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In this work we have explored few tools in Quantum State Tomography for Continuous Variable Systems. The concept of quantum states in phase space representation is introduced in a simple manner by using a few statistical concepts. Unlike…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Ludmila Botelho

In quantum interaction problems with explicitly time-dependent interaction Hamiltonians, the time ordering plays a crucial role for describing the quantum evolution of the system under consideration. In such complex scenarios, exact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Fabian Krumm , Werner Vogel

The entanglement of atomic system consists of two atoms interacts with a deformed cavity mode is quantified by the means of Bloch vectors and the cross dyadic of the travelling state inside the cavity. For large value of the deformation the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Nasser Metwally

Randomized measurements constitute a simple measurement primitive that exploits the information encoded in the outcome statistics of samples of local quantum measurements defined through randomly selected bases. In this work we exploit the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Sophia Ohnemus , Heinz-Peter Breuer , Andreas Ketterer

This thesis offers novel strategies for the measurement of quantum correlations present in controllable quantum systems, as well as for a full-fledged implementation of the models of light-matter interaction through which these correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Julen S. Pedernales

We calculate the propagator of a particle caught in a Paul trap and subject to the continuous quantum measurement of its position. The probabilities of the measurement outputs, the possible trajectories of the particle, are also found. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Camacho , A. Camacho-Galvan

Entanglement of formation is an important measure of quantum entanglement. We present an experimental way to measure the entanglement of formation for arbitrary dimensional pure states. The measurement only evolves local quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei

We study Wigner function of a system describing entanglement of two cat-states. Quantum interferece arising due to entanglement is shown to produce sub-Planck structures in the phase-space plots of the Wigner function. Origin of these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jitesh R. Bhatt , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Manan Vyas

Most methods for experimentally reconstructing the quantum state of light involve determining a quasiprobability distribution such as the Wigner function. In this paper we present a scheme for measuring individual density matrix elements in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. L. Pregnell , D. T. Pegg

We report on our recent progress on the manipulation of single rubidium atoms trapped in optical tweezers and the generation of entanglement between two atoms, each individually trapped in neighboring tweezers. To create an entangled state…

We introduce an efficient method to reconstruct the Wigner function of many-mode continuous variable systems. It is based on convex optimization with semidefinite programs, and also includes a version of the maximum entropy principle, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Ludmila A. S. Botelho , Reinaldo O. Vianna

Open quantum systems with chiral interactions can be realized by coupling atoms to guided radiation modes in waveguides or optical fibres. In their steady state these systems can feature intricate many-body phases such as entangled dark…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Giuseppe Buonaiuto , Ryan Jones , Beatriz Olmos , Igor Lesanovsky

We present a proposal for the realization of entanglement Hamiltonians in one-dimensional critical spin systems with strongly interacting cold atoms. Our approach is based on the notion that the entanglement spectrum of such systems can be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-10 R. E. Barfknecht , T. Mendes-Santos , L. Fallani

The spectral properties of up to four interacting electrons confined within a quasi one--dimensional system of finite length are determined by numerical diagonalization including the spin degree of freedom. The ground state energy is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Haeusler , Bernhard Kramer , PTB Braunschweig

In the limit of low particle density, electrons confined to a quantum dot form strongly correlated states termed Wigner molecules, in which the Coulomb interaction causes the electrons to become highly localized in space. By using an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. E. Creffield , G. Platero

Entanglement plays an important role in our ability to understand, simulate, and harness quantum many-body phenomena. In this work, we investigate the entanglement spectrum for open one-dimensional systems, and propose a natural quantifier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Evert van Nieuwenburg , Oded Zilberberg

We present a scheme for realization of quantum mechanical weak values of observables using entangled photons produced in parametric down conversion. We consider the case when the signal and idler modes are respectively in a coherent state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G S Agarwal , P K Pathak

Wigner function tomography is indispensable for characterizing quantum states, but its commonly used version, balanced homodyne detection, suffers from several weaknesses. First, it requires efficient detection, which is critical for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Mahmoud Kalash , Maria V. Chekhova

A model of quantum measurement, illustrated using the spin--boson model, is formulated in terms of a cascading pair of quantum phase transitions. The first produces the desired superposition of macroscopic responses to the microscopic state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Peter B. Weichman

The measurement process is taken into account in the dynamics of trapped ions prepared in nonclassical motional states. The induced decoherence is shown to manifest itself both in the inhibition of the internal population dynamics and in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Lorenza Viola , Roberto Onofrio