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We present a master equation describing the interaction of light with dielectric objects of arbitrary sizes and shapes. The quantum motion of the object, the quantum nature of light, as well as scattering processes to all orders in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Anika C. Pflanzer , Oriol Romero-Isart , J. Ignacio Cirac

We determine the energy-level shift experienced by a neutral atom due the quantum electromagnetic interaction with a layered dielectric body. We use the technique of normal-mode expansion to quantize the electromagnetic field in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Claudia Eberlein , Robert Zietal

We present an explicit analytic calculation of the energy-level shift of an atom in front of a non-dispersive and non-dissipative dielectric slab. We work with the fully quantized electromagnetic field, taking retardation into account. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Ana Maria Contreras Reyes , Claudia Eberlein

Coupling the vibrations of an oscillator to electronic transport is a key building block for nanoelectromechanical systems. They describe many nanoscale electrical components such as molecular junctions. Inspired by recent experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Sofia Sevitz , Federico Cerisola , Janet Anders

We present here a brief overview of our work in developing a convolutionless quantum master equation approach suitable for mesoscopic sized systems. Our final equation can be used in the regimes where the golden rule approach is not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric R. Bittner , Andrey Pereverzev

The interaction between an atom and the quantized electromagnetic field depends on the position of the atom. Then the atom experiences a force which is the minus gradient of this interaction. Through the Heisenberg equations of motion and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Li Ge

We derive a master equation for a superradiant medium which includes multilevel interference betwen the individual scatterers. The derivation relies on the Born-Markov approximation and implements the coarse graining formalism. The master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Aleksei Konovalov , Giovanna Morigi

We consider a pair of dipoles for which direct electrostatic dipole-dipole interactions may be significantly larger than the coupling to transverse radiation. We derive a master equation using the Coulomb gauge, which naturally enables us…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Adam Stokes , Ahsan Nazir

We establish, within the second quantization method, the general dipole-dipole Hamiltonian interaction of a system of $n$-level atoms. The variational energy surface of the $n$-level atoms interacting with $\ell$-mode fields and under the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Sergio Cordero , Octavio Castaños , Ramón López-Peña , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

In this paper we give a first principles microphysics derivation of the nonequilibrium forces between an atom, treated as a three dimensional harmonic oscillator, and a bulk dielectric medium modeled as a continuous lattice of oscillators…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Ryan Orson Behunin , Bei-Lok Hu

A perturbative quantum master equation is derived for a system interacting with its environment, which is more general than the ones derived before. Our master equation takes into account the effect of the energy exchanges between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Esposito , P. Gaspard

The onset of retardation effects in atom-wall interactions is studied. It is shown that the transition range from the 1/z^3 short-range (van der Waals) interaction to the 1/z^4 long-range (Casimir) retarded interaction critically depends on…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 T. Das , C. A. Ullrich , U. D. Jentschura

We solve exactly the dielectric response of a non-insulating sphere of radius $a$ suspended in symmetric, univalent electrolyte solution, with ideally-polarizable interface but without significant $\zeta$-potential. We then use this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Jiang Qian , Pabitra N. Sen

We introduce an alternative way to derive the generalized form of the master equation recently presented by J. P. Pekola et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 030401 (2010)] for an adiabatically steered two-level quantum system interacting with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-22 J. Salmilehto , P. Solinas , J. Ankerhold , M. Möttönen

A quantum system interacting with a dilute gas experiences irreversible dynamics. The corresponding master equation can be derived within two different approaches: The fully quantum description in the low-density limit and the semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 S. N. Filippov , G. N. Semin , A. N. Pechen

A master equation for the deformed quantum harmonic oscillator interacting with a dissipative environment, in particular with a thermal bath, is derived in the microscopic model by using perturbation theory, for the case when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Isar , W. Scheid

We study the thermalization of an elementary quantum system modeled by a two-level atom interacting with stationary electromagnetic fields out of thermal equilibrium near a dielectric slab. The slab is held at a temperature different from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

The van der Waals interaction between two ground-state atoms is calculated for two electrically or magnetically polarizable particles embedded in a dispersive magneto-dielectric medium. Unlike previous calculations which infer the atom-atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Spagnolo , D. A. R. Dalvit , P. W. Milonni

In this paper, we derive a microscopic master equation for a pair of XY-coupled two-level systems interacting with the same memoryless reservoir. In particular, we apply this master equation to the case of a pair of two-level atoms in free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 J. P. Santos , F. L. Semião

The interacting electron and hole in transition-metal dichalcogenides is considered. For investigation of the interaction between electron and hole we obtain the Bethe-Salpeter equation for two interacting Dirac particles. The dependence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 P. A. Krachkov , I. S. Terekhov
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