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The optimal rate of reliable communication over a quantum channel can be enhanced by pre-shared entanglement. Whereas the enhancement may be unbounded in infinite-dimensional settings even when the input power is constrained, a…

Encoding schemes and error-correcting codes are widely used in information technology to improve the reliability of data transmission over real-world communication channels. Quantum information protocols can further enhance the performance…

We address the following criterion for quantifying the quantum information resources: classically simulable {\it vs.} classically non-simulable information processing. This approach gives rise to existence of a deeper level of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dugic

The quantum capacity of a memoryless channel is often used as a single figure of merit to characterize its ability to transmit quantum information coherently. The capacity determines the maximal rate at which we can code reliably over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Marco Tomamichel , Mario Berta , Joseph M. Renes

Using random Gaussian vectors and an information-uncertainty relation, we give a proof that the coherent information is an achievable rate for entanglement transmission through a noisy quantum channel. The codes are random subspaces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-06 Patrick Hayden , Peter W. Shor , Andreas Winter

We describe a method for lossless quantum compression if the output of the information source is not known. We compute the best possible compression rate, minimizing the expected base length of the output quantum bit string (the base length…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Markus Mueller , Caroline Rogers , Rajagopal Nagarajan

Network information theory is the study of communication problems involving multiple senders, multiple receivers and intermediate relay stations. The purpose of this thesis is to extend the main ideas of classical network information theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-22 Ivan Savov

Rate-distortion theory provides bounds for compressing data produced by an information source to a specified encoding rate that is strictly less than the source's entropy. This necessarily entails some loss, or distortion, between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Sina Salek , Daniela Cadamuro , Philipp Kammerlander , Karoline Wiesner

Superdense Coding is a cornerstone in secure quantum communication, exploiting pre-shared entanglement to encode two classical bits within a single qubit. However, noise and decoherence deteriorate entanglement quality, restricting both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Syed Emad Uddin Shubha , Tasnuva Farheen

I introduce rate-distortion theory for quantum coding, and derive a lower bound, involving the coherent information, on the rate at which qubits must be used to encode a quantum source with a given maximum level of distortion per source…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Howard Barnum

We consider the problem of joint source and channel coding of structured data such as natural language over a noisy channel. The typical approach to this problem in both theory and practice involves performing source coding to first…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Nariman Farsad , Milind Rao , Andrea Goldsmith

The information spectrum approach gives general formulae for optimal rates of codes in many areas of information theory. In this paper the quantum spectral divergence rates are defined and properties of the rates are derived. The entropic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-13 Garry Bowen , Nilanjana Datta

The highest information rate at which quantum error-correction schemes work reliably on a channel, which is called the quantum capacity, is proven to be lower bounded by the limit of the quantity termed coherent information maximized over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mitsuru Hamada

We extend quantum rate distortion theory by considering auxiliary resources that might be available to a sender and receiver performing lossy quantum data compression. The first setting we consider is that of quantum rate distortion coding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Mark M. Wilde , Nilanjana Datta , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Andreas Winter

We derive quantum counterparts of two key theorems of classical information theory, namely, the rate distortion theorem and the source-channel separation theorem. The rate-distortion theorem gives the ultimate limits on lossy data…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Nilanjana Datta , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Mark M. Wilde

We study universal quantum codes for entanglement-assisted quantum communication over compound quantum channels. In this setting, sender and receiver do not know the specific channel that will be used for communication, but only know the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Mario Berta , Hrant Gharibyan , Michael Walter

The amount of information that a noisy channel can transmit has been one of the primary subjects of interest in information theory. In this work we consider a practically-motivated family of optical quantum channels that can be implemented…

The quantum capacity of a noisy quantum channel determines the maximal rate at which we can code reliably over asymptotically many uses of the channel, and it characterizes the channel's ultimate ability to transmit quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Xin Wang

Superdense coding uses entanglement as a resource to communicate classical information securely through quantum channels. A superdense coding method is optimal when its capacity reaches Holevo bound. We show that for optimality, maximal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Sagnik Dutta , Asmita Banerjee , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Shared entanglement is a resource available to parties communicating over a quantum channel, much akin to public coins in classical communication protocols. Whereas shared randomness does not help in the transmission of information, or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Ashwin Nayak , Julia Salzman