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We revisit entropy methods to prove new sharp trace logarithmic Sobolev and sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequalities on the half space, with a focus on the entropy inequality itself and not the actual flow, allowing for somewhat…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 Simon Zugmeyer

We introduce notions of concavity for functions on balanced polyhedral spaces, and we show that concave functions on such spaces satisfy several strong continuity properties.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-14 Ana María Botero , José Ignacio Burgos Gil , Martín Sombra

We derive mean-field information Hessian matrices on finite graphs. The "information" refers to entropy functions on the probability simplex. And the "mean-field" means nonlinear weight functions of probabilities supported on graphs. These…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-15 Wuchen Li , Linyuan Lu

We present a unified axiomatic approach to contextuality and non-locality based on the fact that both are resource theories. In those theories the main objects are consistent boxes, which can be transformed by certain operations to achieve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Karol Horodecki , Andrzej Grudka , Pankaj Joshi , Waldemar Kłobus , Justyna Łodyga

Subentropy is an entropy-like quantity that arises in quantum information theory; for example, it provides a tight lower bound on the accessible information for pure state ensembles, dual to the von Neumann entropy upper bound in Holevo's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Nilanjana Datta , Tony Dorlas , Richard Jozsa , Fabio Benatti

We formulate adaptation of antenna tilt angle as a utility fair optimisation task. This optimisation problem is non-convex, but in this paper we show that under reasonable conditions it can be reformulated as a convex optimisation. Using…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-10-04 Bahar Partov , Douglas J. Leith , Rouzbeh Razavi

We introduce an algorithm to locate contours of functions that are expensive to evaluate. The problem of locating contours arises in many applications, including classification, constrained optimization, and performance analysis of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-20 Alexandre N. Marques , Remi R. Lam , Karen E. Willcox

In this note, we first recall the nonconvex problem setting and introduce the optimal PAGE algorithm (Li et al., ICML'21). Then we provide a simple and clean convergence analysis of PAGE for achieving optimal convergence rates. Moreover,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-18 Zhize Li

Recent literature in the last Maximum Entropy workshop introduced an analogy between cumulative probability distributions and normalized utility functions. Based on this analogy, a utility density function can de defined as the derivative…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-11-10 Ali E. Abbas

If the nodes of a graph are considered to be identical barrels - featuring different water levels - and the edges to be (locked) water-filled pipes in between the barrels, consider the optimization problem of how much the water level in a…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-19 Olle Häggström , Timo Hirscher

Information theory on a time-discrete setting in the framework of time series analysis is generalized to the time-continuous case. Considerations of the Roessler and Lorenz dynamics as well as the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process yield for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-06-04 Detlef Holstein

We show that classical chaining bounds on the suprema of random processes in terms of entropy numbers can be systematically improved when the underlying set is convex: the entropy numbers need not be computed for the entire set, but only…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-18 Ramon van Handel

Predictive inference requires balancing statistical accuracy against informational complexity, yet the choice of complexity measure is usually imposed rather than derived. We treat econometric objects as predictive rules, mappings from…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-16 Nicholas G. Polson , Daniel Zantedeschi

This article introduces an analytic formula for entraining convective available potential energy (ECAPE) with an entrainment rate that is determined directly from the storm environment. Extending previous formulas derived in Peters et al.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-01-13 John M. Peters , Daniel R. Chavas , Hugh Morrison , Chun-Yian Su , Brice E. Coffer

In this article we utilise abstract convexity theory in order to unify and generalize many different concepts from nonsmooth analysis. We introduce the concepts of abstract codifferentiability, abstract quasidifferentiability and abstract…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-03 M. V. Dolgopolik

Consanguinity of entropy and complexity is pointed out through the example of coherent states of the group $SL(d+1,\C)$. Both are obtained from the K\"ahler potential of the underlying geometry of the sphere corresponding to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Koushik Ray

An example is given of a qubit quantum channel which requires four inputs to maximize the Holevo capacity. The example is one of a family of channels which are related to 3-state channels. The capacity of the product channel is studied and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masahito Hayashi , Hiroshi Imai , Keiji Matsumoto , Mary Beth Ruskai , Toshiyuki Shimono

It is well known that the convex hull of $\{(x,y,xy)\}$, where $(x,y)$ is constrained to lie in a box, is given by the Reformulation-Linearization Technique (RLT) constraints. Belotti {\em et al.\,}(2010) and Miller {\em et al.\,}(2011)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-16 Kurt M. Anstreicher , Samuel Burer , Kyungchan Park

Importance sampling of target probability distributions belonging to a given convex class is considered. Motivated by previous results, the cost of importance sampling is quantified using the relative entropy of the target with respect to…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-09 Frédéric Cérou , Patrick Héas , Mathias Rousset

Network architecture design is very important for the optimization of industrial networks. The type of network architecture can be divided into small-scale network and large-scale network according to its scale. Graph theory is an efficient…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Chao Dong , Xiaoxiong Xiong , Qiulin Xue , Zhengzhen Zhang , Kai Niu , Ping Zhang
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