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In this thesis, we present two aspects of higher-spin gauge field theories: dualities and interactions. We first consider dualities of the free theories at the level of the action. Then, external "electric" and "magnetic" sources are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Cnockaert

Entangling gates for electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots are generally based on exchange, a short-ranged interaction that requires wavefunction overlap. Coherent spin-photon coupling raises the prospect of using photons as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 F. Borjans , X. G. Croot , X. Mi , M. J. Gullans , J. R. Petta

The quantum dynamics of a localized spin-$\frac{1}{2} $ Particle interacting with an absorbing environment is investigated. The quantum Langevin-Schr\"odinger equation for spin-$\frac{1}{2} $ is obtained. The susceptibility function of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Majid Amooshahi

Complexity of two-level systems, e.g. spins, qubits, magnetic moments etc, are analysed based on the so-called correlational entropy in the case of pure quantum systems and the thermal entropy in case of thermal equilibrium that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Imre Varga

We discuss the problem of consistent description of higher spin massive fields coupled to external gravity. As an example we consider massive field of spin 2 in arbitrary gravitational field. Consistency requires the theory to have the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 I. L. Buchbinder , V. D. Pershin

The two ways of constrained systems quantization are considered from the point of view of their self-consistency at the quantum level. With a transparent example of a particle in the external electromagnetic field we demonstrate that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

The strength of the (Rashba-type) spin-orbit coupling in mesoscopic semiconductor rings can be tuned with external gate voltages. Here we consider the case of a periodically changing spin-orbit interaction strength as induced by sinusoidal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Peter Foldi , Mihaly G. Benedict , Orsolya Kalman , F. M. Peeters

We use quantum optimal control theory algorithms to design external electric fields that drive the coupled spin and orbital dynamics of an electron in a double quantum dot, subject to the spin-orbit interaction and Zeeman magnetic fields.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J. A. Budagosky , D. V. Khomitsky , E. Ya. Sherman , Alberto Castro

We investigate the quantum dynamics of a driven two-level system under spontaneous emission and its application in clock frequency estimation. By using a Lindblad equation to describe the system, we analytically obtain its exact solutions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Xizhou Qin , Jiahao Huang , Honghua Zhong , Chaohong Lee

We examine perturbations of eigenvalues and resonances for a class of multi-channel quantum mechanical model-Hamiltonians describing a particle interacting with a localized spin in dimension $d=1,2,3$. We consider unperturbed Hamiltonians…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Raffaele Carlone , Rodolfo Figari

Four electron spin qubits in quantum dots are studied by means of an exchange interaction Hamiltonian. The time-independent Schr\"odinger equation is exactly analytically solved for the symmetric case, that is equal qubit frequencies and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 H. W. L. Naus

This work is a sequel to our work "The Spin Density Matrix I: General Theory and Exact Master Equations" (eprint arXiv:0708.0644 [cond-mat]). Here we compare pure- and pseudo-spin dynamics using as an example a system of two quantum dots, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sharif D. Kunikeev , Daniel A. Lidar

In this paper we reexamine the problem of the separation of spin and charge degrees of freedom in two dimensional strongly correlated systems. We establish a set of sufficient conditions for the occurence of spin and charge separation.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Christopher Mudry , Eduardo Fradkin

Recent experiments with silicon qubits demonstrated strong coupling of a microwave resonator to the spin of a single electron in a double quantum dot, opening up the possibility of long-range spin-spin interactions. We present our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Ada Warren , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

The quantum ground state properties of two independent chains of spins (two-levels systems) interacting with the same bosonic field are theoretically investigated. Each chain is coupled to a different quadrature of the field, leading to two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Pierre Nataf , Alexandre Baksic , Cristiano Ciuti

We introduce the cross-cavity quantum Rabi model describing the interaction of a single two-level system with two orthogonal boson fields and propose its quantum simulation by two-dimensional, bichromatic, first-sideband driving of a single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 C. Huerta Alderete , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

We measure multi-time correlation functions of a set of Pauli operators on a two-level system, which can be used to retrieve its associated linear response functions. The two-level system is an effective spin constructed from the nuclear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-30 Tao Xin , Julen S. Pedernales , Lucas Lamata , Enrique Solano , Gui-Lu Long

The dynamics of a two-level spin system dressed by bichromatic radiation is studied under the conditions of double resonance when the frequency of one (microwave) field is equal to the Larmor frequency of the spin system and the frequency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. P. Saiko , G. G. Fedoruk

We consider the two-body problem in a periodic potential, and study the bound-state dispersion of a spin-$\uparrow$ fermion that is interacting with a spin-$\downarrow$ fermion through a short-range attractive interaction. Based on a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-13 M. Iskin

We study the nonequilibrium spin transport through a quantum dot containing two spin levels coupled to the magnetic electrodes. A formula for the spin-dependent current is obtained and is applied to discuss the linear conductance and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ping Zhang , Qi-Kun Xue , Yu-Peng Wang , X. C. Xie
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