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Understanding the interaction between cavity photons and electronic nanocircuits is crucial for the development of Mesoscopic Quantum Electrodynamics (QED). One has to combine ingredients from atomic Cavity QED, like orbital degrees of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Audrey Cottet , Takis Kontos , Benoit Douçot

The current revolution in quantum technologies relies on the ability to isolate, coherently control, and measure the state of quantum systems. The act of measurement in quantum mechanics, however, is naturally invasive as the measurement…

We investigate the role of quantum effects (e.g. zero-point energy fluctuations) in the physics of nanotube- and nanowire-based electromechanical sensors as discussed in a recent article [Postma et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 223105 (2005)].…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christoph Stampfer , Stefan Rotter , Joachim Burgdoerfer

An input-output model of a two-level quantum system in the Heisenberg picture is of bilinear form with constant system matrices, which allows the introduction of the concepts of controllability and observability in analogy with those of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Guofeng Zhang , Ian R. Petersen

Quantum energy transfer in a chain of two-level (spin) units, connected at its ends to two thermal reservoirs, is analyzed in two limits: (i) In the off-resonance regime, when the characteristic subsystem excitation energy gaps are larger…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Claire X. Yu , Lian-Ao Wu , Dvira Segal

A quantum measurement scheme is suggested in two resonant models of quantum electrodynamics. The first model is the brain, where, for the propagation of its action potentials, the free electron laser-like coherence mechanism recently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Eiji Konishi

When performing continuous measurements of position with sensitivity approaching quantum mechanical limits, one must confront the fundamental effects of detector back-action. Back-action forces are responsible for the ultimate limit on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. B. Hertzberg , T. Rocheleau , T. Ndukum , M. Savva , A. A. Clerk , K. C. Schwab

We consider the problem of an electron tunneling between two coupled quantum dots, a two-state quantum system (qubit), using a low-transparency point contact (PC) or tunnel junction as a detector continually measuring the position of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hsi-Sheng Goan , Gerard J. Milburn

We show that the coupling of quantum emitters to a two-dimensional reservoir with a simple band structure gives rise to exotic quantum dynamics with no analogue in other scenarios and which can not be captured by standard perturbative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-22 A. González-Tudela , J. I. Cirac

We analyze the problem of one dimensional quantum particle falling in a constant gravitational field, also known as the {\it bouncing ball}, employing a semiclassical approach known as momentous effective quantum mechanics. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Guillermo Chacon-Acosta , Hector Hernandez-Hernandez , Mercedes Velazquez

We provide a theoretical treatment of the quantum backaction of Larmor frequency measurements on a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate by an off-resonant light field. Two main results are presented; the first is a "quantum jump" operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. K. Steinke , S. Singh , P. Meystre , K. C. Schwab , M. Vengalattore

We use fast coherent reflectivity measurements, in a strongly-coupled quantum dot-micropillar device, to monitor in real-time single-charge jumps at the microsecond timescale. Thanks to the strong enhancement of light-matter interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Christophe Arnold , Vivien Loo , Aristide Lemaître , Isabelle Sagnes , Olivier Krebs , Paul Voisin , Pascale Senellart , Loïc Lanco

We consider a nanomechanical resonator coupled to a double quantum dot. We demonstrate how the finite-frequency current noise spectrum through the double quantum dot can be used to distinguish classical and quantum behaviour in the nearby…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Neill Lambert , Franco Nori

We investigate the creation and control of emergent collective behavior and quantum correlations using feedback in an emitter-waveguide system using a minimal model. Employing homodyne detection of photons emitted from a laser-driven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Giuseppe Buonaiuto , Federico Carollo , Beatriz Olmos , Igor Lesanovsky

The spin of a single electron in a suspended carbon nanotube can be read out by using its coupling to the nano-mechanical motion of the nanotube. To show this, we consider a single electron confined within a quantum dot formed by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 P. R. Struck , Heng Wang , Guido Burkard

In a recent paper, [Gampel, F. and Gajda, M., Phys. Rev. A 107, 012420, (2023)], the authors claimed they are proposing a new model to explain the existence of classical trajectories in the quantum domain. The idea is based on simultaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Adélcio C. Oliveira

The dynamics of open quantum systems is often modelled using master equations, which describe the expected outcome of an experiment (i.e., the average over many realizations of the same dynamics). Quantum trajectories, instead, model the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 V. Macrì , F. Minganti , A. F. Kockum , A. Ridolfo , S. Savasta , F. Nori

The conditions under which an open quantum mechanical system may be described by mixed quantum-classical dynamics are investigated. Decoherence is studied using influence functional methods in a model composite quantum system comprising two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazutomu Shiokawa , Raymond Kapral

Quantum stochastic master equations of jump type are formulated in a general way and connections with quantum/classical hybrid systems and quantum filtering theory are discussed. By introducing the notion of ``typical trajectory", we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Alberto Barchielli

We study the dynamics of a two-level quantum system interacting with an external electromagnetic field periodic and quasiperiodic in time. The quantum evolution is described exactly by the classical equations of motion of a gyromagnet in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Renato M. Angelo , Walter F. Wreszinski