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This article is a brief survey of some approaches to implementing the suggestion that collapse of the wave function is mediated by gravity. These approaches include: a possible connection between the problem of time and problem of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Tejinder P. Singh

We study the growth of large scale structure in two recently proposed non-standard cosmological models: the brane induced gravity model of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) and the Cardassian models of Freese and Lewis. A general formalism…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Multamaki , E. Gaztanaga , M. Manera

Large-scale structures, observed today, are generally believed to have grown from random, small-amplitude inhomogeneities, present in the early Universe. We investigate how gravitational instability drives the distribution of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Juszkiewicz , F. R. Bouchet , S. Colombi

We explore a collapsing cosmology driven by a scalar field which is minimally coupled to gravity in a spatially at and spherically symmetric, isotropic and homogeneous space-time, with a variable timescale that avoids the final singularity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Jaime M. Hernandez , Mauricio Bellini , Claudia Moreno

Collapse models predict the spontaneous collapse of the wave function, in order to avoid the emergence of macroscopic superpositions. In their mass-dependent formulation they claim that the collapse of any system's wave function depends on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 S. Donadi , A. Bassi , C. Curceanu , A. Di Domenico , B. C. Hiesmayr

We analyse the spectrum of energy density fluctuations of a dual supergravity model where the dilaton and the moduli are stabilized and sucessful inflation is achieved inside domain walls that separate different vacua of the theory.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , N. J. Nunes

Starting from an idea of S.L. Adler~\cite{Adler2015}, we develop a novel model of gravity-induced spontaneous wave-function collapse. The collapse is driven by complex stochastic fluctuations of the spacetime metric. After deriving the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Giulio Gasbarri , Marko Toroš , Sandro Donadi , Angelo Bassi

We investigate cosmological models described by a scalar field with an exponential potential, and apply the stochastic formalism, which allows us to study how quantum field fluctuations give rise to stochastic noise. This modifies the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Tays Miranda , Emmanuel Frion , David Wands

Tensor-scalar theory of gravity allows the generation of gravitational waves from astrophysical sources, like Supernov\ae{}, even in the spherical case. That motivated us to study the collapse of a degenerate stellar core, within…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Novak , J. M. Ibanez

The standard inflationary version of the origin of the cosmic structure as the result of the quantum fluctuations during the early universe is less than fully satisfactory as has been argued in [A. Perez, H. Sahlmann, and D. Sudarsky,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-30 Adolfo De Unánue , Daniel Sudarsky

Inflation may have been driven by a component which violated the Null-Energy Condition, thereby leading to {\it super inflation}. We provide the formalism to study cosmological perturbations when such a component is described by a scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-09-21 Marco Baldi , Fabio Finelli , Sabino Matarrese

Gravitational waves sourced by amplified scalar perturbations are a common prediction across a wide range of cosmological models. These scalar curvature fluctuations are inherently nonlinear and typically non-Gaussian. We argue that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 A. J. Iovino , S. Matarrese , G. Perna , A. Ricciardone , A. Riotto

In this paper, we have discussed the gravitational collapse and expansion of charged anisotropic cylindrically symmetric gravitating source. To this end, the generating solutions of Einstein-Maxwell field equations for the given source and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 T. Mahmood , S. M. Shah , G. Abbas

We apply the scale-length method to several three dimensional samples of the Two degree Field Galaxy Redshift Survey. This method allows us to map in a quantitative and powerful way large scale structures in the distribution of galaxies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Francesco Sylos Labini , Nikolay L. Vasilyev , Yurij V. Baryshev

The galaxy central mass $M_\mathrm{c}$ and central velocity dispersion $\sigma_\mathrm{c}$ have been found to correlate with large scale galaxy parameters for samples of galaxies with a limited range of characteristics. A scalar potential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John C. Hodge

Currently there is not a satisfactory relativistic spontaneous collapse model. Here we show the impossibility of a simple generalization of the continuous spontaneous collapse (CSL) model to the relativistic framework. We consider a mass…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Caitlin Jones , Giulio Gasbarri , Angelo Bassi

We propose a phenomenological generalization of the models of large-scale structure formation in the Universe by gravitational instability in two ways: we include pressure forces to model multi-streaming, and noise to model fluctuations due…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Thomas Buchert , Alvaro Dominguez , Juan Perez-Mercader

The cosmological implication of a double inflation model with hybrid + new inflations in supergravity is studied. The hybrid inflation drives an inflaton for new inflation close to the origin through supergravity effects and new inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toshiyuki Kanazawa , M. Kawasaki , Naoshi Sugiyama , T. Yanagida

This paper presents two interesting scaling laws, which relate some critical exponents in the critical behavior of spherically symmetric gravitational collapses. These scaling laws are independent of the details of gravity theory under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Rong-Gen Cai , Run-Qiu Yang

To find more deliberate f(R,T) cosmological solutions, we proceed our previous paper further by studying some new aspects of the considered models via investigation of some new cosmological parameters/quantities to attain the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Hamid Shabani , Mehrdad Farhoudi