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We consider a multilevel hydrogen atom in interaction with the quantum electromagnetic field and separately calculate the contributions of the vacuum fluctuation and radiation reaction to the rate of change of the mean atomic energy of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhiying Zhu , Hongwei Yu , Shizhuan Lu

We investigate the rate of change of the mean atomic energy for centripetally accelerated atoms interacting with electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations near a reflecting boundary, using the Dalibard-Dupont-Roc-Cohen-Tannoudji formalism. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Yan Peng , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

We study the spontaneous excitation of an accelerated multilevel atom in dipole coupling to the derivative of a massless quantum scalar field and separately calculate the contributions of the vacuum fluctuation and radiation reaction to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yunfeng Zhu , Hongwei Yu

We study a two-level atom in interaction with a real massless scalar quantum field in a spacetime with a reflecting boundary. The presence of the boundary modifies the quantum fluctuations of the scalar field, which in turn modifies the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hongwei Yu , Shizhuan Lu

We consider a uniformly accelerated atom interacting with a vacuum electromagnetic field in the presence of an infinite conducting plane boundary and calculate separately the contributions of vacuum fluctuations and radiation reaction to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Zhiying Zhu , Hongwei Yu

We consider an atom in interaction with a massless scalar quantum field. We discuss the structure of the rate of variation of the atomic energy for an arbitrary stationary motion of the atom through the quantum vacuum. Our main intention is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Juergen Audretsch , Rainer Mueller

We study the spontaneous excitation of a uniformly accelerated two-level atom non-linearly coupled with vacuum Dirac field fluctuations using the formalism proposed by Dalibard, Dupont-Roc and Cohen-Tannoudji (DDC) and generalized to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Wenting Zhou , Hongwei Yu

The contribution from quantum vacuum fluctuations of a real massless scalar field to the motion of a test particle that interacts with the field in the presence of a perfectly reflecting flat boundary is here investigated. There is no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-03 G. H. Camargo , V. A. De Lorenci , C. C. H. Ribeiro , F. F. Rodrigues , M. M. Silva

A direct consequence of quantization of gravity would be quantum gravitational vacuum fluctuations which induce quadrupole moments in gravitationally polarizable atoms. In this paper, we study the spontaneous excitation of a gravitationally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Shijing Cheng , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

We study, in the framework of open systems, the entanglement generation of two independent uniformly accelerated atoms in interaction with the vacuum fluctuations of massless scalar fields subjected to a reflecting plane boundary. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jialin Zhang , Hongwei Yu

We study the resonance interaction between two uniformly accelerated identical atoms, one excited and the other in the ground state, prepared in a correlated (symmetric or antisymmetric) state and interacting with the scalar field or the…

Quantum vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field in empty space seem not to produce observable effects over the motion of a charged test particle. However, when a change in the background vacuum state is implemented, as for instance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-11 V. A. De Lorenci , C. C. H. Ribeiro

It is a well known fact that non-trivial boundary conditions affect the interaction between atoms and the always present quantized electromagnetic field. In this paper, we focus on how the spontaneous emission rate of a given excited atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 F. S. S. Rosa , T. N. C. Mendes , A. Tenorio , C. Farina

We show that the influence of quantum fluctuations in the electromagnetic field vacuum on a two level atom can be measured and consequently compensated by balanced homodyne detection and a coherent feedback field. This compensation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Holger F. Hofmann , Ortwin Hess , Guenter Mahler

This paper presents a nonperturbative treatment of strong-coupling induced effects in atom-field systems which cannot be seen in traditional perturbative treatments invoking compromising assumptions such as the Born-Markov, rotating wave or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

Vacuum fluctuations fundamentally affect an atom by inducing a finite excited state lifetime along with a Lamb shift of its transition frequency. Here we report the reverse effect: modification of vacuum modes by a single atom in circuit…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Roman Kuzmin , Nitish Mehta , Nicholas Grabon , Raymond Mencia , Vladimir E. Manucharyan

We study, in the framework of open quantum systems, the geometric phase acquired by a uniformly accelerated two-level atom undergoing nonunitary evolution due to its coupling to a bath of fluctuating vacuum electromagnetic fields in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

In the first part of the present work, the correction to photon emission rate of an oscillating two-level atom in the presence of electromagnetic quantum vacuum field has been investigated for two different configurations: (i) Atom is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 F. Chegini , F. Kheirandish , M. R. Setare

When the vacuum state of a scalar or electromagnetic field is modified by the presence of a reflecting boundary, an interacting test particle undergoes velocity fluctuations. Such effect is regarded as a sort of quantum analog of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 G. H. S. Camargo , V. A. De Lorenci , C. C. H. Ribeiro , F. F. Rodrigues

We present a simple argument confirming the spontaneous quantum condensation of an electromagnetic field in matter in the case of a multi-level atomic system coupled to a single-mode electromagnetic field in the dipole approximation. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Luca Gamberale , Daniele Garbelli
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