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We propose and demonstrate a photon-efficient optical classifier to overcome the Rayleigh limit in spatial resolution. It utilizes mode-selective sum frequency generation and single-pixel photon detection to resolve closely spaced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 He Zhang , Santosh Kumar , Yu-Ping Huang

Non-equilibrium photon correlations of coherently excited single quantum systems can reveal their internal quantum dynamics and provide spectroscopic access. Here we propose and discuss the fundamentals of a coherent photon coincidence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Matthew Otten , Tristan Kenneweg , Matthias Hensen , Stephen K. Gray , Walter Pfeiffer

In previous publications, we have presented an alternative approach to determine essential detector properties like the Modulation Transfer Function (MTF), the Noise Power Spectrum (NPS) and the Detective Quantum Efficiency (DQE) based on a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Karl Stierstorfer , Martin Hupfer

We demonstrate coincidence measurements of spatially entangled photons by means of a novel type of multi-pixel based detection array. The adopted sensor is a fully digital 8$\times$16 silicon photomultiplier array allowing not only photon…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Manuel Unternährer , Bänz Bessire , Leonardo Gasparini , David Stoppa , André Stefanov

We study distinguishability of photons in multiphoton interference on a multiport when fast detectors, capable of precise time resolution, are employed. Such a setup was previously suggested for experimental realization of boson sampling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 V. S. Shchesnovich , M. E. O. Bezerra

Although heralding signals in quantum optics experiments are typically based on the detection of exactly one photon, it has recently been theoretically shown that heralding based on the detection of zero photons can be useful in a number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 C. M. Nunn , J. D. Franson , T. B. Pittman

In this paper, we propose a resources-optimal linear-optical scheme for quantum nondemolition detection of single-photon presence. By measuring the state of ancillary photons, the presence of a photon in signal mode is revealed with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Marek Bula , Karol Bartkiewicz , Antonín Černoch , Karel Lemr

Photon coincidence spectroscopy is a promising technique for probing the nonlinear regime of cavity quantum electrodynamics in the optical domain, however its accuracy is mitigated by two factors: higher-order photon correlations, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 L. Horvath , B. C. Sanders

Traditional methods for measuring the speed of light in dispersive media have been based on the detection of interference between light waves emitted from the same source. In the present study the elapsed times for single photons to move…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro L. Muino , Aaron M. Thompson , Robert J. Buenker

We study the problem of determining the photon number statistics of an unknown quantum state by simultaneously measuring conjugate quadratures with double homodyne detectors. Classically, the sum of the squared outputs of the two homodyne…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Bing Qi , Pavel Lougovski , Brian P. Williams

Quantum state discrimination plays a central role in quantum information and communication. For the discrimination of optical quantum states, the two most widely adopted measurement techniques are photon detection, which produces discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 James Moran , Spiros Kechrimparis , Hyukjoon Kwon

The increasing complexity of the recent photonic experiments challenges developing efficient multi-channel coincidence counting systems with high-level functionality. Here, we report a coincidence unit able to count detection events ranging…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Josef Hloušek , Jan Grygar , Michal Dudka , Miroslav Ježek

A photon-number-resolving detector based on a four-element superconducting nanowire single photon detector is demonstrated to have sub-30-ps resolution in measuring the arrival time of individual photons. This detector can be used to…

We show a simple yet effective method that can be used to characterize the per pixel quantum efficiency and temporal resolution of a single photon event camera for quantum imaging applications. Utilizing photon pairs generated through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Victor Vidyapin , Yingwen Zhang , Duncan England , Benjamin Sussman

We present a scheme for non-deterministically approximating photon number resolving detectors using non-discriminating detectors. The model is simple in construction and employs very few physical resources. Despite its non-determinism, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter P. Rohde

Photon statistics of an optical field can be used for quantum optical sensing in low light level scenarios free of bulky optical components. However, photon-number-resolving detection to unravel the photon statistics is challenging. Here,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 F. Bao , L. Bauer , A. E. Rubio Lopez , Z. Jacob

In this paper we present a general method for estimating rates of accidental coincidence between a pair of single photon detectors operated within their saturation regimes. By folding the effects of recovery time of both detectors and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-15 James A. Grieve , Rakhitha Chandrasekara , Zhongkan Tang , Cliff Cheng , Alexander Ling

Energy-time entangled photons are critical in many quantum optical phenomena and have emerged as important elements in quantum information protocols. Entanglement in this degree of freedom often manifests itself on ultrafast timescales…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Jean-Philippe W. MacLean , John M. Donohue , Kevin J. Resch

We introduce a measure of efficiency for the photon subtraction protocol aimed at entanglement concentration on a single copy of bipartite continuous variable state. We then show that iterating the protocol does not lead to higher…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 W. Maimaiti , S. Mancini

We report on a photodetector in which colloidal quantum-dots directly bridge nanometer-spaced electrodes. Unlike in conventional quantum-dot thin film photodetectors, charge mobility no longer plays a role in our quantum-dot junctions as…