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相关论文: Decoherence: Basic Concepts and Their Interpretati…

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An algebraic formalism for quantum decoherence in systems with continuous evolution spectrum is introduced. A certain subalgebra, dense in the characteristic algebra of the system, is defined in such a way that Riemann-Lebesgue theorem can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 M. A. Castagnino , A. R. Ordoniez

Coherence and correlations represent two related properties of a compound system. The system can be, for instance, the polarization of a photon, which forms part of a polarization-entangled two-photon state, or the spatial shape of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Jiří Svozilík , Adam Vallés , Jan Peřina , Juan P. Torres

This paper presents an analysis of decoherence resulting from the physically real non-unitarity, or 'objective reduction,' that occurs in the Transactional Interpretation (TI). Two distinct aspects of the decoherence process are identified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-02 R. E. Kastner

The aim of this paper is to review a new perspective about decoherence, according to which formalisms originally devised to deal just with closed or open systems can be subsumed under a closed-system approach that generalizes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Sebastian Fortin , Olimpia Lombardi , Mario Castagnino

We analyze the notion of quantum coherence in an interference experiment. We let the phase shifts fluctuate according to a given statistical distribution and introduce a decoherence parameter, defined in terms of a generalized visibility of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-31 A. Mariano , P. Facchi , S. Pascazio

I present a somewhat selective review of microlensing theory, covering five major areas: 1) the derivation of the basic formulae, 2) the relation between the observables and the fundamental physical parameters, 3) binaries, 4) astrometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Gould

Decoherence is the process via which quantum superpositions states are reduced to classical mixtures. Decoherence has been predicted for relativistically accelerated quantum systems, however examples to date have involved restricting the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Daiqin Su , Timothy C. Ralph

We consider the possibility to measure the quantum decoherence using gravitational wave interferometers. Gravitational wave interferometers create the superposition state of photons and measure the interference of the photon state. If the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-08-15 Yasushi Mino

Remarks regarding a novel decoherence mechanism [arXiv:1311.1095]. According to this model by itself, "real" (that is, irreversible) decoherence would require some initially present entanglement with the environment.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-16 H. Dieter Zeh

We study decoherence in a simple quantum mechanical model using two approaches. Firstly, we follow the conventional approach to decoherence where one is interested in solving the reduced density matrix from the perturbative master equation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jurjen F. Koksma , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

In this paper we propose a closed-system perspective to study decoherence. From this perspective we analyze the spin-bath model as presented in the literature, and a natural generalization of that model. On the basis of the results obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-14 Mario Castagnino , Sebastian Fortin , Olimpia Lombardi

A general theoretical framework for decoherence is proposed, which encompasses formalisms originally devised to deal just with open or with closed systems. The conditions for decoherence are clearly stated and the relaxation and decoherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mario Castagnino , Sebastian Fortin , Roberto Laura , Olimpia Lombardi

Physical systems in real life are inextricably linked to their surroundings and never completely separated from them. Truly closed systems do not exist. The phenomenon of decoherence, which is brought about by the interaction with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Gabriela Barenboim , Alberto M. Gago

We analyze single particle coherence and interference in the presence of particle loss and derive an inequality that relates the preservation of coherence, the creation of superposition with the vacuum, and the degree of particle loss. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johan Aberg , Daniel K. L. Oi

We present a rigorous analysis of the phenomenon of decoherence for general $N-$level systems coupled to reservoirs. The latter are described by free massless bosonic fields. We apply our general results to the specific cases of the qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Merkli , I. M. Sigal , G. P. Berman

It has been claimed that decoherence of open quantum systems explains the tendency of macroscopic systems to exhibit quasiclassical behavior. We show that quasiclassicality is in fact an unremarkable property, characterizing generic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Steven Weinstein

The decoherence rate is a nonlinear channel parameter that describes quantitatively the decay of the off-diagonal elements of a density operator in the decoherence basis. We address the question of how to experimentally access such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-14 Vladimír Bužek , Peter Rapcan , Jochen Rau , Mario Ziman

Decoherence is well understood, in contrast to disentanglement. According to common lore, irreversible coupling to a dissipative environment is the mechanism for loss of entanglement. Here, we show that, on the contrary, disentanglement can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. W. Ford , R. F. O'Connell

Some hypothetical particles are considered essentially undetectable because they are far too light and slow-moving to transfer appreciable energy or momentum to the normal matter that composes a detector. I propose instead directly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-01 C. Jess Riedel

We show that the quantum description of measurement based on decoherence fixes the bug in quantum theory discussed in [D. Frauchiger and R. Renner, {\em Quantum theory cannot consistently describe the use of itself}, Nat. Comm. {\bf 9},…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Armando Relaño