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We introduce the notion of quantum computational webs: These are quantum states universal for measurement-based computation which can be built up from a collection of simple primitives. The primitive elements - reminiscent of building…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-14 D. Gross , J. Eisert

The ability to entangle quantum systems is crucial for many applications in quantum technology, including quantum communication and quantum computing. Here, we propose a new, simple, and versatile setup for deterministically creating Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Vincenzo Macrì , Franco Nori , Anton Frisk Kockum

We introduce a framework for realizing universal fermionic quantum processing with globally controlled itinerant fermionic particles. Our approach is tailored to the example of neutral atoms in optical lattices, but transposes to other…

What resources are universal for quantum computation? In the standard model, a quantum computer consists of a sequence of unitary gates acting coherently on the qubits making up the computer. This paper shows that a very different model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael A. Nielsen

The decomposition of arbitrary unitary transformations into sequences of simpler, physically realizable operations is a foundational problem in quantum information science, quantum control, and linear optics. We establish a 1D Quantum Field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Javier Álvarez-Vizoso , David Barral

A quantum processor is a programmable quantum circuit in which both the data and the program, which specifies the operation that is carried out on the data, are quantum states. We study the situation in which we want to use such a processor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mark Hillery , Mario Ziman , Vladimir Buzek

Highly entangled states called cluster states are a universal resource for measurement-based quantum computing (QC). Here we propose an efficient method for producing large cluster states using superconducting quantum circuits. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Q. You , Xiang-bin Wang , Tetsufumi Tanamoto , Franco Nori

We analyze the strengths and limitations of steered discrete time quantum walks in generating quantum states of bipartite quantum systems comprising of a qubit coupled to a qudit system. We demonstrate that not all quantum states in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Gururaj Kadiri

We propose a unifying framework for the state preparation using quantum power method algorithms based on generalized quantum signal processing (GQSP). We apply GQSP to realize quantum analogs of classical power iteration, power Lanczos,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Viktor Khinevich , Yasunori Lee , Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Wataru Mizukami

We propose a quantum inverse iteration algorithm which can be used to estimate the ground state properties of a programmable quantum device. The method relies on the inverse power iteration technique, where the sequential application of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Oleksandr Kyriienko

Measurement-based quantum computation describes a scheme where entanglement of resource states is utilized to simulate arbitrary quantum gates via local measurements. Recent works suggest that symmetry-protected topologically non-trivial,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Yanzhu Chen , Abhishodh Prakash , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We describe a solid state implementation of a quantum computer using ballistic single electrons as flying qubits in 1D nanowires. We show how to implement all the steps required for universal quantum computation: preparation of the initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Radu Ionicioiu , Gehan Amaratunga , Florin Udrea

We present an iterative method to solve the multipartite quantum state estimation problem. We demonstrate convergence for any informationally complete set of generalized quantum measurements in every finite dimension. Our method exhibits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Daniel Uzcategui Contreras , Gabriel Senno , Dardo Goyeneche

Planning energy production is a challenging task due to its cost-sensitivity, fast-moving energy markets, uncertainties in demand, and technical constraints of power plants. Thus, more complex models of this so-called \emph{unit commitment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Pascal Halffmann , Patrick Holzer , Kai Plociennik , Michael Trebing

We prove the unconditional security of a quantum key distribution protocol in which bit values are encoded in the phase of a weak coherent-state pulse relative to a strong reference pulse. In contrast to implementations in which a weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masato Koashi

Gate-based universal quantum computation is formulated in terms of two types of operations: local single-qubit gates, which are typically easily implementable, and two-qubit entangling gates, whose faithful implementation remains one of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Xiaoqin Gao , Paul Appel , Nicolai Friis , Martin Ringbauer , Marcus Huber

Quantum computing is currently limited by the cost of two-qubit entangling operations. In order to scale up quantum processors and achieve a quantum advantage, it is crucial to economize on the power requirement of two-qubit gates, make…

High-fidelity qubit initialization is of significance for efficient error correction in fault tolerant quantum algorithms. Combining two best worlds, speed and robustness, to achieve high-fidelity state preparation and manipulation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Ying Yan , Yi Chao Li , Adam Kinos , Andreas Walther , Chunyan Shi , Lars Rippe , Joel Moser , Stefan Kröll , Xi Chen

In this work we investigate methods to improve the efficiency and scalability of quantum algorithms for quantum chemistry applications. We propose a transformation of the electronic structure Hamiltonian in the second quantization framework…

Unitarity serves as a fundamental concept for characterizing linear and conservative wave phenomena in both classical and quantum systems. Developing platforms that perform unitary operations on light waves in a uni-versal and programmable…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Kyuho Kim , Kunwoo Park , Hyungchul Park , Sunkyu Yu , Namkyoo Park , Xianji Piao