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Fault-tolerant quantum computing requires gates which function correctly despite the presence of errors, and are scalable if the error probability-per-gate is below a threshold value. To date, no method has been described for calculating…

We present an implementation of quantum logic gates via internal state dependent displacements of ions in a linear Paul trap caused by optical dipole forces. Based on a general quantum analysis of the system dynamics we consider specific…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Staanum , Michael Drewsen , Klaus Moelmer

The scattering phase shift of an electron transferred through a quantum dot is studied within a model Hamiltonian, accounting for both the electron--electron interaction in the dot and a finite temperature. It is shown that, unlike in an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yuval Oreg , Yuval Gefen

We propose a new protocol to implement ultra-fast two-qubit phase gates with trapped ions using spin-dependent kicks induced by resonant transitions. By only optimizing the allocation of the arrival times in a pulse train sequence the gate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 E. Torrontegui , D. Heinrich , M. I. Hussain , R. Blatt , J. J. García-Ripoll

Many efforts are currently underway to build a device capable of large scale quantum information processing (QIP). Whereas QIP has been demonstrated for a few qubits in several systems, many technical difficulties must be overcome in order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-27 D. Leibfried , E. Knill , C. Ospelkaus , D. J. Wineland

Dynamical decoupling techniques are the method of choice for increasing gate fidelities. While these methods have produced very impressive results in terms of decreasing local noise and increasing the fidelities of single qubit operations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Tuvia Gefen , Daniel Cohen , Itsik Cohen , Alex Retzker

Quantum emitters such as quantum dots, defects in diamond or in silicon have emerged as efficient single photon sources that are progressively exploited in quantum technologies. In 2019, it was shown that the emitted single photon states…

We propose a scalable trapped-ion quantum-computing architecture that efficiently incorporates quantum error correction. The chip design exploits orthogonal qubit connectivity by assigning horizontal trap regions to transversal logical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Jeonghoon Lee , Hyeongjun Jeon , Taehyun Kim

Quantum optical Fredkin gate is an indispensable resource for networkable quantum applications. Its performance in practical implementations, however, is limited fundamentally by the inherent quantum fluctuations of the pump waves. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jonathan Hu , Yu-Ping Huang , Prem Kumar

Quantum-enhanced measurements hold the promise to improve high-precision sensing ranging from the definition of time standards to the determination of fundamental constants of nature. However, quantum sensors lose their sensitivity in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-11 F. Reiter , A. S. Sørensen , P. Zoller , C. A. Muschik

We present a unified view of the frequency dependence of the various scattering processes involved when a neutral hydrogen atom interacts with a monochromatic, linearly-polarized photon. A computational approach is employed of the atom…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Swaantje J. Grunefeld , Michael W. J. Bromley , Yongjun Cheng

Single photon interference due to passage through a periodic grating is considered in a novel proposal for processing D-dimensional quantum systems (quDits) encoded in the spatial degrees of freedom of light. We show that free space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Osvaldo Jiménez Farías , Fernando de Melo , Pérola Milman , Stephen P. Walborn

High quality, fully-programmable quantum processors are available with small numbers (<1000) of qubits, and the scientific potential of these near term machines is not well understood. If the small number of physical qubits precludes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Wesley C. Campbell

Entangling operations are among the most important primitive gates employed in quantum computing and it is crucial to ensure high-fidelity implementations as systems are scaled up. We experimentally realize and characterize a simple scheme…

We propose a novel scheme to implement a quantum controlled phase gate for trapped ions in thermal motion with one standing wave laser pulse. Instead of applying the rotating wave approximation this scheme makes use of the counter-rotating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 XuBo Zou , K. Pahlke , W. Mathis

In this work, we derive analytic formulae that determine the effect of error mechanisms on one- and two-qubit gates in trapped ions and electrons. First, we analyze, and derive expressions for, the effect of driving field inhomogeneities on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 R. Tyler Sutherland , Qian Yu , Kristin M. Beck , Hartmut Häffner

We report a proof-of-principle demonstration of a probabilistic controlled-NOT gate for single photons. Single-photon control and target qubits were mixed with a single ancilla photon in a device constructed using only linear optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. B. Pittman , M. J. Fitch , B. C Jacobs , J. D. Franson

We propose a scheme for two-qubit gates between a flying photon and an atom in a cavity. The atom-photon gate setup consists of a cavity and a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with doubly degenerate ground and excited state energy levels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Omar Nagib , P. Huft , A. Safari , M. Saffman

We demonstrate quantum control techniques for a single trapped ion in a cryogenic, surface-electrode trap. A narrow optical transition of Sr+ along with the ground and first excited motional states of the harmonic trapping potential form a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Shannon X. Wang , Jaroslaw Labaziewicz , Yufei Ge , Ruth Shewmon , Isaac L. Chuang

We propose a quantum optical interface between an atomic and solid state system. We show that quantum states in a single trapped atom can be entangled with the states of a semiconductor quantum dot through their common interaction with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Edo Waks , Christopher Monroe