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A quantum dot strongly coupled to a photonic crystal has been recently proposed as a source of entangled photon pairs [R. Johne et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 240404 (2008)]. The biexction decay via intermediate polariton states can be used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Robert Johne , Nikolay A. Gippius , Guillaume Malpuech

Cavity-optomechanics enables photon-phonon interaction and correlations by harnessing the radiation-pressure force. Here, we realize a ``cavity-in-a-membrane'' optomechanical architecture which allows detection of the motion of…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Mengdi Zhao , Kejie Fang

The resemblance between electrons and optical waves has strongly driven the advancement of mesoscopic physics. However, electron waves have yet to be understood in open cavity structures which have provided contemporary optics with rich…

Atoms coupled to cavities provide an exciting playground for the study of fundamental interactions of atoms mediated through a common channel. Many of the applications of cavity-QED and cold-atom experiments more broadly, suffer from…

We study the interaction of an atom with a quantum guided field in a weakly driven fiber-Bragg-grating (FBG) cavity. We present an effective Hamiltonian and derive the density-matrix equations for the combined atom-cavity system. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Fam Le Kien , K. Hakuta

A major goal within the field of optomechanics is to achieve the single-photon strong coupling regime, wherein even a mechanical displacement as small as the zero-point uncertainty is enough to shift an optical cavity resonance by more than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Lukas Neumeier , Tracy E. Northup , Darrick E. Chang

We extend our theory of Bloch oscillations of cold atoms inside an optical cavity [ Venkatesh et al. Phys. Rev. A 80 063834 (2009)] to include the effects of quantum noise arising from coupling to external modes. The noise acts as a form of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 B. Prasanna Venkatesh , D. H. J. O'Dell

Several approaches to quantum gravity suggest that Lorentz invariance will be broken at high energy. This can lead to modified dispersion relations for wave propagation, which can be concretely realized in effective field theories where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Jarod George Kelly , Sanjeev S. Seahra

Since the work of Anderson on localization, interference effects for the propagation of a wave in the presence of disorder have been extensively studied, as exemplified in coherent backscattering (CBS) of light. In the multiple scattering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cord A. Mueller , Thibaut Jonckheere , Christian Miniatura , Dominique Delande

The spontaneous emission of photons from optical cavities and from trapped atoms has been studied extensively in the framework of quantum optics. Theoretical predictions based on the rotating wave approximation (RWA) are in general in very…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Andreas Kurcz , Antonio Capolupo , Almut Beige , Emilio Del Giudice , Giuseppe Vitiello

We study single-photon transport in an array of coupled microcavities where two two-level atomic systems are embedded in two separate cavities of the array. We find that a single-photon can be totally reflected by a single two-level system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lan Zhou , H. Dong , Yu-xi Liu , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

We investigate fermionic atoms subjected to an optical lattice and coupled to a high finesse optical cavity with photon losses. A transverse pump beam introduces a coupling between the atoms and the cavity field. We explore the steady state…

A single cavity photon mode is expected to modify the Coulomb interaction of an electron system in the cavity. Here we investigate this phenomena in a parallel double quantum dot system. We explore properties of the closed system and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Vidar Gudmundsson , Anna Sitek , Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu

We review studies of the fluctuations of light made accessible by the invention of the laser and the strong interactions realized in cavity QED experiments. Photon antibunching advocating the discrete (particles), is contrasted with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Carmichael

We developed a theory of electron scattering by a short-range repulsive potential in a cavity. In the regime of ultrastrong electron coupling to the cavity electromagnetic field, the vacuum fluctuations of the field result in the dynamical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-13 D. A. Zezyulin , S. A. Kolodny , O. V. Kibis , I. V. Tokatly , I. V. Iorsh

Confining electromagnetic fields inside an optical cavity can enhance the light-matter coupling between quantum materials embedded inside the cavity and the confined photon fields. When the interaction between the matter and the photon…

We study the thermodynamic properties of a system of two-level dipoles that are coupled ultrastrongly to a single cavity mode. By using exact numerical and approximate analytical methods, we evaluate the free energy of this system at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Philipp Pilar , Daniele De Bernardis , Peter Rabl

Recently, the possibility of inducing superconductivity for electrons in two dimensional materials has been proposed via cavity-mediated pairing. The cavity-mediated electron-electron interactions are long range, which has two main effects:…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Ahana Chakraborty , Francesco Piazza

The fluctuation effect of laser pumping rate on the output noise fluxes of class-A lasers is investigated. The method is based on the role of cavity Langevin force as a fluctuating force in the absence of the atomic population inversion and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Jahanpanah , A. Soleimani , F. Shavandi

The Fano effect arises from the interference between a continuum of propagating modes and a localised resonance. By using this resonance as one of the mirrors in an optical cavity, a localised mode with a highly asymmetric line shape is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Emil V Denning , Jake Iles-Smith , Jesper Mork