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Recent investigations have highlighted the failure of a sum of $R^{-6}$ terms to represent the dispersion interaction in parallel metallic, anisotropic, linear or planar nanostructures [J. F. Dobson, A. White, and A. Rubio, Phys. Rev. Lett.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Angela White , John F. Dobson

The high-temperature aspects of the Casimir force between two neutral conducting walls are studied. The mathematical model of "inert" ideal-conductor walls, considered in the original formulations of the Casimir effect, is based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Bernard Jancovici , Ladislav Samaj

We discuss laser dressed dipolar and Van der Waals interactions between atoms and polar molecules, so that a cold atomic gas with laser admixed Rydberg levels acts as a designed reservoir for both elastic and inelastic collisional…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Bo Zhao , Alexander Glätzle , Guido Pupillo , Peter Zoller

Recently the Lifshitz theory of dispersion forces was extended for the case of an atom (molecule) interacting with a plane surface of a uniaxial crystal or with a long solid cylinder or cylindrical shell made of isotropic material or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. L. Klimchitskaya , E. V. Blagov , V. M. Mostepanenko

We study the energy shift and the Casimir-Polder force of an atom out of thermal equilibrium near the surface of a dielectric substrate. We first generalize, adopting the local source hypothesis, the formalism proposed by Dalibard,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Wenting Zhou , Hongwei Yu

A general expression was obtained for the dynamic energy of the van der Waals interaction of a neutral atom with a flat slit whose walls are characterized by a frequency-dependent dielectric permittivity. The interaction of cesium atoms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-06 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

We compute the conservative van-der-Waals forces between two atoms, one of which is initially excited, in the limit of identical atoms. Starting with the perturbative calculation of the interaction between two dissimilar atoms, we show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 J. Sánchez-Cánovas , M. Donaire

The long-range interaction between two atoms and the long-range interaction between an ion and an electron are compared at small and large intersystem separations. The vacuum dressed atom formalism is applied and found to provide a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-17 James F. Babb

We investigate the temperature dependence of the Casimir-Polder interaction in the electrostatic limit. This unusual phenomenon relies on the coupling between a virtual atomic transition and a thermal excitation of surface polariton modes.…

Most often in chemical physics, long range van der Waals surface interactions are approximated by the exact asymptotic result at vanishing distance, the well known additive approximation of London dispersion forces due to Hamaker. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Luis G. MacDowell

It is well known that for the case of two neutral but electrically polarizable atoms the consideration or not of retardation effects on the dispersive van der Waals force between them leads essentially to different power laws for the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Farina , F. C. Santos , A. C. Tort

We consider the dispersion interaction between two ground-state hydrogen atoms, interacting with the quantum electromagnetic field in the vacuum state, in the presence of an external static electric field, both in the nonretarded and in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 G. Fiscelli , L. Rizzuto , R. Passante

By inferring the dynamic permittivity of different material media from the observations and calculating dynamic electric dipole polarizabilties of the Li through Cs alkali atoms, precise values of $C_3$ coefficients were estimated in Phys.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Harpreet Kaur , Vipul Badhan , Bindiya Arora , B. K. Sahoo

The Lifshitz theory of the van der Waals force is extended for the case of an atom (molecule) interacting with a plane surface of an uniaxial crystal or with a long solid cylinder or cylindrical shell made of isotropic material or uniaxial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. V. Blagov , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

The Casimir-Polder force is an attractive force between a polarizable atom and a conducting or dielectric boundary. Its original computation was in terms of the Lamb shift of the atomic ground state in an electromagnetic field (EMF)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Shresta , B. L. Hu , N. G. Phillips

The Fourier component of the potential energy of interaction of an atom with an atom is represented as a polynomial of the fourth degree from the atomic form factor. A numerical calculation was performed for the atomic form factor in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Vladimir. P. Koshcheev , Dmitry. A. Morgun , Yuriy. N. Shtanov

The temperature dependence of the Casimir-Polder interaction addresses fundamental issues for understanding vacuum and thermal fluctuations. It is highly sensitive to surface waves which, in the near field, govern the thermal emission of a…

On the basis of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics and point-scattering techniques, we derive a closed expression for the Casimir-Polder force between a ground-state atom and a small magnetodielectric sphere in an arbitrary environment. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Agnes Sambale , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Stefan Scheel

In this work the induced van der Waals interaction between a pair of neutral atoms or molecules is considered by use of a statistical mechanical method. Commonly this interaction is obtained by standard quantum mechanical perturbation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Johan S. Høye

We present a formula for the body-assisted van der Waals interaction potential between two atoms, one or both being prepared in an excited energy eigenstate. The presence of arbitrary arrangement for material environment is taken into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Hassan Safari , Mohammad Reza Karimpour