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相关论文: On Quantum Mechanical Aspects of Microtubules

200 篇论文

Microtubules (MTs) represent basic components of a cytoskeleton. The present work studies nonlinear dynamics of MTs assuming tangential oscillations of the dimers. We introduce a two component model and show that the dynamics of MTs can be…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Slobodan Zdravković , Slobodan Zeković

We propose a two-dimensional model for the organization of stabilized microtubules driven by molecular motors in an unconfined geometry. In this model two kinds of dynamics are competing. The first one is purely diffusive, with an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 B. Bassetti , M. Cosentino Lagomarsino , P. Jona

In the context of quantum thermodynamics, quantum batteries have emerged as promising devices for energy storage and manipulation. Over the past decade, substantial progress has been made in understanding the fundamental properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 A. Camposeo , T. Virgili , F. Lombardi , G. Cerullo , D. Pisignano , M. Polini

The transport of motile entities across modulated energy landscapes plays an important role in a range of phenomena in biology, colloidal science and solid-state physics. Here, an easily implementable strategy that allows for the collective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Fernando Martínez-Pedrero , Francisco Ortega , Ramón G. Rubio , Carles Calero

This work presents a general unifying theoretical framework for quantum non-equilibrium systems. It is based on a re-statement of the dynamical problem as one of inferring the distribution of collision events that move a system toward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-30 David M. Rogers

This article reviews recent theoretical and experimental advances in the fundamental understanding and active control of quantum fluids of light in nonlinear optical systems. In presence of effective photon-photon interactions induced by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Iacopo Carusotto , Cristiano Ciuti

We present a quantum theoretical analysis of the electroluminescence from an intersubband transition of a quantum well structure embedded in a planar microcavity. By using a cluster factorization method, we have derived a closed set of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Simone De Liberato , Cristiano Ciuti

We here present a model of nonlinear dynamics of microtubules (MT) in the context of modified extended tanh-function (METHF) method. We rely on the ferroelectric model of MTs published earlier by Satari\'c et al [1] where the motion of MT…

We propose an alternative mechanism for intracellular cargo transport which results from motor induced longitudinal fluctuations of cytoskeletal microtubules (MT). The longitudinal fluctuations combined with transient cargo binding to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor M. Kulić , Philip C. Nelson

We study the dynamics of quantum excitations inside macromolecules which can undergo conformational transitions. In the first part of the paper, we use the path integral formalism to rigorously derive a set of coupled equations of motion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 L. Boninsegna , P. Faccioli

The most striking feature of quantum mechanics is the existence of superposition states, where an object appears to be in different situations at the same time. The existence of such states has been tested with small objects, like atoms,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Oriol Romero-Isart , Mathieu L. Juan , Romain Quidant , J. Ignacio Cirac

A theoretical investigation of quantum-transport phenomena in mesoscopic systems is presented. In particular, a generalization to ``open systems'' of the well-known semiconductor Bloch equations is proposed. The presence of spatial boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fausto Rossi , Aldo Di Carlo , Paolo Lugli

Theories of the magnetotransport, based on the quasipartricle of the Fermi-liquid, in the normal state of high-Tc cuprate superconductors, are critically examined and the necessity of the collective transport theory beyond the quasiparticle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Narikiyo

Microtubules (MTs) are important cytoskeletal structures, engaged in a number of specific cellular activities, including vesicular traffic, cell cyto-architecture and motility, cell division, and information processing within neuronal…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Avner Priel , Arnolt J. Ramos , Jack A. Tuszynski , Horacio F. Cantiello

We show that it is possible to realize quantum superpositions of switched-on and -off strong light-matter interaction in a single quantum dot- semiconductor microcavity system. Such superpositions enable the observation of counterintuitive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 A. Ridolfo , R. Stassi , O. Di Stefano

We introduce a scheme that exploits laser cooling and phonon-mediated spin-spin interactions in crystals of trapped atomic ions to explore the transport of energy through a quantum magnet. We show how to implement an effective transport…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Alejandro Bermudez , Tobias Schaetz

Quantum many-fermion systems give rise to diverse states of matter that often reveal themselves in distinctive transport properties. While some of these states can be captured by microscopic models accessible to numerical exact quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Yi Zhang , Carsten Bauer , Peter Broecker , Simon Trebst , Eun-Ah Kim

A unified view on macroscopic thermodynamics and quantum transport is presented. Thermodynamic processes with an exchange of energy between two systems necessarily involve the flow of other balanceable quantities. These flows are first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 C. Strunk

Quantum superposition in mechanical systems is not only key evidence for macroscopic quantum coherence, but can also be utilized in modern quantum technology. Here we propose an efficient approach for creating macroscopically distinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Jie-Qiao Liao , Lin Tian

A novel theoretical model of dynamic instability of a system of linear (1D) microtubules (MTs) in a bounded domain is introduced for studying the role of a cell edge in vivo and analyzing the effect of competition for a limited amount of…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Gennady Margolin , Ivan V. Gregoretti , Holly V. Goodson , Mark S. Alber