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We investigate the feasibility of observing matter-wave interference of a micron-sized charged particle by putting it into a quantum superposition of states with a distinguishable separation. In the proposed method, an atomic ion is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Sebastian Leontica , Christopher Foot

Josephson circuits provide a realistic physical setup where the light-matter fine structure constant can become of order one, allowing to reach a regime dominated by non-perturbative effects beyond standard quantum optics. Simple processes,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Nicolas Gheeraert , Soumya Bera , Serge Florens

The Schr\"odinger cat (SC) states are important in quantum optics because of their non-Gaussian properties. We propose a novel method of conditional generation of bright (multi-photon) SC states that uses degenerate parametric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 V. L. Gorshenin

In this article we present a full description of the quantum Kerr Ising model---a linear optical network of parametrically pumped Kerr non-linearities. We consider the non-dissapative Kerr Ising model and, using variational techniques, show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Michael Kewming , Sally Shrapnel , Gerard Milburn

Superpositions of mass distributions can potentially lead to entanglement with the geometry of spacetime. Here we show that there exists a natural reluctance for macroscopic mass distributions to form such superpositions. The macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Filippus S. Roux

We analyze an experimental method for creating interesting nonclassical states by processing the entanglement generated when two large coherent states interact in a cross-Kerr medium. We specifically investigate the effects of loss and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 David Schmid , Kevin Marshall , Daniel F. V. James

We examine Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen's (EPR) steering nonlocality for two realisable Schrodinger cat-type states where a meso/ macroscopic system (called the "cat"-system) is entangled with a spin-$1/2$ system. For large cat-systems, we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 M D Reid

"Schrodinger's cat" is a gedankenexperiment intended to highlight conceptual difficulties in the interpretation of quantum mechanics. The generation of 'cat-like' states is central to numerous quantum information protocols. In particular,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Itai Afek , Oron Ambar , Yaron Silberberg

Macroscopic realism (MR) specifies that where a system can be found in one of two macroscopically distinguishable states (a cat being dead or alive), the system is always predetermined to be in one or other of the two states (prior to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 M D Reid

Cat states, as an important resource in the study of macroscopic quantum superposition and quantum information applications, have garnered widespread attention. To date, preparing large-sized optical cat states has remained challenging. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Zheng-Hong Li , Fei Yu , Zhen-Ya Li , M. Al-Amri , M. Suhail Zubairy

We report preparation and characterization of coherent superposition states t |0> + alpha |1> of electromagnetic field by conditional measurements on a beamsplitter. The state is generated in one of the beam splitter output channels if a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. I. Lvovsky , J. Mlynek

Non-Gaussian states, and specifically the paradigmatic Schr\"odinger cat state, are well-known to be very sensitive to losses. When propagating through damping channels, these states quickly loose their non-classical features and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 H. Le Jeannic , A. Cavaillès , K. Huang , R. Filip , J. Laurat

A scheme is proposed to prepare squeezed states and Schr\"{o}dinger cat-like states of the collective spin degrees of freedom associated with a pair of ground states in an atomic ensemble. The scheme uses an effective Jaynes-Cummings…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tomáš Opatrný , Klaus Mølmer

A Kerr-nonlinear parametric oscillator (KPO) can generate a quantum superposition of two oscillating states, known as a Schr\"{o}dinger cat state, via quantum adiabatic evolution, and can be used as a qubit for gate-based quantum computing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Hayato Goto , Taro Kanao

The Schr\"odinger equation predicts the validity of the superposition principle at any scale, yet we do not experience cats being in a superposition of "dead" and "alive" in our everyday lives. Modifications to quantum theory at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Matteo Fadel

In Rydberg dressed ultra-cold gases, ground state atoms inherit properties of a weakly admixed Rydberg state, such as sensitivity to long-range interactions. We show that through hyperfine-state dependent interactions, a pair of atom clouds…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-19 S. Möbius , M. Genkin , A. Eisfeld , S. Wüster , J. -M. Rost

We propose a scheme for generating the Schr\"{o}dinger cat state based on geometric operations by a nanomechanical resonator coupled to a superconducting charge qubit. The charge qubit, driven by two strong classical fields, interacts with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Jian-Qi Zhang , Wei Xiong , Shuo Zhang , Yong Li , Mang Feng

Passing a photon number state through a balanced beam splitter will produce an entangled state in which the phases of the two output beams are highly correlated. This entangled state can be viewed as a generalized form of a Schrodinger cat…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 S. U. Shringarpure , J. D. Franson

The correlated projection superoperator techniques provide a better understanding about how correlations lead to strong non-Markovian effects in open quantum systems. Their superoperators are independent of initial state, which may not be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Zhiqiang Huang

We consider the generation of Schr{\"o}dinger cat states using a quantum measurement-induced logical gate where entanglement between the input state of the target oscillator and the Fock state of the ancillary system produced by the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 N. G. Veselkova , Roman Goncharov , Alexei D. Kiselev