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The analysis of astronomical images is a non-trivial task. The D3PO algorithm addresses the inference problem of denoising, deconvolving, and decomposing photon observations. Its primary goal is the simultaneous but individual…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Marco Selig , Torsten Enßlin

To acquire the best path-entangled photon Fock states for robust quantum optical metrology with parity detection, we calculate phase information from a lossy interferometer by using twin entangled Fock states. We show that (a) when loss is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kebei Jiang , Chase J. Brignac , Yi Weng , Moochan B. Kim , Hwang Lee , Jonathan P. Dowling

In this paper, we introduce Internet Photonic Sensing (IPS), a new framework for deformation and vibration measurement and monitoring based on signals that are available from standard fiber optic communication hardware deployed in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-30 Shreeshrita Patnaik , Paul Barford , Dante Fratta , Bill Jensen , Neal Lord , Matt Malloy , Herb Wang

We present new data processing techniques that allow to correct the main instrumental effects that degrade the images obtained by ISOCAM, the camera on board the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). Our techniques take advantage of the fact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. -A. Miville-Deschenes , F. Boulanger , A. Abergel , J. -P. Bernard

We present two linear optical schemes using nonideal photodetectors to demonstrate inseparability of W-type N-partite entangled states containing only a single photon. First, we show that the pairwise entanglement of arbitrary two modes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hyunchul Nha , Jaewan Kim

Context: Characterization of instrumental effects in astronomical imaging is important in order to extract accurate physical information from the observations. The measured image in a real optical instrument is usually represented by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 Adriana Gonzalez , Véronique Delouille , Laurent Jacques

We have shown that the vector of the point spread function (PSF) lexicographical presentation belongs to the left side conjugated null space (NS) of the autoregression (AR) matrix operator on condition the AR parameters are common for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-02 Yuriy A. Bunyak , Roman N. Kvetnyy , Olga Yu. Sofina

The full characterization of a continuous-variable quantum system is a challenging problem. For the trapped-ion system, a number of methods of measuring the quantum states have been developed, including the measurement of the Q…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Honggi Jeon , Jiyong Kang , Wonhyeong Choi , Kyunghye Kim , Jaehun You , Taehyun Kim

We report the use of prism-assisted side-coupling to investigate the spatio-temporal dynamics of photoionization in an Ar-filled hollow-core photonic crystal fiber. By launching four different LP core modes we are able to probe temporal and…

We analyze the loss of fidelity in continuous variable teleportation due to non-maximal entanglement. It is shown that the quantum state distortions correspond to the measurement back-action of a field amplitude measurement. Results for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Holger F. Hofmann , Toshiki Ide , Takayoshi Kobayashi , Akira Furusawa

Traditional continuous variable teleportation can only approach unit fidelity in the limit of an infinite (and unphysical) amount of squeezing. We describe a new method for continuous variable teleportation that approaches unit fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 U. L. Andersen , T. C. Ralph

Subtracting photons from a two-mode squeezed state is a well-known method to increase entanglement. We analyse different strategies of local photon subtraction from a two-mode squeezed state in terms of entanglement gain and success…

Interpixel capacitance (IPC) is a deterministic electronic coupling that results in a portion of the collected signal incident on one pixel of a hybridized detector array being measured in adjacent pixels. Data collected by light sensitive…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Kevan Donlon , Zoran Ninkov , Stefi Baum

Characterizing the indistinguishability of photons is a key task in quantum photonics, underpinning the tuning and stabilization of the photon sources and thereby increasing the accuracy of quantum operations. The protocols for measuring…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Jihua Zhang , Jinyong Ma , Neuton Li , Shaun Lung , Andrey A. Sukhorukov

Photon subtraction and addition are experimental means of generating non-Gaussian states from Gaussian states. Coherent subtraction or addition is a combination of photon subtractions or additions. The resultant states are quite general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Li-zhen Jiang , Xiao-yu Chen , Tian-yu Ye , Fang-yu Hong

Images from adaptive optics systems are generally affected by significant distortions of the point spread function (PSF) across the field of view, depending on the position of natural and artificial guide stars. Image reduction techniques…

Boson sampling is a specific quantum computation, which is likely hard to implement efficiently on a classical computer. The task is to sample the output photon number distribution of a linear optical interferometric network, which is fed…

We analyze in details a conditional measurement scheme based on linear optical components, feed-forward loop and homodyne detection. The scheme may be used to achieve two different tasks. On the one hand it allows the extraction of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-04 Stefano Olivares , Matteo G. A. Paris

The bilateral filter has diverse applications in image processing, computer vision, and computational photography. In particular, this non-linear filter is quite effective in denoising images corrupted with additive Gaussian noise. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-26 Kollipara Rithwik , Kunal Narayan Chaudhury

Non-Gaussian operations, in particular, photon subtraction (PS), have been shown to enhance the performance of various quantum information processing tasks including continuous variable measurement device independent quantum key…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Chandan Kumar , Sarbani Chatterjee , Arvind