alexander Safonov , Irina Safonova , Igor Yasnikov

We present a formula to evaluate the spontaneous emission spectra of an atom in contact with a radiation field with non-Markovian effects. This formula is written in terms of a two-time correlation of system observables and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Ines de Vega , Daniel Alonso

In this paper we consider an initially excited two-level system coupled to a monomode cavity, and compute exact expressions for the spectra spontaneously emitted by each system in the general case where they have arbitrary linewidths and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexia Auffèves , Benjamin Besga , Jean-Michel Gérard , Jean-Philippe Poizat

Complete spectroscopy (measurements of a complete sequence of consecutive levels) is often considered as a prerequisite to extract fluctuation properties of spectra. It is shown how this goal can be achieved even if only a fraction of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Bohigas , M. P. Pato

It is commonly agreed that the electromagnetic vacuum is not empty but filled with virtual photons. This leads to effects like Lamb shift and spontaneous emission. Here we argue that if the vacuum has virtual photons it might mean that it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Karol Gietka

A rigorous theory of diffraction scattering from extended objects is proposed. The present theory is based on a multiple asymptotic expansion of an integral equation for the exact wave function in terms of the large parameters of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Gennady V. Kovalev

We investigate hitherto unexplored regimes of probe scattering by atoms trapped in optical lattices: weak scattering by effectively random atomic density distributions and multiple scattering by arbitrary atomic distributions. Both regimes…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Blaauboer , G. Kurizki , V. M. Akulin

We present an experimental realization of resonance fluorescence in squeezed vacuum. We strongly couple microwave-frequency squeezed light to a superconducting artificial atom and detect the resulting fluorescence with high resolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 D. M. Toyli , A. W. Eddins , S. Boutin , S. Puri , D. Hover , V. Bolkhovsky , W. D. Oliver , A. Blais , I. Siddiqi

We present a detailed analytical and numerical analysis of the inelastic coherent backscattering spectrum of laser light incident on cold atoms. We identify frequency domains where the interference contribution can be positive \emph{as well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vyacheslav Shatokhin , Thomas Wellens , Benoît Grémaud , Andreas Buchleitner

The interaction between matter and squeezed light has mostly been treated within the approximation that the field correlation time is small. Methods for treating squeezed light with more general correlations currently involve explicitly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Jonathan A. Gross , Ben Baragiola , T. M. Stace , Joshua Combes

Spontaneous emission of a photon by an atom is described theoretically in three dimensions with the initial wave function of a finite-mass atom taken in the form of a finite-size wave packet. Recoil and wave-packet spreading are taken into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. V. Fedorov , M. A. Efremov , A. E. Kazakov , K. W. Chan , C. K. Law , J. H. Eberly

We study the vacuum condensate characterizing many physical phenomena. We show that such a condensate may leads to non-trivial components of the dark energy and of the dark matter and may induces the spontaneous supersymmetry breaking, in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Antonio Capolupo

Wave-particle duality finds a natural application for electrons or light propagating in disordered media where coherent corrections to transport are given by two-wave interference. For scatterers with internal degrees of freedom, these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Christian Miniatura , Cord A. Müller , Yin Lu , Guangquan Wang , Berthold-Georg Englert