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We present a method for dealing with quantum systems coupled to a structured reservoir with any density of modes and with more than one excitation. We apply the method to a two-level atom coupled to the edge of a photonic band gap and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Georgios M. Nikolopoulos , Søren Bay , P. Lambropoulos

Optical lattice loaded with cold atoms can exhibit a tunable photonic band gap for a weak probe field under the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency. This system possesses a number of advantageous properties, including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 David Petrosyan

Starting from a quantum description of multiple Lambda-type 3-level atoms driven with a coherent microwave field and incoherent optical pumping, we derive a microscopic model of lasing from which we move towards a consistent macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Nicholas Werren , Erik Gauger , Peter Kirton

A multiscale QM/classical approach is presented, that is able to model the optical properties of complex nanostructures composed of a molecular system adsorbed on metal nanoparticles. The latter are described by a combined…

Certain lattice wave systems in translationally invariant settings have one or more spectral bands that are strictly flat or independent of momentum in the tight binding approximation, arising from either internal symmetries or fine-tuned…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Daniel Leykam , Alexei Andreanov , Sergej Flach

Using the density matrix formalism, we prove an existence theorem of the periodic steady-state for an arbitrary periodically-driven system. This state has the same period as the modulated external influence, and it is realized as an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 V. I. Yudin , A. V. Taichenachev , M. Yu. Basalaev , D. Kovalenko

The spectroscopic properties of a single, tightly trapped atom are studied, when the electronic levels are coupled by three laser fields in an $N$-shaped configuration of levels, whereby a $\Lambda$-type level system is weakly coupled to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Caroline Champenois , Giovanna Morigi , Juergen Eschner

We show that, under certain circumstances, an optical field in a two-mode squeezed vacuum (TMSV) state can propagate through a lossy atomic medium without degradation or evolution. Moreover, the losses give rise to that state when a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 E. S. Moiseev , Arina Tashchilina , S. A. Moiseev , A. I. Lvovsky

We take a phenomenological approach to study the cosmological evolution of decaying vacuum cosmology ($\Lambda(t)$CDM) based on a simple assumption about the form of the modified matter expansion rate. In this framework, almost all the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peng Wang , Xin-He Meng

We investigate time-dependent spectra of the intermittent resonance fluorescence of a single, laser-driven, three-level atom due to electron shelving. After a quasi-stationary state of the strong transition, a slow decay due to shelving…

We study the local density of states (LDOS) in a finite photonic crystal, in particular in the frequency range of the band gap. We propose a new point of view on the band gap, which we consider to be the result of vacuum fluctuations in…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Elahe Yeganegi , Ad Lagendijk , Allard P. Mosk , Willem L. Vos

Two-dimensional atomic arrays exhibit a number of intriguing quantum optical phenomena, including subradiance, nearly perfect reflection of radiation and long-lived topological edge states. Studies of emission and scattering of photons in…

Despite the enormous technological interest in micro and nanolasers, surprisingly, no class-B quantum density-matrix model is available to date, capable of accurately describing coherence and photon correlations within a unified theory. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Alejandro M. Yacomotti , Zakari Denis , Alberto Biella , Cristiano Ciuti

Mean-field mixed quantum--classical dynamics could provide a much-needed means to inexpensively model quantum electrodynamical phenomena, by describing the optical field and its vacuum fluctuations classically. However, this approach is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Ming-Hsiu Hsieh , Alex Krotz , Roel Tempelaar

The spurious states found in numerical implementations of envelope function models for semiconductor heterostructures and nanostructures have been shown to be readily removed by employing a first-order difference scheme. This approach is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-29 William R. Frensley

In this work we theoretically study a five level M-system whose two unpopulated ground states are coupled by a micro-wave (MW) field. The key feature which makes M-systems more efficient in comparison to closed loop $\Lambda$ systems is the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Nawaz Sarif Mallick , Tarak N. Dey , Kanhaiya Pandey

We develop a comprehensive theoretical framework that unifies quantum emission dynamics in one-dimensional Lieb lattices, bridging the gap between ideal flat-band coherence and realistic narrow-band dissipation. By coupling an emitter to…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Zhiyong Liu , Yue Sun , Ying Hu

We study a four-level atomic scheme interacting with four lasers in a closed-loop configuration with a $\diamondsuit$ (diamond) geometry. We investigate the influence of the laser phases on the steady state. We show that, depending on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giovanna Morigi , Sonja Franke-Arnold , Gian-Luca Oppo

The spectral structure of a photonic reservoir shapes radiation phenomena for embedded quantum emitters. We implement an all-optical analog to study such an effect, particularly to observe the non- Markovian radiation dynamics of an emitter…

An exhaustive kinetic model for the atoms in a 1D Magneto-Optical Trap is derived, without any approximations. It is shown that the atomic density is described by a Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation, coupled with two simple differential…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Rudy Romain , Daniel Hennequin , Philippe Verkerk