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We investigate the photoionization dynamics of atoms subjected to intense, ultrashort laser pulses through the use of quantum trajectories. This method provides a unique and consistent framework for examining electron dynamics within a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Taylor Moon , Klaus Bartschat , Nicolas Douguet

Many nonlinear quantum phenomena of intense laser-atom physics can be intuitively explained with the concept of trajectory. In this paper, Bohmian mechanics (BM) is introduced to study a multiphoton process of atoms interacting with the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 X. Y. Lai , Q. Y. Cai , M. S. Zhan

A (diatomic) shape resonance is a metastable state of a pair of colliding atoms quasi-bound by the centrifugal barrier imposed by the angular momentum involved in the collision. The temporary trapping of the atoms' scattering wavefunction…

The dynamics of electrons in counter-propagating, circularly polarized laser beams are shown to exhibit attractors whose ability to trap particles depends on the ratio of the beam intensities and a single parameter describing radiation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-11 J. G. Kirk

Photon-photon interactions mediated by an atomic gas can effect efficient polarization exchanges between two beams, leaving the medium exactly in its initial state. In, e.g., hydrogen, the distance required for macroscopic exchange is of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. F. Sawyer

The interaction of strong laser fields with matter intrinsically provides powerful tools to image transient dynamics with an extremely high spatiotemporal resolution. Here, we study strong-field ionisation of laser-aligned molecules and…

The interaction of high energy electrons, positrons, and photons with intense laser pulses is studied in head-on collision geometry. It is shown that electrons and/or positrons undergo a cascade-type process involving multiple emissions of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. S. Bulanov , C. B. Schroeder , E. Esarey , W. P. Leemans

The interaction of two laser pulses in an underdense plasma has proven to be able to inject electrons in plasma waves, thus providing a stable and tunable source of electrons. Whereas previous works focused on the "beatwave" injection…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-12 C. Rechatin , J. Faure , A. Lifschitz , X. Davoine , E. Lefebvre , V. Malka

A photoelectron forced to pass through two atomic energy levels before receding from the residual ion shows interference fringes in its angular distribution as manifestation of a two-slit-type interference experiment in wave-vector space.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Jonas Wätzel , Andrew James Murray , Jamal Berakdar

In this paper, we determine the magnitude of phase fluctuations caused by atom-atom interaction in a one-dimensional beam of bosonic atoms. We imagine that the beam is created with a large coherence length, and that interactions only act in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Isabelle Bouchoule , Klaus Moelmer

Laser-driven rescattering of electrons is the basis of many strong-field phenomena in atoms and molecules. Here, we will show how this mechanism operates in extended atomic systems, giving rise to effective energy absorption. Rescattering…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2008-04-07 Ulf Saalmann , Jan M. Rost

Interaction of ultera-short laser pulses with a dense cold plasma is investigated. Due to high density, of plasma, quantum effects such that Bohm potential and quantum pressure should be considered. The results reveal that electron density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Sepideh Dashtestani , Hamidreza Mohammadi

We study the interaction of a light beams carrying angular momentum with a single, trapped and well localized ion. We provide a detailed calculation of selection rules and excitation probabilities for quadrupole transitions. The results…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Christian Tomás Schmiegelow , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler

If the quantum mechanical recoil of the electron due to its scattering from the undulator and laser fields dominates the dynamics, a regime of the free-electron laser emerges where quantum effects lead to a drastic change in the radiation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Peter Kling , Enno Giese

We demonstrate that the nontrivial dispersion of a plasma driven by a high-intensity laser pulse qualitatively affects fundamental nonperturbative QED processes triggered by the laser pulse even in the case that no electrons remain in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 F. Mackenroth

Light is known to exert radiation pressure on any surface it is incident upon, via the transfer of momentum from the light to the surface. In general, this force is assumed to be pushing or repulsive in nature. In this paper, we present a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Navdeep Arya , Navketan Batra , Kinjalk Lochan , Sandeep K. Goyal

We observe energy-dependent angle-resolved diffraction patterns in protons from strong-field dissociation of the molecular hydrogen ion H$_2^+$. The interference is a characteristic of dissociation around a laser-induced conical…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Adi Natan , Matthew R Ware , Vaibhav S. Prabhudesai , Uri Lev , Barry D. Bruner , Oded Heber , Philip H Bucksbaum

We investigate the phase interference effects in the nonlinear Compton scattering via the collision between an high-energy electron and the laser in the intermediate intensity region, and reveal that the importance of interference effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Zu-dong Zhao , Suo Tang

Electromagnetically induced transparency in an optically thick, cold medium creates a unique system where pulse-propagation velocities may be orders of magnitude less than $c$ and optical nonlinearities become exceedingly large. As a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Danielle A. Braje , Vlatko Balic , G. Y. Yin , S. E. Harris

Charged particles accelerated by electromagnetic fields emit radiation, which must, by the conservation of momentum, exert a recoil on the emitting particle. The force of this recoil, known as radiation reaction, strongly affects the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 T. G. Blackburn