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An interacting one-dimensional electron system, the Luttinger liquid, is distinct from the "conventional" Fermi liquids formed by interacting electrons in two and three dimensions. Some of its most spectacular properties are revealed in the…

A complete suppression of the exponential decay in a qubit (interacting with a squeezed vacuum reservoir) can be achieved by frequent measurements of adequately chosen observables. The observables and initial states (Zeno subspace) for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Md. Manirul Ali , Po-Wen Chen , Alec Maassen van den Brink , Hsi-Sheng Goan

Within the framework of master equation, we study decay dynamics of an atom-molecule system strongly coupled by two photoassociation lasers. Summing over the infinite number of electromagnetic vacuum modes that are coupled to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Arpita Rakshit , Saikat Ghosh , Bimalendu Deb

Experimental setups that study laser-cooled ions immersed in baths of ultracold atoms merge the two exciting and well-established fields of quantum gases and trapped ions. These experiments benefit both from the exquisite read-out and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Rianne S. Lous , Rene Gerritsma

An input-output model of a two-level quantum system in the Heisenberg picture is of bilinear form with constant system matrices, which allows the introduction of the concepts of controllability and observability in analogy with those of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Guofeng Zhang , Ian R. Petersen

We study the collective optical response of an atomic ensemble confined within a single-mode optical cavity by stochastic electrodynamics simulations that include the effects of atomic position correlations, internal level structure, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Mark D. Lee , Stewart D. Jenkins , Yael Bronstein , Janne Ruostekoski

In this third of a series on quantum radiation, we explore the feasibility of using the memories kept in a quantum field to decipher certain information about the early universe. As a model study, we let a massless quantum field be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Matthew Bravo , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

We develop a theoretical framework for cooling a microwave cavity mode using a Poisson stream of internally correlated pairs of two-level systems and analyze its performance under realistic dissipation. Starting from a Lindblad model of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Daryoosh Vashaee , Jahanfar Abouie

In a hybrid atom-optomechanical system, the optical coupling of a mechanical mode of a nanomembrane in an optical cavity with a distant interacting atom gas permits highly non-classical quantum many-body states. We show that the mechanical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Niklas Mann , Michael Thorwart

By use of external periodic driving sources, we demonstrate the possibility of controlling the coherent as well as the decoherent dynamics of a two-level atom placed in a lossy cavity. The control of the coherent dynamics is elucidated for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Thorwart , L. Hartmann , I. Goychuk , P. Hänggi

Tunnelling of material particles through a classically impenetrable barrier constitutes one of the hallmark effects of quantum physics. When interactions between the particles compete with their mobility through a tunnel junction,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. Foelling , S. Trotzky , P. Cheinet , M. Feld , R. Saers , A. Widera , T. Mueller , I. Bloch

The effects of bath coupling on an interacting two-particle quantum system are studied using tools from information theory. Shannon entropies of the one (reduced) and two-particle distribution functions in position, momentum and separable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Humberto G. Laguna , Robin P. Sagar , David D. Tempel , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

We investigate squeezing of light through quantum-noise-limited interactions with two different material systems: an ultracold atomic spin ensemble and a micromechanical membrane. Both systems feature a light-matter quantum interface that…

We study the generation of metrologically useful entanglement in a three-level (spin-1) system naturally realized in arrays of dipole-interacting Rydberg atoms confined in optical tweezers. In the spin-quadrupolar operator basis, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Sakshi Bahamnia , Thomas Bilitewski

We study a means of creating multiparticle entanglement of neutral atoms using pairwise controlled dipole-dipole interactions in a three dimensional optical lattice. For tightly trapped atoms the dipolar interaction energy can be much…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. K. Brennen , I. H. Deutsch , P. S. Jessen

By means of quantum stochastic calculus we construct a model for an atom with two degenerate levels and stimulated by a laser and we compute its fluorescence spectrum; let us stress that, once the model for the unitary atom-field dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alberto Barchielli , Nicola Pero

In a recent experiment by Eichmann et al., polarization-sensitive measurements of the fluorescence from two four-level ions driven by a linearly polarized laser were made. Depending on the polarization chosen, different degrees of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Wong , S. M. Tan , M. J. Collett , D. F. Walls

We analyze the creation of spin squeezed atomic ensembles by simultaneous dispersive interactions with several optical frequencies. A judicious choice of optical parameters enables optimization of an interferometric detection scheme that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-14 M. Saffman , D. Oblak , J. Appel , E. S. Polzik

We studied the dynamic effects of an electromagnetic(EM) wave with circular polarization on a two-level damped atom. The results demonstrate interesting ac Stark split of energy levels of damped atom. The split levels have different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Y. Zeng , G. J. Zeng , L. M. Kuang , L. D. Zhang

We study non-classical and spectral properties of a strongly driven single-atom laser engineered within a photonic crystal that facilitates a frequency-dependent reservoir. In these studies, we apply a dressed atom model approach to derive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rong Tan , Gao-xiang Li , Zbigniew Ficek
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