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相关论文: Projection Postulate and Atomic Quantum Zeno Effec…

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We study the influence of a detector on the decay law of a quantum state whose "undisturbed" survival probability is purely exponential. In particular, we consider a detector with a finite energy band of detection, i.e. it interacts only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Francesco Giacosa , Giuseppe Pagliara

After reviewing the description of an unstable state in the framework of nonrelativistic Quantum Mechanics (QM) and relativistic Quantum Field Theory (QFT), we consider the effect of pulsed, ideal measurements repeated at equal time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Francesco Giacosa , Giuseppe Pagliara

A fundamental prediction of quantum theory that is derived from the "projection postulate" is that under continuous measurement, the state of a system traces out a "quantum trajectory" in time that depends upon its measurement record, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-03 A. A. Gangat

We experimentally study quantum Zeno effects in a parity-time (PT) symmetric cold atom gas periodically coupled to a reservoir. Based on the state-of-the-art control of inter-site couplings of atoms in a momentum lattice, we implement a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Tao Chen , Wei Gou , Dizhou Xie , Teng Xiao , Wei Yi , Jun Jing , Bo Yan

Quantum measurements are crucial to observe the properties of a quantum system, which however unavoidably perturb its state and dynamics in an irreversible way. Here we study the dynamics of a quantum system while being subject to a…

It has been proposed by Cook (Phys. Scr. T 21, 49 (1988)) to use a short probe laser pulse for state measurements of two-level systems. In previous work we have investigated to what extent this proposal fulfills the projection postulate if…

atom-ph · 物理学 2015-06-24 Almut Beige , Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt

Simply speaking quantum Zeno effect for an unstable quantum system represents total decay probability decrease by frequent decay detection. Analogously simply speaking quantum anti-Zeno effect for an unstable quantum system represents total…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Vladan Pankovic

Quantum theory for measurements of energy is introduced and its consequences for the average position of monitored dynamical systems are analyzed. It turns out that energy measurements lead to a localization of the expectation values of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Roberto Onofrio , Lorenza Viola

We perform stochastic simulations of the quantum Zeno and anti-Zeno effects for two level system and for the decaying one. Instead of simple projection postulate approach, a more realistic model of a detector interacting with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ruseckas , B. Kaulakys

Projective quantum measurement is a theoretically accepted process in modern quantum mechanics. However, its projection hypothesis is widely regarded as an experimentally established empirical law. In this paper, we combine a previous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Eiji Konishi

Quantum measurements severely disrupt the dynamic evolution of a quantum system by collapsing the probabilistic wavefunction. This principle can be leveraged to control quantum states by effectively freezing the system's dynamics or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Xiao-Meng Zhang , Ze-Guo Chen , Guancong Ma , Ming-Hui Lu , Yan-Feng Chen

Developing protocols for preserving information in quantum systems is a central quest for implementing realistic quantum computation. In this regard, the quantum Zeno effect has emerged as a widely utilized technique to safeguard classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Guilherme Zambon , Diogo O. Soares-Pinto

This is a primer on the quantum Zeno effect, addressed to students and researchers with no previous knowledge on the subject. The prerequisites are the Schr\"odinger equation and the von Neumann notion of projective measurement.

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Saverio Pascazio

The quantum measurement problem, namely how the deterministic quantum evolution leads to probabilistic measurement outcomes, remains a profound question to be answered. In the present work, we propose a spectacular demonstration and test of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Xin Zhang , Xinwei Fan , Chang Xu , Zhongzhou Ren , Jie Peng

Projective measurement is used as a fundamental axiom in quantum mechanics, even though it is discontinuous and cannot predict which measured operator eigenstate will be observed in which experimental run. The probabilistic Born rule gives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Apoorva Patel , Parveen Kumar

A "continuous measurement" Quantum Zeno Effect (QZE) in the context of trapped ions is predicted. We describe the physical system and study its exact time evolution showing the appearance of Zeno Phenomena. New indicators for the occurrence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Militello , A. Messina , A. Napoli

Frequent observation of a quantum system leads to quantum Zeno physics, where the system evolution is constrained to states commensurate with the measurement outcome. We show that, more generally, the system can evolve between such states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Thomas J. Elliott , Vlatko Vedral

The quantum-Zeno and anti-Zeno effects (QZE/AZE) are known for a long time, in a quantum system with coupled levels, the measurement of a particular level population can lead to either acceleration (i.e. AZE) or retardation (i.e. QZE) of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Jacob Levitt , Artur F. Izmaylov

The experiment of Etano et al which demonstrated the quantum Zeno effect (QZE) in an optical experiment was explained by Frerichs and Schenzle without invoking the wave function collapse. In this report it is proposed that the collapse does…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Anu Venugopalan , R. Ghosh

Quantum mechanics predicts that the decay rate of unstable systems could be effectively modified by the process of the measurement of the survival probability. Depending on the intrinsic properties of the unstable system and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Francesco Giacosa , Giuseppe Pagliara