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Light is an irreplaceable means of communication among various quantum information processing and storage devices. Due to their different physical nature, some of these devices couple more strongly to discrete, and some to continuous…

Quantum mechanics of composite systems, gives rise to certain special states called entangled states. A physical system, that is in an entangled state displays an intricate correlation between its subsystems. There are also some composite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-13 S. Kanmani

The interaction between two $\Xi$-type three-level atoms and a single-mode cavity field in the intensity dependent coupling regime has been studied. Exact analytical solution of the wave function for the considered atoms-field system has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-14 H R Baghshahi , M K Tavassoly

We introduce and discuss the concept of modular entanglement. This is the entanglement that is established between the end points of modular systems composed by sets of interacting moduli of arbitrarily fixed size. We show that end-to-end…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Giulia Gualdi , Salvatore M. Giampaolo , Fabrizio Illuminati

We examine entanglement between number and polarization, or between number and relative phase, for pairs of coherent states and two-mode squeezed vacuum via linear entropy and covariance criteria. We consider the embedding of the two-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Carlos Sanchidrián-Vaca , Alfredo Luis

A key element in the architecture of a quantum information processing network is a reliable physical interface between fields and qubits. We study a process of entanglement transfer engineering, where two remote qubits respectively interact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Paternostro , W. Son , M. S. Kim , G. Falci , G. M. Palma

Collision is a useful tool for revealing quantum effects and realizing quantum informational tasks. We demonstrate that repeated collisions by itinerant electrons can dissipatively drive two remote spin qubits into an entangled state in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 A. Mert Bozkurt , Rosa López , Sungguen Ryu

Entangled coherent states are shown to emerge, with high fidelity, when mixing coherent and squeezed vacuum states of light on a beam-splitter. These maximally entangled states, where photons bunch at the exit of a beamsplitter, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Yonatan Israel , Lior Cohen , Xin-Bing Song , Jaewoo Joo , Hagai S. Eisenberg , Yaron Silberberg

In quantum systems, entanglement corresponds to nonclassical correlation of nonlocal observables. Thus, entanglement (or, to the contrary, separability) of a given quantum state is not uniquely determined by properties of the state, but may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Iacopo Pozzana

Quantum entanglement describes superposition states in multi-dimensional systems, at least two partite, which cannot be factorized and are thus non-separable. Non-separable states exist also in classical theories involving vector spaces. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Natalia Korolkova , Luis Sánchez-Soto , Gerd Leuchs

We show that vacuum induced coherence in three level atomic systems can lead to preservation of bi-partite entanglement, when two such atoms are prepared as two initially entangled qubits each independently interacting with their respective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sumanta Das , G. S. Agarwal

Quantum entanglement in multipartite systems cannot be shared freely. In order to illuminate basic rules of entanglement sharing between qubits we introduce a concept of an entangled structure (graph) such that each qubit of a multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Plesch , Vladimir Buzek

We review entangled coherent state research since its first implicit use in 1967 to the present. Entangled coherent states are important to quantum superselection principles, quantum information processing, quantum optics, and mathematical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-07 Barry C. Sanders

The dynamics of the entanglement for coherent excitonic states in the system of two coupled large semiconductor quantum dots ($R/a_{B}\gg 1$) mediated by a single-mode cavity field is investigated. Maximally entangled coherent excitonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu-xi Liu , S. K. Ozdemir , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

Using a spontaneous parametric-downconversion source of photon pairs, we are working towards the creation of arbitrary 2-qubit quantum states with high fidelity. Currently, all physically allowable combinations of polarization entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Kwiat , Joe Altepeter , David Branning , Evan Jeffrey , Nicholas Peters , Tzu-Chieh Wei

A convergent iterative procedure is proposed for the calculation of the relative entropy of entanglement of a given bipartite quantum state. When this state turns out to be non-separable the algorithm provides the corresponding optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jaroslav Rehacek , Zdenek Hradil

The entanglement of a pure state of a pair of quantum systems is defined as the entropy of either member of the pair. The entanglement of formation of a mixed state is defined as the minimum average entanglement of an ensemble of pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 William K. Wootters

An example is given of an interaction that produces an infinite amount of entanglement in an infinitely short time, but only a finite amount in longer times. The interaction arises from a standard Kerr nonlinearity and a 50/50 beamsplitter,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. J. van Enk

We establish a quantitative connection between the amount of lost classical information about a quantum state and the concomitant loss of entanglement. Using methods that have been developed for the optimal purification of mixed states we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-03 J. Eisert , T. Felbinger , P. Papadopoulos , M. B. Plenio , M. Wilkens

We study the relations between quantum coherence and quantum nonlocality, genuine quantum entanglement and genuine quantum nonlocality. We show that the coherence of a qubit state can be converted to the nonlocality of two-qubit states via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ya Xi , Tinggui Zhang , Zhujun Zheng , Xianqing Li-Jost , Shao-Ming Fei