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We outline a new approach to the characterization as well as to the classification of positive maps. This approach is based on the facial structures of the set of states and of the cone of positive maps. In particular, the equivalence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wladyslaw Adam Majewski

In this paper, we review some features of quantum annealing and related topics from viewpoints of statistical physics, condensed matter physics, and computational physics. We can obtain a better solution of optimization problems in many…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Shu Tanaka , Ryo Tamura

The overarching goal of this thesis is to demonstrate that complementarity is at the heart of quantum information theory, that it allows us to make (some) sense of just what information "quantum information" refers to, and that it is useful…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Joseph M. Renes

The purpose of this review article is to present some of the latest developments using random techniques, and in particular, random matrix techniques in quantum information theory. Our review is a blend of a rather exhaustive review,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Benoit Collins , Ion Nechita

The diamond and completely bounded norms for linear maps play an increasingly important role in quantum information science, providing fundamental stabilized distance measures for differences of quantum operations. Based on the theory of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-26 Nathaniel Johnston , David W. Kribs , Vern I. Paulsen

The present Thesis covers the subject of the characterization of entangled states by recourse to entropic measures, as well as the description of entanglement related to several issues in quantum mechanics, such as the speed of a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Josep Batle-Vallespir

The optimization of system parameters is a ubiquitous problem in science and engineering. The traditional approach involves setting to zero the partial derivatives of the objective function with respect to each parameter, in order to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Kelvin Koor , Yixian Qiu , Leong Chuan Kwek , Patrick Rebentrost

An important problem in quantum information theory is the mathematical characterization of the phenomenon of quantum catalysis: when can the surrounding entanglement be used to perform transformations of a jointly held quantum state under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Guillaume Aubrun , Ion Nechita

In this paper, building on a previous analysis [1] of exact diagonalization of the space-discretized evolution operator for the study of properties of non-relativistic quantum systems, we present a substantial improvement to this method. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Ivana Vidanovic , Aleksandar Bogojevic , Antun Balaz , Aleksandar Belic

Sequences of commuting quantum operators can be parallelized using entanglement. This transformation is behind some optimal quantum metrology protocols and recent results on quantum circuit complexity. We show that dephasing quantum maps in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-29 Sergio Boixo , Chris Heunen

We investigate the usefulness of side entanglement in discriminating between two generic qubit channels, {\ up to unitary pre- and post-processing,} and determine exact conditions under which it does enhance (as well as conditions under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Samad Khabbazi Oskouei , Stefano Mancini , Milajiguli Rexiti

It is shown here that a strengthening of Wallach's Unentangled Gleason Theorem can be obtained by applying results of the present authors on generalised Gleason theorems for quantum multi-measures arising from investigations of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oliver Rudolph , J. D. M. Wright

Matrix models have wide applications in nuclear theory, condensed matter theory and quantum field theory. I discuss supersymmetric extensions of matrix models and their applications to branched polymers, the meander problem, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. Makeenko

A modeling methodology and matrix formalism is presented that permits analysis of arbitrarily complex interferometric waveguide systems, including polarization and backreflection effects. Considerable improvement results from separation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Robert P. Dahlgren

We employ the pinching theorem, ensuring that some operators A admit any sequence of contractions as an operator diagonal of A, to deduce/improve two recent theorems of Kennedy-Skoufranis and Loreaux-Weiss for conditional expectations onto…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-05-12 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

We introduce twisted matrix factorizations for quantum complete intersections of codimension two. For such an algebra, we show that in a given dimension, almost all the indecomposable modules with bounded minimal projective resolutions…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2017-10-23 Petter Andreas Bergh , Karin Erdmann

We explore the task of optimal quantum channel identification, and in particular the estimation of a general one parameter quantum process. We derive new characterizations of optimality and apply the results to several examples including…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mohan Sarovar , G. J. Milburn

Diagrammatic representations of quantum algorithms and circuits offer novel approaches to their design and analysis. In this work, we describe extensions of the ZX-calculus especially suitable for parameterized quantum circuits, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Tobias Stollenwerk , Stuart Hadfield

Constraints make hard optimization problems even harder to solve on quantum devices because they are implemented with large energy penalties and additional qubit overhead. The parity mapping, which has been introduced as an alternative to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Maike Drieb-Schön , Kilian Ender , Younes Javanmard , Wolfgang Lechner

The decomposition of arbitrary unitary transformations into sequences of simpler, physically realizable operations is a foundational problem in quantum information science, quantum control, and linear optics. We establish a 1D Quantum Field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Javier Álvarez-Vizoso , David Barral
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