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In quantum information theory it is generally accepted that quantum mutual information is an information-theoretic measure of total correlations of a bipartite quantum state. We argue that there exist quantum states for which quantum mutual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Zbigniew Walczak

We define the algorithmic complexity of a quantum state relative to a given precision parameter, and give upper bounds for various examples of states. We also establish a connection between the entanglement of a quantum state and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Caterina Mora , Hans Briegel

Quantum entanglement is essential to the development of quantum computation, communications, and technology. The controlled SWAP test, widely used for state comparison, can be adapted to an efficient and useful test for entanglement of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Steph Foulds , Viv Kendon , Tim Spiller

We study the relations between quantum coherence and quantum nonlocality, genuine quantum entanglement and genuine quantum nonlocality. We show that the coherence of a qubit state can be converted to the nonlocality of two-qubit states via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ya Xi , Tinggui Zhang , Zhujun Zheng , Xianqing Li-Jost , Shao-Ming Fei

Consider a scenario where $N$ separated quantum systems are measured, each with one among two possible dichotomic observables. Assume that the $N$ events corresponding to the choice and performance of the measurement in each site are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ll. Masanes

In this paper we illuminate the relation between entanglement and secrecy by providing the first example of a quantum state that is highly entangled, but from which, nevertheless, almost no secrecy can be extracted. More precisely, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Matthias Christandl , Norbert Schuch , Andreas Winter

Multipartite entanglement determines the strength and range of interactions in many-body quantum systems. Yet, it is hard to evaluate it, due to the complex structures of quantum states. Here, we introduce a generic method to quantify the k…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Francois Payn , Michele Minervini , Davide Girolami

We investigate an original family of quantum distinguishability problems, where the goal is to perfectly distinguish between $M$ quantum states that become identical under a completely decohering map. Similarly, we study distinguishability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Kamil Korzekwa , Stanisław Czachórski , Zbigniew Puchała , Karol Życzkowski

Using an operational definition we quantify the entanglement, $E_P$, between two parties who share an arbitrary pure state of $N$ indistinguishable particles. We show that $E_P \leq E_M$, where $E_M$ is the bipartite entanglement calculated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. M. Wiseman , John A. Vaccaro

Certifying quantum properties with minimal assumptions is a fundamental problem in quantum information science. Self-testing is a method to infer the underlying physics of a quantum experiment only from the measured statistics. While all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Ivan Šupić , Joseph Bowles , Marc-Olivier Renou , Antonio Acín , Matty J. Hoban

Complementarity relations for wave-particle duality are saturated only for pure, single-quanton, quantum states. For a completely incoherent state, it is known that wave and particle quantifiers can reach zero, and hence no information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Marcos L. W. Basso , Jonas Maziero

We study the problem of secret key distillation from bipartite states in the scenario where Alice and Bob can only perform measurements at the single-copy level and classically process the obtained outcomes. Even with these limitations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio Acin , Lluis Masanes , Nicolas Gisin

Entanglement allows for the nonlocality of quantum theory, which is the resource behind device-independent quantum information protocols. However, not all entangled quantum states display nonlocality, and a central question is to determine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Daniel Cavalcanti , Leonardo Guerini , Rafael Rabelo , Paul Skrzypczyk

We propose an entanglement tensor to compute the entanglement of a general pure multipartite quantum state. We compare the ensuing tensor with the concurrence for bipartite state and apply the tensor measure to some interesting examples of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Hoshang Heydari , Gunnar Björk

Pairwise correlation is really an important property for multi-qubit states. For the two-qubit X states extracted from Dicke states and their superposition states, we obtain a compact expression of the quantum discord by numerical check. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Zhengjun Xi , Heng-Na Xiong , Yongming Li , Xiaoguang Wang

Entanglement is one of the pillars of quantum mechanics and quantum information processing, and as a result the quantumness of nonentangled states has typically been overlooked and unrecognized. We give a robust definition for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Berry Groisman , Dan Kenigsberg , Tal Mor

A method to hide certain quantum states in a superposition will be proposed. Such method can be used to increase the security of a communication channel. States represent an encrypted message will disappear during data exchange. This makes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-31 Ahmed Younes

The production and manipulation of quantum correlation protocols will play a central role where the quantum nature of the correlation can be used as a resource to yield properties unachievable within a classical framework is a very active…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Simon J. D Phoenix , Faisal Shah Khan , Berihu Teklu

We study the computational complexity of quantum state isomorphism problems under group actions: given two quantum circuits that prepare pure or mixed states, decide whether the two states are related by a group action. This can be seen as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Alexandru Gheorghiu , Dale Jacobs , Saeed Mehraban , Arsalan Motamedi

The problem of quantum state filtering consists of determining whether an unknown quantum state, which is chosen from a known set of states, is either a particular, specified state, or not. We consider this problem for the case that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Janos A. Bergou , Ulrike Herzog , Mark Hillery