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We consider the phase-coherent transport of electrons passing through an Aharonov-Bohm ring while interacting with a tunnel charge in a double quantum dot (representing a charge qubit) which couples symmetrically to both arms of the ring.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-31 Henning Schomerus , John P. Robinson

In superconductors spin-split by an exchange field, thermal effects are coupled to spin transport. We show how an oscillating electromagnetic field in such systems creates spin imbalance, that can be detected with a spin-polarized probe.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-25 P. Virtanen , T. T. Heikkilä , F. S. Bergeret

Motivated by recent developments in measurements of electron spin resonances of individual atoms and molecules with the scanning tunneling microscope (ESR-STM), we study electron transport through an impurity under periodic driving as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Jose Reina-Gálvez , Christoph Wolf , Nicolás Lorente

The realization of the spin-Hall effect in quantum wells has led to a plethora of studies regarding the properties of the edge states of a 2D topological insulator. These edge states constitute a class of one-dimensional liquids, called the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Florian Goth , David J. Luitz , Fakher F. Assaad

We review recent experimental progress on the saturation problem in metallic quantum wires. In particular, we address the influence of magnetic impurities on the electron phase coherence time. We also present new measurements of the phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-01 Laurent Saminadayar , Pritiraj Mohanty , Richard A. Webb , Pascal Degiovanni , Christopher Bäuerle

We analyze the current and the shot-noise of an electron interferometer made of the helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator within the framework of non-equilibrium Green's functions formalism. We study in detail…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Bruno Rizzo , Liliana Arrachea , Michael Moskalets

We show how two qubits encoded in the orbital states of two quantum dots can be entangled or disentangled in a controlled way through their interaction with a weak electron current. The transmission/reflection spectrum of each scattered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-19 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

We consider theoretically the transport in a one-channel spinless Luttinger liquid with two strong impurities in the presence of dissipation. As a difference with respect to the dissipation free case, where the two impurities fully transmit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Leiming Chen , Zoran Ristivojevic , Thomas Nattermann

We present the generalization of the two-dimensional quantum scattering formalism to systems with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Using symmetry considerations, we show that the differential scattering cross section depends on the spin state of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-07-26 Andras Palyi , Jozsef Cserti

Transport through a one--dimensional wire of interacting electrons connected to semi--infinite leads is investigated using a bosonization approach. An incident electron is transmitted as a sequence of partial charges. The dc conductance is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. Safi , H. J. Schulz

We study the transport properties of interacting electrons in a disordered quantum wire within the framework of the Luttinger liquid model. We demonstrate that the notion of weak localization is applicable to the strongly correlated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

Quantum kinetic equations of motion for carrier and impurity spins in paramagnetic II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductors in a $\mathbf{k}$-dependent effective magnetic field are derived, where the carrier-impurity correlations are taken…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Moritz Cygorek , Pablo Ignacio Tamborenea , Vollrath Martin Axt

We present a theoretical study of elastic spin-dependent electron scattering caused by a nonuniform Rashba spin-orbit coupling strength. Using the spin-generalized method of partial waves the scattering amplitude is exactly derived for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 András Pályi , Csaba Péterfalvi , József Cserti

We study spin-resolved probability distributions for electrons in a multichannel waveguide in the presence of a spin-orbit interaction. For a spin-polarized electron injection, a zitterbewegung pattern is predicted in the probability…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Brusheim , H. Q. Xu

The transport property of a lateral two-dimensional diluted magnetic semiconductor electron gas under a spatially periodic magnetic field is investigated theoretically. We find that the electron Fermi velocity along the modulation direction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Yang , Kai Chang , X. G. Wu , H. Z. Zheng

We present a theoretical study of diffusive superconducting systems with extrinsic spin-orbit coupling and arbitrarily strong impurity potential. We derive from a microscopic Hamiltonian a diffusion equation for the quasi-classical Green…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Chunli Huang , Ilya V. Tokatly , F. Sebastian Bergeret

We describe spin correlations in the vicinity of a generalized impurity in a wide class of fractionalized spin liquid states. We argue that the primary characterization of the impurity is its electric charge under the gauge field describing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Kolezhuk , Subir Sachdev , Rudro R. Biswas , Peiqiu Chen

A model quantum wire embedded in a matrix permeable to electron waves is investigated in terms of electronic states. The wire is assumed to have a 1D crystal structure. Through electron waves propagating in its surroundings, lateral modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jaroslaw Klos

We study ferromagnetic transition in three-dimensional double-exchange model containing impurities. The influence of both spin fluctuations and impurity potential on conduction electrons is described in coherent potential approximation. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mark Auslender , Eugene Kogan

We investigate electron transport through a mono-atomic wire which is tunnel coupled to two electrodes and also to the underlying substrate. The setup is modeled by a tight-binding Hamiltonian and can be realized with a scanning tunnel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Tomasz Kwapinski , Sigmund Kohler , Peter Hanggi
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