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Wigner's thought experiment illustrates quantum theory's measurement problem by considering an observer who measures a quantum system inside a sealed lab, modeled unitarily by an outsider. Recent extensions of this thought experiment,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Laurens Walleghem

Wiseman has claimed that Bell was wrong in stating that determinism was inferred rather than assumed in the summary of the EPR argument in his 1964 paper. The reply of Wiseman and his co-authors to my comment misstates my reasons for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Edward J. Gillis

The paper starts with the proposal that the cause of the apparent insolubility of the free-will problem are several popular but strongly metaphysical notions and hypotheses. To reduce the metaphysics, some ideas are borrowed from physics. A…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Petr Hajicek

In this short paper we review and extract some features of the Fredholm Alternative problem .

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-11-22 Ali Reza Khatoon Abadi , H. R. Rezazadeh

Many have proposed that free will would use quantum indeterminism. Strict adherence to the Born rule, which follows from the no-signal condition, seems to block this possibility. I propose here that if state collapse really does occur then…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-02-10 George Svetlichny

We prove a stronger version of a termination theorem appeared in the paper "On existence of log minimal models II". We essentially just get rid of the redundant assumptions so the proof is almost the same as in there. However, we give a…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-04-27 Caucher Birkar

We introduce a finite version of free probability and show the link between recent results using polynomial convolutions and the traditional theory of free probability. One tool for accomplishing this is a seemingly new transformation that…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-17 Adam W. Marcus

Some personal thoughts on Sklar's theorem and copulas after reading the original paper (Sklar, 1959) in French.

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-25 Gery Geenens

The article considers the Choice Axiom.

综合数学 · 数学 2008-07-22 John M. Noble

We study the concept of free will by defining a mathematical model that extends Newton's laws of motion, in such a way that bodies are replaced with agents endowed with free will. In our model the free will of agents is not entirely free,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Giovanni Giuffrida , Calogero G. Zarba

In this note, we provide a different proof of Hill's criterion of freeness for abelian groups. Our proof hinges on the construction of suitable families of subgroups of the links in Hill's theorem and, ultimately, on the construction of…

群论 · 数学 2011-12-06 J. E. Macías-Díaz

We address Gillis' recent criticism [arXiv:1506.05795] of a series of papers (by different combinations of the present authors) on formulations of Bell's theorem. Those papers intended to address an unfortunate gap of communication between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Howard M. Wiseman , Eleanor G. Rieffel , Eric G. Cavalcanti

The present article is the reply to the discussion of our earlier "Not only defended but also applied" (arXiv:1006.5366, to appear in The American Statistician) that arose from our memory of a particularly intemperate anti-Bayesian…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2012-10-29 Andrew Gelman , Christian P. Robert

A concise presentation of Schrodinger's ancilla theorem (1936 Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 32, 446) and its several recent rediscoveries.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Kirkpatrick

Observing the violation of Bell's inequality tells us something about all possible future theories: they must all predict nonlocal correlations. Hence Nature is nonlocal. After an elementary introduction to nonlocality and a brief review of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Nicolas Gisin

Cohen and Hiley [Phys. Rev. A 52, 76 (1995)] have criticized the analysis of Hardy's gedanken experiment according to which the contradiction with quantum theory in Hardy's experiment arises due the failure of the "product rule" for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lev Vaidman

We respond to the accompanying Comment on our paper, 'Validity of certain soft photon amplitudes'. While we hope the discussion here clarifies the issues, we have found nothing which leads to a change in the original conclusions of our…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Mark Welsh , Harold W. Fearing

This is a survey and research note on the modified Orlik conjecture derived from the division theorem introduced in [2]. The division theorem is a generalization of classical addition-deletion theorems for free arrangements. The division…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-03-15 Takuro Abe

We exhibit a particular free subarrangement of a certain restriction of the Weyl arrangement of type $E_7$ and use it to give an affirmative answer to a recent conjecture by T.~Abe on the nature of additionally free and stair-free…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-06 Torsten Hoge , Gerhard Roehrle

We investigate the limitations of random trials when the cause of interest is confounded with the effect by formalizing a counterfactual policy-space where the agent's natural predilection is input to a soft-intervention.

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Erik Skalnes