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We consider multi-qubit systems and relate quantitatively the problems of generating cluster states with high value of concurrence of assistance, and that of generating states with maximal bipartite entanglement. We prove an upper bound for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matyas Koniorczyk , Peter Rapcan , Vladimir Buzek

While the scaling of entanglement in a quantum system can be used to distinguish many-body quantum phases, it is usually hard to quantify the amount of entanglement in mixed states of open quantum systems, while measuring entanglement…

We derive by lattice theory a universal quantum certainty relation for arbitrary $M$ observables in $N$-dimensional system, which provides a state-independent maximum lower bound on the direct-sum of the probability vectors in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Ao-Xiang Liu , Ma-Cheng Yang , Cong-Feng Qiao

We introduce a potential of multipartite entanglement for a system of n qubits, as the average over all balanced bipartitions of a bipartite entanglement measure, the purity. We study in detail its expression and look for its minimizers,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-30 Paolo Facchi

Methods of optimal control are applied to a model system of interacting two-level particles (e.g., spin-half atomic nuclei or electrons or two-level atoms) to produce high-fidelity quantum gates while simultaneously negating the detrimental…

We study entanglement and other correlation properties of random states in high-dimensional bipartite systems. These correlations are quantified by parameters that are subject to the "concentration of measure" phenomenon, meaning that on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick Hayden , Debbie W. Leung , Andreas Winter

When an optimal measurement is made on a qubit and what we call an Unbiased Mixture of the resulting ensembles is taken, then the post measurement density matrix is shown to be related to the pre-measurement density matrix through a simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chirag Dhara , N. D. Hari Dass

Measuring entanglement is a demanding task in the field of quantum computation and quantum information theory. Recently, some authors experimentally demonstrated an embedding quantum simulator, using it to efficiently measure two-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Saeed Haddadi , Mohammad Bohloul

We study emerging notions of quantum correlations in compound systems. Based on different definitions of quantumness in individual subsystems, we investigate how they extend to the joint description of a composite system. Especially, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 J. Sperling , E. Agudelo , I. A. Walmsley , W. Vogel

We analyze the optimal measurements accessing classical correlations in arbitrary two-qubit states. Two-qubit states can be transformed into the canonical forms via local unitary operations. For the canonical forms, we investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Xiao-Ming Lu , Jian Ma , Zhengjun Xi , Xiaoguang Wang

We theoretically and experimentally investigate conditional enhancement of overall coherence of quantum states by probabilistic quantum operations that apply to the input state a quantum filter diagonal in the basis of incoherent states. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Robert Stárek , Michal Mičuda , Michal Kolář , Radim Filip , Jaromír Fiurášek

Double-slit experiment very well lends itself in describing the problem of measuring simultaneously incompatible properties. In such a context, we theoretically design an ideal experiment for spin-7/2 particles, able to produce the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-13 Giuseppe Nisticò , Angela Sestito

We review a recently developed theoretical approach to the experimental detection and quantification of bipartite quantum correlations between a qubit and a d dimensional system. Specifically, introducing a properly designed measure Q, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Davide Girolami , Ruggero Vasile , Gerardo Adesso

The conditions under which entanglement becomes maximal are sought in the general one--dimensional quantum random walk with two walkers. Moreover, a one--dimensional shift operator for the two walkers is introduced and its performance in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-12 B. Alles , S. Gunduc , Y. Gunduc

These two accompanying papers treat two mode entanglement for systems of identical massive bosons and the relationship to spin squeezing and other quantum correlation effects. Entanglement is a key quantum feature of composite systems where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Bryan Dalton , John Goold , Barry Garraway , Margaret Reid

The quantum correlations between a qubit and its environment are described quantitatively in terms of interatomic distance. Specifically, considering a realistic system of two two-level atoms and taking into account the dipole-dipole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 K. Berrada , F. F. Fanchini , S. Abdel-Khalek

One of the essential features of quantum mechanics is that most pairs of observables cannot be measured simultaneously. This phenomenon is most strongly manifested when observables are related to mutually unbiased bases. In this paper, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Wiesniak , T. Paterek , A. Zeilinger

Entanglement between particle and detector is known to be inherent in the measurement process. Gurvitz recently analyzed the coupling of an electron in a double dot (DD) to a quantum point contact (QPC) detector. In this paper we examine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Michael Steiner , R. W. Rendell

Quantum entanglement is a key resource for quantum technologies, yet its efficient and high-fidelity generation remains a challenge due to the complexity of quantum dynamics. This paper presents a quantum optimal control framework to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Nahid Binandeh Dehaghani , A. Pedro Aguiar , Rafal Wisniewski

We study the relative strength of classical and quantum correlations, as measured by discord, for two-qubit states. Quantum correlations appear only in the presence of classical correlations, while the reverse is not always true. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Fernando Galve , Gian Luca Giorgi , Roberta Zambrini