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The effect of anti-mirror reflection from a bounded plane optical waveguide used earlier for observation of slow light in a Bragg waveguide is considered. A theory of the effect is proposed that allowed us to interpret the observed spectral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-07 P. Yu. Shapochkin , Yu. V. Kapitonov , G. G. Kozlov

An inverse obstacle problem for the wave governed by the wave equation in a two layered medium is considered under the framework of the time domain enclosure method. The wave is generated by an initial data supported on a closed ball in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-09 Masaru Ikehata , Mishio Kawashita , Wakako Kawashita

Fractional Brownian motion, a stochastic process with long-time correlations between its increments, is a prototypical model for anomalous diffusion. We analyze fractional Brownian motion in the presence of a reflecting wall by means of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Alexander H. O. Wada , Thomas Vojta

Time-reflection occurs when a wave is propagating in a medium undergoing a large and abrupt change in its properties: the original wave splits into a time-refracted wave and a time-reflected wave, each displaying different features. The…

We derive the semiclassical approximation to Feynman's path integral representation of the energy Green function of a massless particle in the shadow region of an ideal obstacle in a medium. The wavelength of the particle is assumed to be…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Schaden , Larry Spruch

We study the nature of tunneling phase time for various quantum mechanical structures such as networks and rings having potential barriers in their arms. We find the generic presence of Hartman effect, with superluminal velocities as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Swarnali Bandopadhyay , A. M. Jayannavar

We investigate the interaction of ultracold antihydrogen with a conducting surface. Our discussion focuses on the physical regime where the phenomenon of quantum reflection manifests. We calculate the reflection probability as function of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Yu. Voronin , P. Froelich , B. Zygelman

If a quantum mechanical particle is scattered by a potential well, the wave function of the particle can propagate with negative phase time. Due to the analogy of the Schr\"odinger and the Helmholtz equation this phenomenon is expected to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. -M. Vetter , A. Haibel , G. Nimtz

We find a new set of exact solutions to Maxwell's equations in space--time varying materials, where the refractive index is constant, while the impedance exhibits effective motion, i.e. it is a function of $x-vt$. We find that waves…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Mingjie Li , S. A. R. Horsley

In a recent review paper [{\em Phys. Reports} {\bf 214} (1992) 339] we proposed, within conventional quantum mechanics, new definitions for the sub-barrier tunnelling and reflection times. \ Aims of the present paper are: \ (i) presenting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. S. Olkhovsky , E. Recami , F. Raciti , A. Zaichenko

We develop an amended ray optics description for reflection at the curved dielectric interfaces of optical microresonators which improves the agreement with wave optics by about one order of magnitude. The corrections are separated into two…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henning Schomerus , Martina Hentschel

We analyze the paraxial beam transformation upon reflection and refraction at a plane boundary. In contrast to the usual approach dealing with the beam angular spectrum, we apply the continuity conditions to explicit spatial representations…

光学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Aleksandr Bekshaev

Diffraction in time manifests itself as the appearance of probability-density fringes when a matter wave passes through an opaque screen with abrupt temporal variations of transmission properties. Here we analytically describe the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Maximilien Barbier , Arseni Goussev

Due to the growing number of publications and applications based on the exploitation of Bloch surface waves and the gross errors and approximations that are regularly used to evaluate the properties of this type of wave, we judge seriously…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Fadi Issam Baida , Maria-Pilar Bernal

The concept of phase and dwell times used in tunneling is extended to quantum collisions to derive a relation between the phase and dwell time delays in scattering. This relation can be used to remove the near threshold s-wave singularities…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Neelima G. Kelkar

Quantum mechanics predicts an exponentially small probability that a particle with energy greater than the height of a potential barrier will nevertheless reflect from the barrier in violation of classical expectations. This process can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 R. L. Jaffe

The duality of space and time in Maxwell's equations has prompted interest in time boundaries and the accompanying temporal analog of spatial reflection and refraction. However, achieving observable time boundary effects at optical…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Olivia Y. Long , Kai Wang , Avik Dutt , Shanhui Fan

Delay time is defined as a time that a wave spent in a scattering medium before it escapes, and this can be derived by the energy derivative of the phase of the scattering wave. Considering the complex reflection amplitude…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Prabhakar Pradhan , Peeyush Sahay , Huda M. Almabadi

Interaction of a domain wall with boundaries of a system is studied for a class of stochastic driven particle models. Reflection maps are introduced for the description of this process. We show that, generically, a domain wall reflects…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Popkov

The problem of a weak shock, reflected and diffracted by a wedge, is studied for the two-dimensional compressible Euler system. Some recent developments are overviewed and a perspective is presented within the context of a real gas, modeled…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-06 Neelam Gupta , V. D. Sharma