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Quantum error mitigation (QEM) has emerged as a powerful tool for the extraction of useful quantum information from quantum devices. Here, we introduce the Subspace Noise Tailoring (SNT) algorithm, which efficiently combines the cheap cost…

The quantum Schur transform is a fundamental building block that maps the computational basis to a coupled basis consisting of irreducible representations of the unitary and symmetric groups. Equivalently, it may be regarded as a change of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Adam Wills , Sergii Strelchuk

We report the experimental implementation of Grover's quantum search algorithm on a quantum computer with three quantum bits. The computer consists of molecules of $^{13}$C-labeled CHFBr$_2$, in which the three weakly coupled spin-1/2…

Shor's factoring algorithm illustrates the potential power of quantum computation. Here we present and numerically investigate a proposal for a compiled version of such an algorithm based on a quantum-wire network exploiting the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Fabrizio Buscemi

We propose a scheme for quantum computation in optical lattices. The qubits are encoded in the spacial wavefunction of the atoms such that spin decoherence does not influence the computation. Quantum operations are steered by shaking the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Philipp-Immanuel Schneider , Alejandro Saenz

A quantum algorithm is a set of instructions for a quantum computer, however, unlike algorithms in classical computer science their results cannot be guaranteed. A quantum system can undergo two types of operation, measurement and quantum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-30 Eva Borbely

ROM-based quantum computation (QC) is an alternative to oracle-based QC. It has the advantages of being less ``magical'', and being more suited to implementing space-efficient computation (i.e. computation using the minimum number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. R. Sypher , I. M. Brereton , H. M. Wiseman , B. L. Hollis , B. C. Travaglione

We present a formula that determines the optimal number of qubits per message that allows asymptotically faithful compression of the quantum information carried by an ensemble of mixed states. The set of mixed states determines a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

We propose quantum algorithms, purely quantum in nature, for calculating the determinant and inverse of an $(N-1)\times (N-1)$ matrix (depth is $O(N^2\log N)$) which is a simple modification of the algorithm for calculating the determinant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Alexander I. Zenchuk , Georgii A. Bochkin , Wentao Qi , Asutosh Kumar , Junde Wu

Quantum computing not only holds the potential to solve long-standing problems in quantum physics, but also to offer speed-ups across a broad spectrum of other fields. However, due to the noise and the limited scale of current quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Julien Gacon

Characterization of quantum processes is a preliminary step necessary in the development of quantum technology. The conventional method uses standard quantum process tomography, which requires $d^2$ input states and $d^4$ quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Zhibo Hou , Jun-Feng Tang , Christopher Ferrie , Guo-Yong Xiang , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

As basic elements of the quantum computer - quantum bits (qubits) we offer semiconductor quantum dots containing one electron each and consisting each of two tunnel-connected parts. The numerical solution of a Schroedinger equation with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Fedichkin , M. Yanchenko , K. A. Valiev

If the states of spins in solids can be created, manipulated, and measured at the single-quantum level, an entirely new form of information processing, quantum computing, will be possible. We first give an overview of quantum information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. P. DiVincenzo , D. Loss

Quantum computers are believed to have the ability to process huge data sizes which can be seen in machine learning applications. In these applications, the data in general is classical. Therefore, to process them on a quantum computer,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Ammar Daskin , Rishabh Gupta , Sabre Kais

We use Deutsch's algorithm as a stand in for more complex quantum algorithms in order to determine how quantum properties of an environment manifest themselves in results that can be obtained on quantum computers. We model pure dephasing in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Małgorzata Strzałka , Katarzyna Roszak

The phenomenon of quantum entanglement is fundamental to the implementation of quantum computation, and requires at least two qubits for its demonstration. However, both Deutsch algorithm and Grover's search algorithm for two bits do not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arvind , N. Mukunda

Quantum algorithms are promising candidates for the enhancement of computational efficiency for a variety of computational tasks, allowing for the numerical study of physical systems intractable to classical computers. In the Noisy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Marco Majland , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

We introduce the concept of compressed convolution, a technique to convolve a given data set with a large number of non-orthogonal kernels. In typical applications our technique drastically reduces the effective number of computations. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-01-08 F. Elsner , B. D. Wandelt

Quantum Chemistry and Physics have been pinpointed as killer applications for quantum computers, and quantum algorithms have been designed to solve the Schr\"odinger equation with the wavefunction formalism. It is yet limited to small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Bruno Senjean , Saad Yalouz , Matthieu Saubanère

Constructing an efficient and robust quantum memory is central to the challenge of engineering feasible quantum computer architectures. Quantum error correction codes can solve this problem in theory, but without careful design it can…