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We study the problem of determining the photon number statistics of an unknown quantum state by simultaneously measuring conjugate quadratures with double homodyne detectors. Classically, the sum of the squared outputs of the two homodyne…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Bing Qi , Pavel Lougovski , Brian P. Williams

We investigate the experimental setup proposed in [New J. Phys., 15, 115006 (2013)] for calorimetric measurements of thermodynamic indicators in an open quantum system. As theoretical model we consider a periodically driven qubit coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Brecht Donvil , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi , Jukka P. Pekola , Kay Schwieger

Measurement is an essential component of quantum algorithms, and for superconducting qubits it is often the most error prone. Here, we demonstrate model-based readout optimization achieving low measurement errors while avoiding detrimental…

We theoretically analyze two setups of low energy single-photon counters based on Josephson junctions (JJ). For this, we propose two simple and general models, based on the macroscopic quantum tunneling formalism (MQT). The first setup is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 D. V. Anghel , K. Kulikov , Y. M. Galperin , L. S. Kuzmin

We propose a driven optical cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) set up aimed at directly probing energy transport dynamics in photosynthetic biomolecules. We show that detailed information concerning energy transfer paths and…

In characterization of quantum systems, adapting measurement settings based on data while it is collected can generally outperform in efficiency conventional measurements that are carried out independently of data. The existing methods for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Markku P. V. Stenberg , Frank K. Wilhelm

We suggest and demonstrate a tomographic method to fully characterize homodyne detectors at the quantum level. The operator measure associated with the detector is expanded in the quadrature basis and probed with a set of coherent states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Samuele Grandi , Alessandro Zavatta , Marco Bellini , Matteo G. A. Paris

Quantized compressive sensing (QCS) deals with the problem of representing compressive signal measurements with finite precision representation, i.e., a mandatory process in any practical sensor design. To characterize the signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Chunlei Xu , Vincent Schellekens , Laurent Jacques

Detecting if and when objects change is difficult in passive sub-diffraction imaging of dynamic scenes. We consider the best possible tradeoff between responsivity and accuracy for detecting a change from one arbitrary object model to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Michael R Grace , Saikat Guha , Zachary Dutton

We investigate the continuous quantum measurement of a superconducting qubit undergoing fluorescence. The fluorescence of the qubit is detected via a phase-preserving heterodyne measurement, giving the fluorescence quadrature signals as two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Andrew N. Jordan , Areeya Chantasri , Pierre Rouchon , Benjamin Huard

The dynamics of open quantum systems is often modelled using master equations, which describe the expected outcome of an experiment (i.e., the average over many realizations of the same dynamics). Quantum trajectories, instead, model the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 V. Macrì , F. Minganti , A. F. Kockum , A. Ridolfo , S. Savasta , F. Nori

We discuss definitions of the quantum efficiency for binary-outcome qubit detectors with imperfect fidelity, focusing on the subclass of quantum non-demolition detectors. Quantum efficiency is analyzed for several models of detectors,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander N. Korotkov

Photon-number resolving detectors are a fundamental building-block of optical quantum information processing protocols. A loop detector, combined with appropriate statistical processing, can be used to convert a binary on/off photon counter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-21 J. G. Webb , E. H. Huntington

We use fast coherent reflectivity measurements, in a strongly-coupled quantum dot-micropillar device, to monitor in real-time single-charge jumps at the microsecond timescale. Thanks to the strong enhancement of light-matter interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Christophe Arnold , Vivien Loo , Aristide Lemaître , Isabelle Sagnes , Olivier Krebs , Paul Voisin , Pascale Senellart , Loïc Lanco

An accelerating photodetector is predicted to see photons in the electromagnetic vacuum. However, the extreme accelerations required have prevented the direct experimental verification of this quantum vacuum effect. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Hui Wang , Miles Blencowe

We present a quantum secure imaging (QSI) scheme based on the phase encoding and weak + vacuum decoy-state BB84 protocol of quantum key distribution (QKD). It allows us to implement a computational ghost imaging (CGI) system with more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Yi-Bo Zhao , Wan-Li Zhang , Dong Wang , Xiao-Tian Song , Liang-Jiang Zhou , Chi-Biao Ding

We present a protocol for probing the state of a quantum system by its resonant coupling and entanglement with a meter system. By continuous measurement of a time evolving meter observable, we infer the evolution of the entangled systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 A. L. Andersen , K. Mølmer

We present an algorithm for projecting superoperators onto the set of completely positive, trace-preserving maps. When combined with gradient descent of a cost function, the procedure results in an algorithm for quantum process tomography:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-07 George C. Knee , Eliot Bolduc , Jonathan Leach , Erik M. Gauger

The detection of objects in the presence of significant background noise is a problem of fundamental interest in sensing. In this work, we theoretically analyze a prototype target detection protocol, the quantum temporal correlation (QTC)…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Han Liu , Bhashyam Balaji , Amr S. Helmy

Superconducting qubits behave as artificial two-level atoms and are used to investigate fundamental quantum phenomena. In this context, the study of multi-photon excitations occupies a central role. Moreover, coupling superconducting qubits…