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相关论文: Nonlocality improves Deutsch algorithm

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Deutsch's algorithm is the first quantum algorithm to show the advantage over the classical algorithm. Here we generalize Deutsch's problem to $n$ functions and propose a new quantum algorithm with indefinite causal order to solve this…

The insight due to John Bell that the joint behavior of individually measured entangled quantum systems cannot be explained by shared information remains a mystery to this day. We describe an experiment, and its analysis, displaying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-05 C. Bernhard , B. Bessire , A. Montina , M. Pfaffhauser , A. Stefanov , S. Wolf

Correlations for the Bell gedankenexperiment are constructed using probabilities given by quantum mechanics, and nonlocal information. They satisfy Bell's inequality and exhibit spatial non stationarity in angle. Correlations for three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Louis Sica

Bell's theorem has been widely argued to show that some of the predictions of quantum mechanics which are obtained by applying the {\it Born's rule} to a class of {\it entangled states}, are {\it not} compatible with {\it any} local-causal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-08 Agung Budiyono

The violations of Bell inequalities by measurements on quantum states give rise to the phenomenon of quantum non-locality and express the advantage of using quantum resources over classical ones for certain information-theoretic tasks. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Abderramán Amr , Carlos Palazuelos , Julio I. de Vicente

Bell's 1964 theorem, which states that the predictions of quantum theory cannot be accounted for by any local theory, represents one of the most profound developments in the foundations of physics. In the last two decades, Bell's theorem…

We use polarization-entangled photon pairs to demonstrate quantum nonlocality in an experiment suitable for advanced undergraduates. The photons are produced by spontaneous parametric downconversion using a violet diode laser and two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dietrich Dehlinger , M. W. Mitchell

Nonlocality and quantum entanglement constitute two special aspects of the quantum correlations existing in quantum systems, which are of paramount importance in quantum-information theory. Traditionally, they have been regarded as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Batle , M. Casas

According to Bell's theorem, any model based on local variables cannot reproduce certain quantum correlations. A critical question is whether one could devise an alternative framework, based on nonlocal variables, to reproduce quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Jianqi Sheng , Dongkai Zhang , Lixiang Chen

One of the striking properties of quantum mechanics is the occurrence of the Bell-type non-locality. They are a fundamental feature of the theory that allows two parties that share an entangled quantum system to observe correlations…

We review some of our experiments performed over the past few years on two-photon interference. These include a test of Bell's inequalities, a study of the complementarity principle, an application of EPR correlations for dispersion-free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Raymond Y. Chiao , Paul G. Kwiat , Aephraim M. Steinberg

Efficient distributed computing offers a scalable strategy for solving resource-demanding tasks such as parallel computation and circuit optimisation. Crucially, the communication overhead introduced by the allotment process should be…

This paper demonstrates the use of entanglement resources in quantum speedup by presenting an algorithm which is the generalization of an algorithm proposed by Goswami and Panigrahi [arXiv:1706.09489 (2017)]. We generalize the algorithm and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Sayan Gangopadhyay , Manabputra , Bikash K. Behera , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Hidden-variable theories effectively solve the measurement problem. However, a serious issue of this route towards a realistic completion of quantum theory is raised by Bell's proof that the resulting theories are nonlocal. A possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Alberto Montina , Stefan Wolf

Quantum Mechanics lacks an intuitive interpretation, which is the cause of a generally formalistic approach to its use. This in turn has led to a certain insensitivity to the actual meaning of many words used in its description and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. F. Kracklauer

The fastest quantum algorithms (for the solution of classical computational tasks) known so far are basically variations of the hidden subgroup problem with {$f(U[x])=f(x)$}. Following a discussion regarding which tasks might be solved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Schützhold , W. G. Unruh

We study the nonlocality of arbitrary dimensional bipartite quantum states. By computing the maximal violation of a set of multi-setting Bell inequalities, an analytical and computable lower bound has been derived for general two-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Ming Li , Tinggui Zhang , Bobo Hua , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

The predictions of quantum mechanics cannot be resolved with a completely classical view of the world. In particular, the statistics of space-like separated measurements on entangled quantum systems violate a Bell inequality. We put forward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Matty J. Hoban

Quantum nonlocality is presented often as the most remarkable and inexplicable phenomenon known to modern science which was confirmed in the experiments proving the violation of Bell Inequalities (BI). It has been known already for a long…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Marian Kupczynski

Quantum nonlocality is a counterintuitive phenomenon that lies beyond the purview of causal influences. Recently, Bell inequalities have been generalized to the case of quantum inputs, leading to a powerful family of semi-quantum Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Charles Ci Wen Lim