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Simple, precise, and robust control is demanded for operating a large quantum information processor. However, existing routes to high-fidelity quantum control rely heavily on arbitrary waveform generators that are difficult to scale up.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Qi-Ming Chen , Herschel Rabitz , Re-Bing Wu

In various physical implementations of quantum information processing, qubits are realized in a Lambda type system configuration as two stable lower energy levels coupled indirectly via an unstable higher energy level, that is, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Julia Cen , Domenico D'Alessandro

Quantum systems can be exquisite sensors thanks to their sensitivity to external perturbations. This same characteristic also makes them fragile to external noise. Quantum control can tackle the challenge of protecting quantum sensors from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 F. Poggiali , P. Cappellaro , N. Fabbri

We analyze a scheme for quantum computation where quantum gates can be continuously changed from standard dynamic gates to purely geometric ones. These gates are enacted by controlling a set of parameters that are subject to unwanted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shi-Liang Zhu , Paolo Zanardi

A theory of dynamical control by modulation for optimal decoherence reduction is developed. It is based on the non-Markovian Euler-Lagrange equation for the energy-constrained field that minimizes the average dephasing rate of a qubit for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-14 Goren Gordon , Gershon Kurizki , Daniel A. Lidar

Motivated by some recent results of quantum control theory, we discuss the feasibility of local operator control in arrays of interacting qubits modeled as isotropic Heisenberg spin chains. Acting on one of the end spins, we aim at finding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Rahel Heule , C. Bruder , Daniel Burgarth , Vladimir M. Stojanovic

In the lectures we will be concerned with some aspects of physical implementations of quantum gate operations which are necessary for quantum information processing. We will discuss two possible realizations. One of them is based on qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Scheel , Jiannis Pachos , E. A. Hinds , Peter L. Knight

Achieving high-fidelity control of quantum systems is of fundamental importance in physics, chemistry and quantum information sciences. However, the successful implementation of a high-fidelity quantum control scheme also requires…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Yu Guo , Daoyi Dong , Chuan-Cun Shu

High-fidelity control of quantum bits is paramount for the reliable execution of quantum algorithms and for achieving fault-tolerance, the ability to correct errors faster than they occur. The central requirement for fault-tolerance is…

The interaction of a quantum system with its environment causes decoherence, setting a fundamental limit on the suitability of a system for quantum information processing. However, we show that if the quantum system consists of coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Helen Cammack , Peter Kirton , Paul Eastham , Jonathan Keeling , Brendon Lovett

We demonstrate high fidelity entangling quantum gates within a chain of five trapped ion qubits by optimally shaping optical fields that couple to multiple collective modes of motion. We individually address qubits with segmented optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 T. Choi , S. Debnath , T. A. Manning , C. Figgatt , Z. -X. Gong , L. -M. Duan , C. Monroe

A unified theory is given of dynamically modified decay and decoherence of field-driven multilevel multipartite entangled states that are weakly coupled to zero-temperature baths or undergo random phase fluctuations. The theory allows for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Goren Gordon , Gershon Kurizki , Abraham G. Kofman

This paper addresses the optimal control of quantum coherence in multi-level systems, modeled by the Lindblad master equation, which captures both unitary evolution and environmental dissipation. We develop an energy minimization framework…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Nahid Binandeh Dehaghani , A. Pedro Aguiar , Rafal Wisniewski

The control of flying qubits carried by itinerant photons is ubiquitous in quantum networks. Beside their logical states, the shape of flying qubits must also be tailored for high-efficiency information transmission. In this paper, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Xue Dong , Xi Cao , Wen-Long Li , Guofeng Zhang , Zhihui Peng , Re-Bing Wu

Quantum computation provides great speedup over its classical counterpart for certain problems. One of the key challenges for quantum computation is to realize precise control of the quantum system in the presence of noise. Control of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Xing Rong , Jianpei Geng , Fazhan Shi , Ying Liu , Kebiao Xu , Wenchao Ma , Fei Kong , Zhen Jiang , Yang Wu , Jiangfeng Du

Reducing the circuit depth of quantum circuits is a crucial bottleneck to enabling quantum technology. This depth is inversely proportional to the number of available quantum gates that have been synthesised. Moreover, quantum gate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Francesco Preti , Tommaso Calarco , Felix Motzoi

Quantum optimal control can play a crucial role to realize a set of universal quantum logic gates with error rates below the threshold required for fault-tolerance. Open-loop quantum optimal control relies on accurate modeling of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Guanru Feng , Franklin H. Cho , Hemant Katiyar , Jun Li , Dawei Lu , Jonathan Baugh , Raymond Laflamme

We present an experiment where the quantum coherence in the edge states of the integer quantum Hall regime is tuned with a decoupling gate. The coherence length is determined by measuring the visibility of quantum interferences in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-11 P-A. Huynh , F. Portier , H. le Sueur , G. Faini , U. Gennser , D. Mailly , F. Pierre , W. Wegscheider , P. Roche

Quantum control of systems plays important roles in modern science and technology. The ultimate goal of quantum control is to achieve high fidelity universal control in the time-optimal way. Although high fidelity universal control has been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Jianpei Geng , Yang Wu , Xiaoting Wang , Kebiao Xu , Fazhan Shi , Yijin Xie , Xing Rong , Jiangfeng Du

Quantum computers are operated by external driving fields, such as lasers, microwaves or transmission lines, that execute logical operations on multi-qubit registers, leaving the system in a pure state. However, the drive and the logical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Sagar Silva Pratapsi , Lorenzo Buffoni , Stefano Gherardini