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The resolve of the 'orthopositronium-lifetime puzzle' needs study of the "isotope anomaly" in gaseous neon and also of the contribution ~ 0.002 of nonperturbative mode into orthopositronium annihilation. The Michigan results (2003) are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. A. Kotov , B. M. Levin , V. I. Sokolov

The Positronium (Ps) system, a bound state of an electron and a positron, is suitable for testing the predictions of quantum electrodynamics (QED), since its properties can be perturbatively calculated to high accuracy and, unlike the…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Elena Perez del Rio

We point out that some models with infinite additional dimension(s) of Randall-Sundrum type predict the disappearance of orthopositronium (o-Ps) into additional dimension(s). The experimental signature of this effect is the o-Ps ->…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Gninenko , N. V. Krasnikov , A. Rubbia

Currently, the experimental uncertainty for the determination of the ortho-positronium (o-Ps) decay rate is at 150 ppm precision; this is two orders of magnitude lower than the theoretical one, at 1 ppm level. Here we propose a new proof of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 C. Vigo , M. Raajimakers , L. Gerchow , B. Radics , A. Rubbia , P. Crivelli

Despite its very short lifetime positronium provides us with a number of accurate tests of the bound state QED. In this note a brief overview of QED theory and precision experiments on the spectrum and annihilation decay of the positronium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Savely G. Karshenboim

We discuss positronium decays with emphasis on tests of fundamental symmetries and the constraints from measurements of other precision observables involving electrons and photons.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Steven D. Bass

Order \alpha^2 corrections to the decay rate of orthopositronium are calculated in the framework of nonrelativistic QED. The resulting contribution is found to be in significant disagreement with one set of experimental measurements though…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. S. Adkins , R. N. Fell , J. Sapirstein

The experimentally available data on the alpha decay half lives and Q? values for 96 superheavy nuclei are used to fix the parameters for a modified version of the Brown empirical formula through two fitting procedures which enables its…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-06 A. I. Budaca , R. Budaca , I. Silisteanu

Theoretical decay half-lives of the heaviest odd-Z nuclei are calculated using the experimental Q value. The barriers in the quasimolecular shape path are determined within a Generalized Liquid Drop Model (GLDM) and the WKB approximation is…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. F. Zhang , G. Royer

One of the features of the triplet state of positronium (ortho-Positronium)atoms is its relatively longer lifetime when compared to the singlet states ofpositronium (para-Positronium) atoms. The most probable decay of ortho-Positronium is…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Juhi Raj , Kamil Dilski , Eryk Czerwinski

Positronium is an ideal system for the research of the bound state QED. New precise measurement of orthopositronium decay rate has been performed with an accuracy of 150 ppm, and the result combined with the last three is 7.0401 +- 0.0007…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Asai , Y. Kataoka , T. Kobayashi , T. Namba , T. Suehara , G. Akimoto , A. Ishida , M. M. Hashimoto , H. Saito , T. Idehara , M. Yoshida

This paper reviews the puzzles in modern neutron lifetime measurements and related unitarity issues in the CKM matrix. It is not a comprehensive and unbiased compilation of all historic data and studies, but rather a focus on compelling…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Wanpeng Tan

The discrepancy between the experimental decay rate of orthopositronium (o-Ps) and the QED theoretical prediction can be solved by invoking decays of o-Ps into exotic particles with branching ratios of the order of 10^{-3}. We show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Escribano , E. Masso , R. Toldra

As an unstable light pure leptonic system, positronium is a very specific probe atom to test bound state QED. In contrast to ordinary QED for free leptons, the bound state QED theory is not so well understood and bound state approaches…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Savely G. Karshenboim

A large experimental program is being mounted to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay over the next decade. Multiple experiments using different target isotopes are being prepared to explore the whole parameter space allowed for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Matteo Agostini , Frank F. Deppisch , Graham Van Goffrier

As local density approximation positron calculations systematically underestimate positron lifetimes when they are compared with their experimental counterparts, the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) for positrons was introduced in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-17 J. Kuriplach , B. Barbiellini

We briefly review the theoretical and experimental results concerning decays of positronium. Possible solutions of the "orthopositronium lifetime puzzle" are discussed. Positronium annihilation into neutrinos is examined and disagreement is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrzej Czarnecki , Savely G. Karshenboim

The minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model allows for some of the coupling strengths to be complex parameters. The presence of such imaginary phases can lead to violations of time reversal invariance, which can be tested if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Christova , M. Fabbrichesi

High-order perturbative corrections to positronium decays and hyperfine splitting are briefly reviewed. Theoretical predictions are compared to the most recent experimental data. Perspectives of future calculations are discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Penin

Positronium is an ideal system for the research of the bound state QED. New precise measurement of orthopositronium decay rate has been performed with an accuracy of 150 ppm. This result is consistent with the last three results and also…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Y. Kataoka , S. Asai , T. Kobayashi
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