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We use Deutsch's algorithm as a stand in for more complex quantum algorithms in order to determine how quantum properties of an environment manifest themselves in results that can be obtained on quantum computers. We model pure dephasing in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Małgorzata Strzałka , Katarzyna Roszak

Monitored quantum circuits offer great perspectives for exploring the interplay of quantum information and complex quantum dynamics. These systems could realize the extensively studied entanglement and purification phase transitions, as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Moein N. Ivaki , Teemu Ojanen , Ali G. Moghaddam

Noiseless subsystems offer a general and efficient method for protecting quantum information in the presence of noise that has symmetry properties. A paradigmatic class of error models displaying non-trivial symmetries emerges under…

Noise induced decoherence is one of the main threats to large-scale quantum computation. In an attempt to assess the noise affecting a qubit we go beyond the standard steady-state solution of the transmission through a qubit-coupled cavity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Philipp M. Mutter , Guido Burkard

Environmental noises cause the relaxation of quantum systems and decrease the precision of operations. Apprehending the relaxation mechanism via environmental noises is essential for building quantum technologies. Relaxations can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Shingo Kukita , Haruki Kiya , Yasushi Kondo

Mathematical models of quantum computers such as a multidimensional quantum Turing machine and quantum circuits are described and its relations with lattice spin models are discussed. One of the main open problems one has to solve if one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Volovich

Quantum computing hardware is affected by quantum noise that undermine the quality of results of an executed quantum program. Amongst other quantum noises, coherent error that caused by parameter drifting and miscalibration, remains…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Xiangyu Ren , Junjie Wan , Zhiding Liang , Antonio Barbalace

Quantum error correction is a solution to preserve the fidelity of quantum information encoded in physical systems subject to noise. However, unfavorable correlated errors could be induced even for non-interacting qubits through the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-19 Man-Hong Yung

Quantum entanglement manifests as a distinctive correlation between particles that transcends classical boundaries when their quantum states cannot be described independently. On the other hand, as quantum systems interact with their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Samuel Marquez Gonzalez

We discuss the various manifestations of quantum decoherence in the forms of dephasing, entanglement with the environment, and revelation of "which-path" information. As a specific example, we consider an electron interference experiment.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , L. H. Ford

Environment-induced decoherence presents a great challenge to realizing a quantum computer. We point out the somewhat surprising fact that decoherence can be useful, indeed necessary, for practical quantum computation, in particular, for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-24 R. Srikanth , Subhashish Banerjee

One of the crucial tasks in quantum systems is to reduce the effects of decoherence due to the unavoidable interactions between a system and its environment. Many protection schemes have been proposed recently, among them the weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Sajede Harraz , Shuang Cong , Juan J. Nieto

The usefulness of solid-state spins in quantum technologies depends on how long they can remain in a coherent superposition of quantum states. This Colloquium discusses how first-principles simulations can predict spin dynamics for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Mykyta Onizhuk , Giulia Galli

As a branch of quantum machine learning, quantum reinforcement learning (QRL) aims to solve complex sequential decision-making problems more efficiently and effectively than its classical counterpart by exploiting quantum resources.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Jing-Ci Yue , Jun-Hong An

Quantum reservoir computing offers a promising approach to the utilization of complex quantum dynamics in machine learning. Statistical noise inevitably arises in real settings of quantum reservoir computing (QRC) due to the practical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Youssef Kora , Christoph Simon

The physics of dirty bosons highlights the intriguing interplay of disorder and interactions in quantum systems, playing a central role in describing, for instance, ultracold gases in a random potential, doped quantum magnets, and amorphous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Lindsay Bassman Oftelie , Roel Van Beeumen , Daan Camps , Wibe A. de Jong , Maxime Dupont

Quantum computation is a subject of much theoretical promise, but has not been realized in large scale, despite the discovery of fault-tolerant procedures to overcome decoherence. Part of the reason is that the theoretically modest…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Debbie W. Leung

We develop and implement a method for modeling decoherence processes on an N-dimensional quantum system that requires only an $N^2$-dimensional quantum environment and random classical fields. This model offers the advantage that it may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Teklemariam , E. M. Fortunato , C. C. Lopez , J. Emerson , J. P. Paz , T. F. Havel , D. G. Cory

Liquid phase NMR is a general purpose test-bed for developing methods of coherent control relevant to quantum information processing. Here we extend these studies to the coherent control of logical qubits and in particular to the unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-03 J. S. Hodges , P. Cappellaro , T. F. Havel , R. Martinez , D. G. Cory

Disorder in condensed matter and atomic physics is responsible for a great variety of fascinating quantum phenomena, which are still challenging for understanding, not to mention the relevant dynamical control. Here we introduce proof of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Tang-You Huang , Yue Ban , E. Ya. Sherman , Xi Chen
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