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相关论文: Quantised motion of an atom in a Gaussian-Laguerre…

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Exchange of orbital angular momentum between Laguerre-Gaussian beam of light and center-of-mass motion of an atom or molecule is well known. We show that orbital angular momentum of light can also be transferred to the internal electronic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Pradip Kumar Mondal , Bimalendu Deb , Sonjoy Majumder

Light beams carrying orbital angular momentum, such as Laguerre-Gaussian beams, give rise to the violation of the standard dipolar selection rules during the interaction with matter yielding, in general, an exchange of angular momentum…

We derive the quantum-mechanical master equation (generalized optical Bloch equation) for an atom in the vicinity of a flat dielectric surface. This equation gives access to the semiclassical radiation pressure force and the atomic momentum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Carsten Henkel , Jean-Yves Courtois

We analyze the collective light scattering by cold atoms in free space of a pump laser beam possessing orbital angular momentum. We derive a set of coupled equations for the atomic motion in which the vacuum-mode field is adiabatically…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-28 A. T. Gisbert , N. Piovella , G. R. M. Robb , D. G. McLellan

We demonstrate the coherent transfer of the orbital angular momentum of a photon to an atom in quantized units of hbar, using a 2-photon stimulated Raman process with Laguerre-Gaussian beams to generate an atomic vortex state in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. F. Andersen , C. Ryu , Pierre Clade , V. Natarajan , A. Vaziri , K. Helmerson , W. D. Phillips

Full, three dimensional, time-dependent simulations are presented demonstrating the quantized transfer of angular momentum to a Bose-Einstein condensate from a laser carrying orbital angular momentum in a Laguerre-Gaussian mode. The process…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-10 T. P. Simula , N. Nygaard , S. X. Hu , L. A. Collins , B. I. Schneider , K. Molmer

We consider the exchange of spin and orbital angular momenta between a circularly polarized Laguerre-Gaussian beam of light and a single atom trapped in a two-dimensional harmonic potential. The radiation field is treated classically but…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ashok Muthukrishnan , C. R. Stroud

A quantum model based on a Euler-Lagrange variational approach is proposed. In analogy with the classical transport, our approach maintain the description of the particle motion in terms of trajectories in a configuration space. Our method…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 O. Morandi

Atoms trapped in a red detuned retro-reflected Laguerre-Gaussian beam undergo orbital motion within rings whose centers are on the axis of the laser beam. We determine the wave functions, energies and degeneracies of such quantum rotors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Igor Kuzmenko , Tetyana Kuzmenko , Yehuda B. Band

We derive the interaction Hamiltonian of a Laguerre-Gaussian beam with a simple atomic system, under the assumption of a small spread of the center of mass wave function in comparison with the waist of the Laguerre-Gaussian beam. The center…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Alexandrescu , E. di Fabrizio , D. Cojoc

The interaction between an atom and the quantized electromagnetic field depends on the position of the atom. Then the atom experiences a force which is the minus gradient of this interaction. Through the Heisenberg equations of motion and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Li Ge

A modular systematic analysis of the feasibility of modifying atomic transition rates by tailoring the electromagnetic field of an external coherent light source is presented. The formalism considers both the center of mass and internal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 R. Jauregui

Many atomic processes result in the emission of photons. Analysis of the properties of emitted photons, such as energy and angular distribution as well as polarization, is regarded as a powerful tool for gaining more insight into the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 V. A. Zaytsev , A. S. Surzhykov , V. M. Shabaev , Th. Stöhlker

We simulate the center of mass motion of cold atoms in a standing, amplitude modulated, laser field as an example of a system that has a classical mixed phase-space. We show a simple model to explain the momentum distribution of the atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hug , G. J. Milburn

In this paper, based on a canonical quantization scheme, we study the effect of the relativistic motion of an excited atom on its decay rate in the presence of absorbing and dispersive media. For this purpose, we introduce an appropriate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Fariba Shafieiyan , Ehsan Amooghorban , Ali Mahdifar

We obtain an expression for the matrix element for a twisted (Laguerre-Gaussian profile) photon scattering from a hydrogen atom. We consider photons incoming with an orbital angular momentum (OAM) of $\ell \hbar$, carried by a factor of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Basil S. Davis , L. Kaplan , J. H. McGuire

The angular momentum of radiation from an arbitrarily moving relativistic charge is studied. The angular momentum is presented as the sum of the angular momentum relative to the point where the charge is located at a retarded moment of time…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Vladimir Epp , Ulyana Guselnikova , Julia Janz

We theoretically investigate the quantum dynamics of the center of mass of trapped atoms, whose internal degrees of freedom are driven in a $\Lambda$-shaped configuration with the lasers tuned at two-photon resonance. In the Lamb-Dicke…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giovanna Morigi

Use of the Laguerre-Gaussian fields in an atom-light interaction makes the linewidth of the optical spectrum narrow. We exploit this fact for providing the ability to accomplish simultaneous ultra-high precision and spatial resolution atom…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Seyedeh Hamideh Kazemi , Mohadeseh Veisi , Mohammad Mahmoudi

We report on the storage of orbital angu- lar momentum (OAM) of light of a Laguerre-Gaussian mode in an ensemble of cold cesium atoms and its re- trieval along an axis different from the incident light beam. We employed a time-delayed…

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