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Tensor networks are a popular and computationally efficient approach to simulate general quantum systems on classical computers and, in a broader sense, a framework for dealing with high-dimensional numerical problems. This paper presents a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Marcos Díez García , Antonio Márquez Romero

Measurement based quantum computation (MBQC), which requires only single particle measurements on a universal resource state to achieve the full power of quantum computing, has been recognized as one of the most promising models for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-03 Xie Chen , Runyao Duan , Zhengfeng Ji , Bei Zeng

Tensor network algorithms seek to minimize correlations to compress the classical data representing quantum states. Tensor network algorithms and similar tools---called tensor network methods---form the backbone of modern numerical methods…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Andrey Kardashin , Alexey Uvarov , Jacob Biamonte

Machine learning tasks are an exciting application for quantum computers, as it has been proven that they can learn certain problems more efficiently than classical ones. Applying quantum machine learning algorithms to classical data can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Bernhard Jobst , Kevin Shen , Carlos A. Riofrío , Elvira Shishenina , Frank Pollmann

The Schmidt coefficients capture all entanglement properties of a pure bipartite state and therefore determine its usefulness for quantum information processing. While the quantification of the corresponding properties in mixed states is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Gael Sentís , Christopher Eltschka , Otfried Gühne , Marcus Huber , Jens Siewert

We have discussed the tensor-network representation of classical statistical or interacting quantum lattice models, and given a comprehensive introduction to the numerical methods we recently proposed for studying the tensor-network…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 H. H. Zhao , Z. Y. Xie , Q. N. Chen , Z. C. Wei , J. W. Cai , T. Xiang

Quantum dynamics can be regarded as a generalization of classical finite-state dynamics. This is a familiar viewpoint for workers in quantum computation, which encompasses classical computation as a special case. Here this viewpoint is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Norman Margolus

The efficient simulation of complex quantum systems remains a central challenge due to the exponential growth of Hilbert space with system size. Tensor network methods have long been established as powerful approximation schemes, and their…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Min Chen , Minzhao Liu , Changhun Oh , Liang Jiang , Yuri Alexeev , Junyu Liu

We describe a simple formalism for generating classes of quantum circuits that are classically efficiently simulatable and show that the efficient simulation of Clifford circuits (Gottesman-Knill theorem) and of matchgate circuits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Richard Jozsa

This thesis explores important concepts in the area of quantum information geometry and their relationships. We highlight the unique characteristics of these concepts that arise from their quantum mechanical foundations and emphasize the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Sergio B. Juárez

We investigate relations between computational power and correlation in resource states for quantum computational tensor network, which is a general framework for measurement-based quantum computation. We find that if the size of resource…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Keisuke Fujii , Tomoyuki Morimae

Reservoir computing is a versatile paradigm in computational neuroscience and machine learning, that exploits the non-linear dynamics of a dynamical system - the reservoir - to efficiently process time-dependent information. Since its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Francesco Monzani , Enrico Prati

Various algorithms have been developed to simulate quantum circuits on classical hardware. Among the most prominent are approaches based on \emph{stabilizer decompositions} and \emph{tensor network contraction}. In this work, we present a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Julien Codsi , Tuomas Laakkonen

Quantum-state texture is a newly recognized quantum resource that has garnered attention with the advancement of quantum theory. In this work, we address several key aspects of quantum-state texture resource theory, including the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Yuntao Cui , Zhaobing Fan , Sunho Kim

Entanglement is one of the fundamental properties of a quantum state and is a crucial differentiator between classical and quantum computation. There are many ways to define entanglement and its measure, depending on the problem or…

Contextuality is a necessary resource for universal quantum computation and non-contextual quantum mechanics can be simulated efficiently by classical computers in many cases. Orders of Planck's constant, $\hbar$, can also be used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Lucas Kocia , Peter Love

We review the recent quantum advantage experiments by IBM, D-Wave, and Google, focusing on cases where efficient classical simulations of the experiment were demonstrated or attempted using tensor network methods. We assess the strengths…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Augustine Kshetrimayum , Saeed S. Jahromi , Sukhbinder Singh , Román Orús

We use a meta-learning neural-network approach to analyse data from a measured quantum state. Once our neural network has been trained it can be used to efficiently sample measurements of the state in measurement bases not contained in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Alistair W. R. Smith , Johnnie Gray , M. S. Kim

The Schmidt numbers quantify the entanglement degree of quantum states. Quantum states with high Schmidt numbers provide a larger advantage in various quantum information processing tasks compared to quantum states with low Schmidt numbers.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Hao-Fan Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

Classical-quantum computational complexity separations are an important motivation for the long-term development of digital quantum computers, but classical-quantum complexity equivalences are just as important in our present era of noisy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Jonathan E. Moussa