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A measurement scheme of atomic qubits pinned at given positions is studied by analyzing the interference pattern obtained when they emit photons spontaneously. In the case of two qubits, a well-known relation is revisited, in which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jun Suzuki , Christian Miniatura , Kae Nemoto

Two-photon processes are crucial in applications like microscopy and microfabrication, but their low cross-section requires intense illumination and limits, e.g., the penetration depth in nonlinear microscopy. Entangled states have been…

We report a quantum eraser experiment which actually uses a Young double-slit to create interference. The experiment can be considered an optical analogy of an experiment proposed by Scully, Englert and Walther. One photon of an entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. P. Walborn , M. O. Terra Cunha , S. Padua , C. H. Monken

We discuss an experimental setup where two laser-driven atoms spontaneously emit photons and every photon causes a ``click'' at a point on a screen. By deriving the probability density for an emission into a certain direction from basic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Almut Beige , Christian Schoen , Jiannis Pachos

This perspective introduces attosecond path qubits: measurement-defined two-level subsystems that arise naturally in strong-field physics from the coherent interference of distinguishable quantum pathways. These effective qubits are…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Oren Cohen

We present experimental results demonstrating the quantum interference of two photons distinguishable in their transverse momenta, each entering the input ports of a balanced beam splitter. This counterintuitive interference effect is made…

Young's double-slit interference experiment is central to quantum mechanics. While it has been demonstrated that an array of atoms can produce interference in light, it is a fundamental question to ask whether a single atom can act as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Yijia Zhou , Xinwei Li , Weibin Li , Hao Zhang

We analyze interference processes in atomic ionization induced by a two-color laser with fundamental frequency $\omega $ and its second harmonic $2\omega $. The interplay between inter- and intracycle interference processes give rise to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Diego G. Arbó , Sebastián D. López

Intense light-matter interaction largely relies on the use of high-power light sources, creating fields comparable to, or even stronger than, the field keeping the electrons bound in atoms. Under such conditions, the interaction induces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 P. Stammer , J. Rivera-Dean , P. Tzallas , M. F. Ciappina , M. Lewenstein

xploiting quantum interference remains a significant challenge in ultracold inelastic scattering. In this work, we propose a method to enable detectable quantum interference within the two-body loss rate resulting from various inelastic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Ting Xie , Chuan-Cun Shu

We describe the resonant interaction of an atom with a strongly focused light beam by expanding the field in multipole waves. For a classical field, or when the field is described by a coherent state, we find that both intensity pattern and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. J. van Enk

The second order correlation function for light emitted from a strongly and near-resonantly driven dilute cloud of atoms is discussed. Because of the strong driving, the fluorescence spectrum separates into distinct peaks, for which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Lu-ling Jin , Joerg Evers , Mihai Macovei

We present the first calculation of coherent backscattering with inelastic scattering by saturated atoms. We consider the scattering of a quasi-monochromatic laser pulse by two distant atoms in free space. By restricting ourselves to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Wellens , B. Gremaud , D. Delande , C. Miniatura

A single-atom 'double-slit' experiment is realized by photo-ionizing Rubidium atoms using two independent low power lasers. The photoelectron wave of well-defined energy recedes to the continuum either from the 5P or 6P states in the same…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-17 James Pursehouse , Andrew James Murray , Jonas Wätzel , Jamal Berakdar

Attosecond spectroscopy comprises several techniques to probe matter through electrons and photons. One frontier of attosecond methods is to reveal complex phenomena arising from quantum-mechanical correlations in the matter system, in the…

We theoretically discuss one-photon and two-photon double-slit interferences for spontaneous and stimulated parametric down-conversions. We show that the two-photon sub-wavelength interference can exist in a general spontaneous parametric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 De-Zhong Cao , Zhuan Li , Yan-Hua Zhai , Kaige Wang

We consider the quantum field theory for a scalar model of the electromagnetic field interacting with a system of two-level atoms. In this setting, we show that it is possible to uniquely determine the density of atoms from measurements of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Matti Lassas , Medet Nursultanov , Lauri Oksanen , John C. Schotland

We consider scanning gate microscopy imaging of the double slit interference for a pair of quantum point contacts (QPCs) defined within the two-dimensional electron gas. The interference is clearly present in the scattered electron wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. Kolasiński , B. Szafran , M. P. Nowak

We perform a nonlocal double-slit interference experiment with pseudothermal light. The experimental result exhibits a typical double-slit interference fringe in the intensity correlation measurement, in agreement with the theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lu Gao , Jun Xiong , Lu-Fang Lin , Wei Wang , Su-Heng Zhang , Kaige Wang

We show that interference phenomena plays a big role for the electron yield in ionization of atoms by an ultra-short laser pulse. Our theoretical study of single ionization of atoms driven by few-cycles pulses extends the photoelectron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Diego Arbo , Emil Persson , Joachim Burgdoerfer