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We discuss the potential and limitations of Gaussian cluster states for measurement-based quantum computing. Using a framework of Gaussian projected entangled pair states (GPEPS), we show that no matter what Gaussian local measurements are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 M. Ohliger , K. Kieling , J. Eisert

We experimentally demonstrate a controlled-phase gate for continuous variables in a fully measurement-based fashion. In our scheme, the two independent input states of the gate, encoded in two optical modes, are teleported into a four-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Ryuji Ukai , Shota Yokoyama , Jun-ichi Yoshikawa , Peter van Loock , Akira Furusawa

One-way quantum computation is a promising approach to achieving universal, scalable, and fault-tolerant quantum computation. However, a main challenge lies in the creation of universal, scalable three-dimensional cluster states. Here, an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Peilin Du , Jing Zhang , Rongguo Yang

Analog quantum computation offers a route to machine learning using controllable physical dynamics as a computational resource. However, many existing approaches rely on task-specific protocols or observables that are difficult to access…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Shmuel Lorber , Yonatan Dubi

We propose an efficient approach for deterministically generating scalable cluster states with photons. This approach involves unitary transformations performed on atoms coupled to optical cavities. Its operation cost scales linearly with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Hefeng Wang , Chui-Ping Yang , Franco Nori

We assess the effects of an intrinsic model for imperfections in cluster states by introducing {\it noisy cluster states} and characterizing their role in the one-way model for quantum computation. The action of individual dephasing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-25 M. S. Tame , M. Paternostro , M. S. Kim , V. Vedral

The linear optical creation of Gaussian cluster states, a potential resource for universal quantum computation, is investigated. We show that for any Gaussian cluster state, the canonical generation scheme in terms of QND-type interactions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter van Loock , Christian Weedbrook , Mile Gu

Much progress has been made in the field of quantum computing using continuous variables over the last couple of years. This includes the generation of extremely large entangled cluster states (10,000 modes, in fact) as well as a fault…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Kevin Marshall , Raphael Pooser , George Siopsis , Christian Weedbrook

A Gaussian process has been one of the important approaches for emulating computer simulations. However, the stationarity assumption for a Gaussian process and the intractability for large-scale dataset limit its availability in practice.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-06 Chih-Li Sung , Benjamin Haaland , Youngdeok Hwang , Siyuan Lu

We demonstrate experimentally how to remove an arbitrary node from a continuous-variable cluster state and how to shorten any quantum wires of such a state. These two basic operations, performed in an unconditional fashion, are a…

We introduce a fully tuneable entangling gate for continuous-variable one-way quantum computation. We present a proof-of-principle demonstration by propagating two independent optical inputs through a three-mode linear cluster state and…

In the one-way model of quantum computing, quantum algorithms are implemented using only measurements on an entangled initial state. Much of the hard work is done up-front when creating this universal resource, known as a cluster state, on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Steven T. Flammia , Nicolas C. Menicucci , Oliver Pfister

Quantum computing is a disruptive paradigm widely believed to be capable of solving classically intractable problems. However, the route toward full-scale quantum computers is obstructed by immense challenges associated with the scalability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Bo-Han Wu , Rafael N. Alexander , Shuai Liu , Zheshen Zhang

The aim of this work is to study the physical properties of a one-way quantum computer in an effective low-energy cluster state. We calculate the optimal working conditions as a function of the temperature and of the system parameters. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 D. Klagges , K. P. Schmidt

One-way quantum computation proceeds by sequentially measuring individual spins (qubits) in an entangled many-spin resource state. It remains a challenge, however, to efficiently produce such resource states. Is it possible to reduce the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Jonathan Lavoie , Rainer Kaltenbaek , Bei Zeng , Stephen D. Bartlett , Kevin J. Resch

We show explicitly how to realize an arbitrary linear unitary Bogoliubov transformation (LUBO) on a multi-mode quantum state through homodyne-based one-way quantum computation. Any LUBO can be approximated by means of a fixed, finite-sized,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Ryuji Ukai , Jun-ichi Yoshikawa , Noriaki Iwata , Peter van Loock , Akira Furusawa

We study the possibility of producing and detecting continuous variable cluster states in an optical set-up in an extremely compact fashion. This method is based on a multi-pixel homodyne detection system recently demonstrated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Giulia Ferrini , Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Thomas Coudreau , Claude Fabre , Nicolas Treps

In the formalism of measurement based quantum computation we start with a given fixed entangled state of many qubits and perform computation by applying a sequence of measurements to designated qubits in designated bases. The choice of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Jozsa

We propose a measurement-based model for fault-tolerant quantum computation that can be realised with one-dimensional cluster states and fusion measurements only; basic resources that are readily available with scalable photonic hardware.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Stefano Paesani , Benjamin J. Brown

We consider the possibility of performing linear optical quantum computation making use of extra photonic degrees of freedom. In particular we focus on the case where we use photons as quadbits. The basic 2-quadbit cluster state is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jaewoo Joo , Peter L. Knight , Jeremy L. O'Brien , Terry Rudolph