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One of the biggest challenges for implementing quantum devices is the requirement to perform accurate quantum gates. The destructive effects of interactions with the environment present some of the most difficult obstacles that must be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Alexandre M. Souza , Gonzalo A. Álvarez , Dieter Suter

We show that errors are not generated correlatedly provided that quantum bits do not directly interact with (or couple to) each other. Generally, this no-qubits-interaction condition is assumed except for the case where two-qubit gate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. Y. Hwang , D. Ahn , S. W. Hwang

The effect induced by an environment on a composite quantum system is studied. The model considers the composite system as comprised by a subsystem A coupled to a subsystem B which is also coupled to an external environment. We study all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

We develop and implement a method for modeling decoherence processes on an N-dimensional quantum system that requires only an $N^2$-dimensional quantum environment and random classical fields. This model offers the advantage that it may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Teklemariam , E. M. Fortunato , C. C. Lopez , J. Emerson , J. P. Paz , T. F. Havel , D. G. Cory

This work proposes a series of quantum experiments that can, at least in principle, allow for examining microscopic mechanisms associated with decoherence. These experiments can be interpreted as a quantum-mechanical version of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-21 A. Y. Klimenko

The long-time maintenance of quantum coherence is crucial for its practical applications. We explore decoherence process of a multiqubit system passing through a correlated channel (phase flip, bit flip, bit-phase flip, and depolarizing).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Ming-Liang Hu , Heng Fan

This paper studies the energy decoherence of an interacting quantum system. It first reviews the experiments that motivated the postulates of quantum mechanics. It then discusses a decoherence that occurs dynamically in a closed system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Henry Crumley

We describe our recent results on the resonant perturbation theory of decoherence and relaxation for quantum system with many qubits. The approach represents a rigorous analysis of the phenomenon of decoherence and relaxation for general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-17 M. Merkli , G. P. Berman , I. M. Sigal

Carpet-type structures constitute an ideal laboratory to study and analyze the robustness of the interference process that underlies this phenomenon against the harmful effects of decoherence. Here, without losing any generality, for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-14 E. Honrubia , A. S. Sanz

Quantum properties of the probes used to estimate a classical parameter can be used to attain accuracies that beat the standard quantum limit. When qubits are used to construct a quantum probe, it is known that initializing $n$ qubits in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anil Shaji , Carlton M. Caves

We address the system-reservoir dynamics of classical and quantum correlations in the decoherence phenomenon, regarding a two qubit composite system interacting with two independent environments. The most common noise channels (amplitude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-02 J. Maziero , T. Werlang , F. F. Fanchini , L. C. Celeri , R. M. Serra

The effects of fluctuating boundaries on a superposition state of a quantum particle in a box is studied. We consider a model in one space dimension in which the initial state is a coherent superposition of two energy eigenstates. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-11 V. A. De Lorenci , L. H. Ford

Entanglement within a given device provides a potential resource for quantum information processing. Entanglement between system and environment leads to decoherence (thus suppressing non-classical features within the system) but also opens…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guenter Mahler , Jochen Gemmer , Mathias Michel

When quantum systems interact with the environment they lose their quantum properties, such as coherence. Quantum erasure makes it possible to restore coherence in a system by measuring its environment, but accessing the whole of it may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Filippo M. Miatto , Kevin Piché , Thomas Brougham , Robert W. Boyd

Decoherence in Nature has become one of the most pressing problems in physics. Many applications, including quantum information processing, depend on understanding it; and fundamental theories going beyond quantum mechanics have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-27 S. Takahashi , I. S. Tupitsyn , J. van Tol , C. C. Beedle , D. N. Hendrickson , P. C. E. Stamp

One of the fundamental arguments in quantum information theory is the uncertainty principle. In accordance with this principle, two incompatible observables cannot be measured with high precision at the same time. In this work, we will use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Shahram Mehrmanesh , Maryam Hadipour , Soroush Haseli

We analyze rigorously the dynamics of the entanglement between two qubits which interact only through collective and local environments. Our approach is based on the resonance perturbation theory which assumes a small interaction between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-08 M. Merkli , G. P. Berman , F. Borgonovi , K. Gebresellasie

The theory of decoherent histories allows one to talk of the behavior of quantum systems in the absence of measurement. This paper generalizes the idea of decoherent histories to arbitrary open system operations and proposes experimentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seth Lloyd

Symmetry implications for the decoherence of quantum oscillations of a two-state system in a solid are studied. When the oscillation frequency is small compared to the Debye frequency, the universal lower bound on the decoherence due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene M. Chudnovsky

Macroscopic behavior such as the lack of interference patterns has been attributed to "decoherence", a word with several possible definitions such as (1) the loss of off-diagonal density matrix elements, (2) the flow of information to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Patrick J. Coles